{ "template": "T11", "canonicalTemplate": "TS-COUNTRY-11-IMPORT-DEMAND-PROFILE", "pageType": "Country import demand profile", "source": "reported", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T05:24:10.580Z", "seo": { "title": "South Africa Import Data | Yugalinks", "description": "Explore import demand for South Africa with OECD trade data: sectors, suppliers, economy context, and trade history.", "keywords": [ "South Africa import profile", "South Africa import data", "South Africa import demand", "South Africa import sectors", "South Africa trade data", "South Africa supplier markets", "OECD trade statistics", "import market research" ] }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "country": { "iso3": "ZAF", "country_name": "South Africa", "iso2": "" }, "dataCoverage": { "firstYear": 2000, "latestYear": 2024, "observedYears": 25 }, "profile": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822, "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777, "export_partner_hhi": 659.5115935150444, "export_product_hhi": 419.28642382719164, "momentum_score": 1.9839811502302716, "risk_score": 5.393990086711181, "gdp_million_usd": 401144.99837358523, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6267.186814093005, "population": 64007187, "labor_force": 24830.73, "investment_rate_pct": 19.8, "savings_rate_pct": 19.18, "secondary_education_pct": 86.3, "tertiary_education_pct": 3.54, "total_factor_productivity": 766.8, "trade_openness_pct": 53.03997546425698, "exports_gdp_pct": 30.185591371164566, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 44, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 8463.901234567902, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 16.296296296296298, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13286497953382187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13753052664362925, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.023843319067471676, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11368720757615758, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8922.596566095852, "num_border_partners": 156, "num_colonial_partners": 84, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859204161980857, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.80344666977177, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6781555659059153, "real_market_potential": 276416.4802767972, "foreign_market_potential": 11984.470970085875 }, "supplyContext": { "country_iso3": "ZAF", "all_history_lane_count": 21370, "current_lane_count": 12283, "critical_lane_count": 194, "high_attention_lane_count": 2526, "high_volatility_lane_count": 6594, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 5868, "declining_demand_lane_count": 47, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 6010, "access_friction_lane_count": 4974, "buyer_macro_weakness_lane_count": 1123, "monitored_exports_current_usd": 129232559930.76685, "attention_exports_usd": 81740383791.21706, "critical_exports_usd": 16506781341.118032, "high_volatility_exports_usd": 46333848469.57078, "unrecovered_drawdown_exports_usd": 27404582184.540802, "non_fta_exports_usd": 75671188028.3988, "monitored_attention_share_pct": 63.25061101862212, "monitored_critical_share_pct": 12.772927619758622, "fta_covered_exports_share_pct": 40.10287520924702, "export_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.994956566065937, "export_weighted_below_peak_pct": 24.985997215957205, "export_weighted_distance_km": 9699.632236912223, "export_weighted_tariff_pct": 0.17397178626782647, "latest_data_year": 2024, "first_data_year": 2000, "country_years_count": 25, "total_exports_latest_usd": 143643588057.48822, "total_imports_latest_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_latest_usd": 34886873848.74072, "exports_yoy_latest_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "exports_cagr_3y_latest_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "gdp_latest_million_usd": 401144.99837358523, "gdp_per_capita_latest_usd": 6267.186814093005, "population_latest": 64007187, "investment_rate_latest_pct": 19.8, "savings_rate_latest_pct": 19.18, "trade_openness_latest_pct": 53.03997546425698, "exports_gdp_latest_pct": 30.185591371164566, "active_partners_latest": 270, "fta_partners_latest": 44, "foreign_market_potential_latest": 11984.470970085875, "gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5997022185294298, "gdp_per_capita_5y_cagr_pct": -0.829491262325488, "population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4411476748953822, "partner_hhi_latest": 659.5115935150633, "partner_top1_share_latest_pct": 17.757408988241085, "partner_top3_share_latest_pct": 34.65255743870736, "partner_hhi_all_avg": 637.8046949999343, "partner_hhi_all_max": 1051.4373953554004, "product_hhi_latest": 419.286423827198, "product_top1_share_latest_pct": 16.977665073235453, "product_top3_share_latest_pct": 25.66131732388922, "product_hhi_all_avg": 266.7292201574988, "product_hhi_all_max": 459.941910944918, "total_exports_attention_share_pct": 56.90500000494515, "total_exports_critical_share_pct": 11.491484976351177, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_driver": "Market access exposure", "macro_resilience_label": "Macro trend weakened" }, "history": [ { "year": 2000, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 32324834442.73226, "imports_usd": 27957980489.51056, "trade_balance_usd": 4366853953.221703, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": null, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": null, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 2001, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 33197108520.518627, "imports_usd": 26841430983.300022, "trade_balance_usd": 6355677537.218605, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6984641772310303, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.993670095840618, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 2002, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 32788526224.025146, "imports_usd": 27666007872.415733, "trade_balance_usd": 5122518351.609413, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2307767594907926, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.0720302864208016, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 2003, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 39703345357.452065, "imports_usd": 35702697995.190956, "trade_balance_usd": 4000647362.2611084, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 21.089142848879305, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 29.048969261619305, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.0936196247355365, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.492174280273357 }, { "year": 2004, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 50150758320.66234, "imports_usd": 48119528748.18067, "trade_balance_usd": 2031229572.4816666, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 26.313684323453025, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 34.77841017690659, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.742880637888224, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.480125902773906 }, { "year": 2005, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 55828030793.20387, "imports_usd": 56233436026.80915, "trade_balance_usd": -405405233.605278, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.320412018979331, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 16.861984083614388, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.41076233968819, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.672606876765936 }, { "year": 2006, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 63183563741.39775, "imports_usd": 69166028367.51329, "trade_balance_usd": -5982464626.11554, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.175340135925584, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.998047522009067, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.750568892612726, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.66099837833513 }, { "year": 2007, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 76294872054.20206, "imports_usd": 79472125678.55998, "trade_balance_usd": -3177253624.3579254, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 20.751137695346245, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 14.900519162796666, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.010974049170489, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.20372276904032 }, { "year": 2008, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 92876672774.35274, "imports_usd": 90077004298.16803, "trade_balance_usd": 2799668476.1847076, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 21.733833839278873, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 13.34414869246292, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.490840419547894, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.00554336938074 }, { "year": 2009, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 72745221637.94926, "imports_usd": 67232114647.40889, "trade_balance_usd": 5513106990.540375, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -21.675465469476464, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -25.36151132994967, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.809371785185479, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9408392374809837 }, { "year": 2010, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 95638156164.82849, "imports_usd": 91712443110.46829, "trade_balance_usd": 3925713054.360199, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 31.470018251943287, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 36.4116592069782, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.823133403677729, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.890899820123185 }, { "year": 2011, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 134385224698.43199, "imports_usd": 117643365302.37082, "trade_balance_usd": 16741859396.061172, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 40.5142362498337, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 28.27415922250436, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.104953189468805, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.307803739559173 }, { "year": 2012, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 141835730052.28076, "imports_usd": 119064341195.42079, "trade_balance_usd": 22771388856.85997, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.5441402658425565, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.2078674300057157, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.9281740377004, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.98596161084345 }, { "year": 2013, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 138926354696.51318, "imports_usd": 118074781131.6519, "trade_balance_usd": 20851573564.861282, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -2.0512288086331876, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.831113710312914, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.253373834981307, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.78682341719459 }, { "year": 2014, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 130248310619.05118, "imports_usd": 112039097880.54388, "trade_balance_usd": 18209212738.507294, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.246506716756029, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.111746296085284, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.0368465168005492, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6138299902019204 }, { "year": 2015, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 100910611972.55733, "imports_usd": 94006385596.14172, "trade_balance_usd": 6904226376.415604, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -22.524436982757056, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.095017387259436, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.727630146173727, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.574484697677719 }, { "year": 2016, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 89143924937.27995, "imports_usd": 84271868836.54619, "trade_balance_usd": 4872056100.733765, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -11.660505079958616, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -10.355165447393889, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.748027223241166, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.633415776703936 }, { "year": 2017, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 102594667911.88766, "imports_usd": 93330063193.39557, "trade_balance_usd": 9264604718.492096, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.088793750187035, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 10.748775934254716, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.647023527208086, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.908443644913852 }, { "year": 2018, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 112163197992.84575, "imports_usd": 106403976338.40479, "trade_balance_usd": 5759221654.440964, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 9.32653740755407, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 