{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/120922",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120922",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/120922",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120922",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 10,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 566995.8551593616,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 486324.0011565468,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 278565.965223457,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 379511.6470562401,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 238573.25803538883,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.4991956876810226,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 148.891945586792,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 139.13961767374826,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 338290.86428074806,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 715180.4623083634,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 35.294117647058826,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -135.64042198606725,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 471473.1326976774,
    "top_market_share_pct": 83.15283584659781,
    "destination_hhi": 6992.974913728743,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8135235675250283,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8677414831460384,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8261297248574162,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.50005290064888,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 90,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 56.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120922,
      "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0341768,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120922,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 471473.1326976774,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 230570.25843677946,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 270051.4276600092,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 366694.1126235616,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 263497.5085104575,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.434768442399049,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.35294856367292,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 138.39912394013515,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 584669.6684386579,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25444697.149055634,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -135.9643554977361,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 139.1344,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.4366,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.852932773912681,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8772574629596155,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.8981359701058,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9587.51,
        "distance_km": 374.6521911621094,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3978278075050506,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.3512573456101011,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9664423120067818,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.24379867979613,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 120922,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 365.94193503346065,
      "median_price_across_markets": 629.9339281048192,
      "price_spread_pct": 100.65469356034336,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 475.64079999999996,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1243872
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2000,
        "export_value_usd": 31269.68121972794,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104328.34298631194
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 20329.744905593303,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.98576220608436
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 90.3558250751319,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.55554865299726
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 44.22821345306383,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.051065699098466
      },
      {
        "year": 2005,
        "export_value_usd": 3.3958730693221186,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.32193026985837
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 1.4451565950203573,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.443739341269364
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 79.50792103302291,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5401.682053487283
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5920.194652533466,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7346.043835147652
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15.832546515668637,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.73256712920929
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5091.801802861156,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32060.34639672189
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 623213.7279117065,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12139.55197080754
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 438646.6116991227,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.615380397835573
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 245558.7711276877,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.018997393710215
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103815.12338613656,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.72290156471181
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 486324.0011565468,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 368.4519801105302
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120922",
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120922,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 471473.1326976774,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 230570.25843677946,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 270051.4276600092,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 366694.1126235616,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 263497.5085104575,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.434768442399049,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 147.35294856367292,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 138.39912394013515,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 584669.6684386579,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25444697.149055634,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -135.9643554977361,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 139.1344,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.4366,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.852932773912681,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8772574629596155,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.8981359701058,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9587.51,
      "distance_km": 374.6521911621094,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3978278075050506,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.3512573456101011,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9664423120067818,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.24379867979613,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 120922,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 365.94193503346065,
    "median_price_across_markets": 629.9339281048192,
    "price_spread_pct": 100.65469356034336,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 475.64079999999996,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1243872
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "export_value_usd": 31269.68121972794,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104328.34298631194
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 20329.744905593303,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.98576220608436
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 90.3558250751319,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.55554865299726
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 44.22821345306383,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.051065699098466
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "export_value_usd": 3.3958730693221186,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.32193026985837
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "export_value_usd": 1.4451565950203573,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.443739341269364
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 79.50792103302291,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5401.682053487283
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5920.194652533466,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7346.043835147652
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15.832546515668637,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.73256712920929
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5091.801802861156,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32060.34639672189
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 623213.7279117065,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12139.55197080754
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 438646.6116991227,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.615380397835573
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 245558.7711276877,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.018997393710215
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103815.12338613656,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.72290156471181
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 486324.0011565468,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 368.4519801105302
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}