{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:20.585Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Former Arab Republic of Yemen exports to the United States: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Former Arab Republic of Yemen to the United States, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "YEM",
    "country_name": "Former Arab Republic of Yemen"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "USA",
    "country_name": "United States"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "all_history_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "current_product_count": 11,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 2557863.3249967895,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 1532034.115374304,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 962625,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 372767.85161267925,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 2557863.3249967895,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 5,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 1,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 3,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 11,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9415978138494404,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 21.634582960915996,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2047.1838965125041,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 37.63394981243606,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 67.68809173724794,
    "top_product_hs6": "970600",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 962625,
    "top_product_description": "Antiques: of an age exceeding one hundred years",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 11120.3134765625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.8235377909962964,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.045394903814815,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.5792451523629629,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.4661497514518516,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288,
    "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.1023377268677015,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.47830267128826,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5916240968762754,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.094,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 17.618,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 69288,
    "buyer_population_2024": 331893.738
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 41741204.31635931,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 27435796.718766883,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.271669521489635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 15891039.519158322,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.07917604124691,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 33921535.09649274,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.4632857441249,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.68097896079094
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 30548596.55001993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.943354676839334,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.6472766706207915
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 183455312.37318173,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 500.53597576174747,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 126.00913590060591
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 147782703.57610047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.444849176412315,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 63.32376011184295
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 176281727.05777755,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.2844106868038,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 79.36540312446114
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 79688994.42142257,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.794523657404405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.266269227360894
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 71898868.45405522,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.775661023115067,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.349863136120295
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 247776746.43412217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.6184227397909,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.017123557030418
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 428639382.2296492,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.99419271518039,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 75.21229353308838
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 257725610.68768814,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.87355773352429,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 53.04242571602249
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 11934758.061249597,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.36919981316403,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -63.61539276120944
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 9112677.374569751,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.645897740003008,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -72.29756306895193
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 158694601.7027167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1641.4706477547095,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.925084691852131
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 435835456.3679778,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 174.63785893891352,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 231.769388984761
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 59202706.22103729,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.41627124272969,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 86.5943638099898
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 60206357.78246686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.695279870623434,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.607529056110415
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 30153917.865194466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.91572489047691,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.94742564216102
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 45038238.86946709,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.36115124679381,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.712086628663396
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1585966.7968967804,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.47862164083871,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -70.24564237571718
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 7715987.942655405,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 386.51636073044375,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.5133227614748
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1713301.812870997,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.7954316983889,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -66.36814477688763
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 4301871.745148343,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.08662775180593,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.46153975251179
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 3770013.936936179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.363404576438008,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.237926943773388
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 10313766.498124031,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 173.5736968257958,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 81.91191265596896
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 30826029.458216097,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 198.88236721107694,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 92.7909796922005
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 6503705.203640848,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.90190427393038,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.933165706267665
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 8822308.818932908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.650502947059756,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.073313795287914
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "970600",
      "hs_description": "Antiques: of an age exceeding one hundred years",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 759586666.8111045,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 54.35852731876293,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0951208810347612,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "200551",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable preparations: beans, shelled, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 113820899.30680735,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5339732233511739,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "090240",
      "hs_description": "Tea, black: (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content exceeding 3kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 172852223.49962837,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9466319382929175,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "040291",
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 36904756.08299218,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 6.990991031207759,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0575235354958026,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "090230",
      "hs_description": "Tea, black: (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 166381301.37845212,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4863063676049324,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "091099",
      "hs_description": "Spices: mixtures of 2 or more products of the same heading",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 130053285.10253555,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1594578762589627,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "090210",
      "hs_description": "Tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 120826071.2902735,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.023337735761459366,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "710310",
      "hs_description": "Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, unworked or simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 48830845.30010695,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8250519673501808,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "930700",
      "hs_description": "Arms: swords, cutlasses, bayonets, lances and the like, parts thereof and scabbards and sheaths therefor",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 26126549.02633786,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 31.000016138724458,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4622771344253462,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "200540",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable preparations: peas (pisum sativum), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 24133063.968375526,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.081170793739124,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "YEM",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "distance_km": 11130,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
    "importer_population": 331893.738,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 21061.691629999998,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 690.759273034586,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.8235377909962964,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.045394903814815,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.5792451523629629,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.4661497514518516
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/YEM-USA/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/YEM-USA/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/YEM-USA/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/YEM-USA/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/YEM-USA/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}