{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/251512",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/251512",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/251512",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "251512",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 837134.0172338504,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 740023.238360195,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1137482.7809848215,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 819713.0826992268,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1160617.8022080404,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.735004421237075,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.131934921411139,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.40063606434886,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1009404.5926762841,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6422487.407035332,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.334368356888216,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 280488.12537355826,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.505761275880026,
    "destination_hhi": 1723.3557215029477,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.0829191036202324,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0935230559509803,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.401454331508171,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.50943528771865,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 251512,
      "hs_description": "Marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2515,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.3853736,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2515,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 251512,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 280488.12537355826,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 159105.11448411376,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 670898.1161978833,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 505626.9001816789,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 262493.66756867385,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 205.75049876736924,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.6014400474889454,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.60067967961677,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1552387.870634707,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37571164.084003024,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 175.14981908775246,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5674,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7465515967150561,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.4500729411095197,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.31146962990184,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1349.31,
        "distance_km": 4935.99365234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009554760631949495,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05318065336424064,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3258222460495577,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.84374766178796,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 251512,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2054.306430846378,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.8,
      "median_price_across_markets": 232.82904689863844,
      "price_spread_pct": 881.5508452173202,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 855.4974500000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4652730
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 546320.6849170662,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.3722343261276
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 791434.6730937986,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.86632026644601
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 216181.2865478745,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.68488557586188
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 868578.5288564092,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 301.78247744124593
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 583739.14134238,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.79374035287926
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1810599.2066623876,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 210.1726573446303
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4211407.446251673,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.59744236908585
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 818641.0428654552,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.5613431302146
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 301145.84383727686,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.213932838843675
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 365819.06896747777,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.475715655284578
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 220914.564651496,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.610976192404046
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 465202.50589017314,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.58027868106109
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 910874.9839206786,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.80182230052768
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1761550.120673591,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.39098688289276
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 740023.238360195,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.990225218387714
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "251512",
    "hs_description": "Marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2515
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 251512,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 280488.12537355826,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 159105.11448411376,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 670898.1161978833,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 505626.9001816789,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 262493.66756867385,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 205.75049876736924,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.6014400474889454,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.60067967961677,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1552387.870634707,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37571164.084003024,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 175.14981908775246,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5674,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7465515967150561,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.4500729411095197,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.31146962990184,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 47,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1349.31,
      "distance_km": 4935.99365234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009554760631949495,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05318065336424064,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3258222460495577,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.84374766178796,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 251512,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2054.306430846378,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.8,
    "median_price_across_markets": 232.82904689863844,
    "price_spread_pct": 881.5508452173202,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 855.4974500000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4652730
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 546320.6849170662,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.3722343261276
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 791434.6730937986,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.86632026644601
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 216181.2865478745,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.68488557586188
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 868578.5288564092,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 301.78247744124593
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 583739.14134238,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.79374035287926
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1810599.2066623876,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 210.1726573446303
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4211407.446251673,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.59744236908585
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 818641.0428654552,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.5613431302146
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 301145.84383727686,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.213932838843675
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 365819.06896747777,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.475715655284578
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 220914.564651496,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.610976192404046
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 465202.50589017314,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.58027868106109
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 910874.9839206786,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.80182230052768
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1761550.120673591,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.39098688289276
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 740023.238360195,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.990225218387714
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}