{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:20.500Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "World excl. Intra-EU exports to Jamaica: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from World excl. Intra-EU to Jamaica, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "WXD",
    "country_name": "World excl. Intra-EU"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "JAM",
    "country_name": "Jamaica"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
    "importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "all_history_lane_count": 27,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "current_product_count": 10,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 4600304.95963577,
    "attention_trade_usd": 1567075.2749810067,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 3033229.684654762,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 291475.33860835526,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 1929055.710098636,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 9,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 4,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 4,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0784570991578692,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 39.16558318894598,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 3182.2913180869195,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 43.58968044417868,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 86.27503450117226,
    "top_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 2005258.2313629354,
    "top_product_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "220720",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.273111595530677,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.154906295390704,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.11241063712987831,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.422,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 4.324,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 34.06459547205932,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 9769509.274282197,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 8383635.3436395,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.185706689392763,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 12882772.063269116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.66570151507153,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6798985.974257525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.224200343941945,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.381621633737238
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 15005147.085456436,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.69683835603229,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.414146799238367
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 10149824.215131238,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.3577159402267,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.640182524292483
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 10326045.464162482,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7362000099325314,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.946732172638978
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5637666.331598034,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.403432987351366,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.84168712155548
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6320796.396071091,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.117248951826841,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.603954463453883
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 13934497.63907613,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.45477762481953,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.505975108162113
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 21011075.684683513,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.78459395452282,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 55.042099095248645
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 9057459.096411392,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.89197815315079,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.740042297552744
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 8039542.778682366,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.23843129617146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.75081099954615
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 8398254.280118138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.461839576087967,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.337422514829868
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 57419225.41860675,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 583.7042973864211,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 85.07609009765844
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 7377934.568159045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.15075915014309,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.8220314162407667
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 7293653.007894509,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1423462689445607,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.591875353951336
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5391786.286583239,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.07564027590462,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.54742974819069
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3209589.33747625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.472615810776915,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.228673603897178
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 29357722.76040139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 814.6878205760064,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.07151680997742
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 10419746.320693167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.50764793396154,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.55891751378463
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3811994.6134869563,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.41566775079255,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.901213486263401
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 4010192.4951346763,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.199322185463995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -48.49916327589211
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3776434.0799093856,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.829107094207964,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.702398387637885
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 4219444.198387502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.730910936190519,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.4429720343761128
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 4998267.755237124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.457965557341804,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.617962603869599
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 16840320.2767858,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 236.92313220196567,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 64.59734016235599
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 4929435.292660103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.7283756387028,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.320757521871866
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 8449218.673596887,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.40337933186218,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.123929508559367
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6418289.307064936,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.036889622450396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.496943720851252
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 105159148.24174951,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 31.97575636122851,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2193182105150502,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "220720",
      "hs_description": "Ethyl alcohol and other spirits: denatured, of any strength",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22470514.58291985,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 38.70446330266395,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.46733136726286256,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "382200",
      "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15671747.615948785,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 43.35853620528482,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.166783492741081,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "852872",
      "hs_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22951931.26806336,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 37.56365343911262,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2840957806260822,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "210690",
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: n.e.s. in item no. 2106.10",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 125171521.61077258,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 86.08252850234017,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.80703888909715,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "271020",
      "hs_description": "",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 53364039.094404,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 98.19476798926094,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3324558806726103,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 24708877.84193931,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 33.95855646338472,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1360168592159994,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "732111",
      "hs_description": "Cooking appliances and plate warmers: for gas fuel or for both gas and other fuels, of iron or steel",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11947660.991649799,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.386733575798573,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5239533009042283,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23309156.426281765,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 97.47482514906235,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7787914958116453,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "940350",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: wooden, for bedroom use",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11128192.791829417,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 78.39086889851124,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3320903829662007,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "WXD",
    "importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "shares_ethnic_language": null,
    "shared_religion": null,
    "shared_legal_system": null,
    "shared_colonial_history": null,
    "has_fta": null,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": null,
    "importer_is_wto": null,
    "exporter_is_eu": null,
    "importer_is_eu": null,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": null,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": null,
    "importer_population": null,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": null,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/WXD-JAM/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/WXD-JAM/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/WXD-JAM/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/WXD-JAM/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/WXD-JAM/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}