14.008254894157602, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.5868232339031803, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.215784229773489 }, { "year": 2019, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 107953941836.67747, "imports_usd": 95773641850.78667, "trade_balance_usd": 12180299985.890808, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.752796132325653, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -9.990542509247625, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.589784540714683, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.356889447370693 }, { "year": 2020, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 101598692960.01051, "imports_usd": 76783956719.63802, "trade_balance_usd": 24814736240.372498, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.887000297109813, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -19.827673631471786, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.32464824828666305, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.297831288110267 }, { "year": 2021, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 141499041221.48138, "imports_usd": 102153011924.31976, "trade_balance_usd": 39346029297.16162, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 39.272501544065875, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 33.039525818280005, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.052388460526005, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.3498448271894836 }, { "year": 2022, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 147541002003.32846, "imports_usd": 119771102368.19666, "trade_balance_usd": 27769899635.131805, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.269965880821691, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 17.246765525552288, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.974894608981579, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.737943525344737 }, { "year": 2023, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 139977806599.79248, "imports_usd": 117213908941.61018, "trade_balance_usd": 22763897658.182297, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.126165134330152, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.1350671205523586, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.273142780835466, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.142650010099867 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "exports_usd": 143643588057.48822, "imports_usd": 108756714208.7475, "trade_balance_usd": 34886873848.74072, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.6188304751598945, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -7.215180185719783, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5026660587278187, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.1100057534715777 } ], "importSectors": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "71", "exports_usd": 49890899640.950165, "imports_usd": 4510245574.120366, "trade_balance_usd": 45380654066.829796, "export_partner_count": 120, "import_partner_count": 124, "active_hs6_count": 51, "rank": 1, "sector_name": "Precious stones and metals", "import_share_pct": 4.147096210964416 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "26", "exports_usd": 19358868205.150383, "imports_usd": 263702477.37637797, "trade_balance_usd": 19095165727.774006, "export_partner_count": 109, "import_partner_count": 80, "active_hs6_count": 37, "rank": 2, "sector_name": "Ores, slag and ash", "import_share_pct": 0.24247006660225848 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "87", "exports_usd": 14677642723.227428, "imports_usd": 10410490781.528366, "trade_balance_usd": 4267151941.6990623, "export_partner_count": 180, "import_partner_count": 157, "active_hs6_count": 87, "rank": 3, "sector_name": "Vehicles", "import_share_pct": 9.572274095690759 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "27", "exports_usd": 10659560398.072372, "imports_usd": 20926288821.162434, "trade_balance_usd": -10266728423.090061, "export_partner_count": 151, "import_partner_count": 126, "active_hs6_count": 43, "rank": 4, "sector_name": "Mineral fuels", "import_share_pct": 19.24137647354493 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "72", "exports_usd": 6289185327.820915, "imports_usd": 1759707519.8802948, "trade_balance_usd": 4529477807.94062, "export_partner_count": 141, "import_partner_count": 101, "active_hs6_count": 167, "rank": 5, "sector_name": "Iron and steel", "import_share_pct": 1.6180219609271338 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "84", "exports_usd": 5304390869.143534, "imports_usd": 14076945558.401447, "trade_balance_usd": -8772554689.257914, "export_partner_count": 190, "import_partner_count": 191, "active_hs6_count": 515, "rank": 6, "sector_name": "Machinery", "import_share_pct": 12.943518623946451 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "08", "exports_usd": 5051858459.514391, "imports_usd": 200956331.96584323, "trade_balance_usd": 4850902127.548548, "export_partner_count": 150, "import_partner_count": 90, "active_hs6_count": 68, "rank": 7, "sector_name": "Edible fruit and nuts", "import_share_pct": 0.1847760236486438 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "76", "exports_usd": 2340073122.1041565, "imports_usd": 688226119.8041234, "trade_balance_usd": 1651847002.300033, "export_partner_count": 142, "import_partner_count": 107, "active_hs6_count": 35, "rank": 8, "sector_name": "Aluminium", "import_share_pct": 0.6328125346662672 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "85", "exports_usd": 2208639582.3078275, "imports_usd": 10504889081.362606, "trade_balance_usd": -8296249499.054779, "export_partner_count": 185, "import_partner_count": 189, "active_hs6_count": 262, "rank": 9, "sector_name": "Electrical machinery", "import_share_pct": 9.659071771145582 }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ZAF", "hs2": "22", "exports_usd": 1489516472.0486245, "imports_usd": 750895942.7194715, "trade_balance_usd": 738620529.3291531, "export_partner_count": 171, "import_partner_count": 131, "active_hs6_count": 24, "rank": 10, "sector_name": "Beverages", "import_share_pct": 0.6904364003478468 } ], "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/country-import/ZAF", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/country-import/ZAF/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/country-import/ZAF/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/country-import/ZAF/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/country-import/ZAF/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/countries", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }