{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:59.648Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Vietnam exports to Jamaica: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Vietnam to Jamaica, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "VNM",
    "country_name": "Vietnam"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "JAM",
    "country_name": "Jamaica"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "all_history_lane_count": 12,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "current_product_count": 10,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2010,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 2142116.6149037937,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 173738.01975023127,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 1053829.445672962,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 1120618.495974094,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 2142116.6149037937,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 2,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 5,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 7,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 10,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6514959273225588,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 47.2016992436282,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2022.4618222646066,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 30.408699330025772,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 70.62139588499174,
    "top_product_hs6": "480300",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 651389.8007246207,
    "top_product_description": "Tissue, towel, napkin stock or similar: for household or sanitary use, cellulose, wadding webs of cellulose fibres, in rolls exceeding 36cm in width or rectangular sheets with one side more than 36cm in unfolded state",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 15685.3037109375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.689187306521736,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.689187306521736,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 13638.230996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 4587,
    "buyer_population_latest": 2973.462,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.273111595530677,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.154906295390704,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.11241063712987831,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.422,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 4.324,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 13638.230996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 4587,
    "buyer_population_2024": 2973.462
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 782857.1355237933,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 328848.2059910603,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.993841906922796,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 1238834.6417879455,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 276.7192945615835,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 55425.83884379884,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.5259695705792,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.63085103878125
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 132305.03005447777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.70640988824715,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.17667085724601
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 230844.7362081065,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.47918352994904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -42.882541039331514
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 110252.85365254732,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.239390222372506,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.764824214288428
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 168437.14634178136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.77350269100245,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.381171180427295
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 237808.2642311955,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.18516574048987,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9955694644989244
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 227783.2332244814,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.215594037122205,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.363202697035007
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 563326.4282452281,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.30811845578967,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 49.54575298471913
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 632645.5022171903,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.305311893122495,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.562111863622306
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 1262976.4085390985,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.63414014844483,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 76.99370824915029
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 2288521.2170774206,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.20063063763665,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.562784157715186
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3777549.4180871816,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.06508176102209,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 81.419198216598
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3354107.806259006,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.209426137503497,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.482191073404756
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5379551.137113385,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.38694782185463,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.962865377905004
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 3853784.1664032023,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.362347188856617,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.6682250147812763
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6182176.200768057,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.418329979750276,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.60874690294772
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6704768.891291699,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.45321572132991,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.61659764302447
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6160990.1133623365,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.11032843556524,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.928678460387214
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 11145937.041742653,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.91145800686573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.709665516978994
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 12201562.216999838,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.470941485706973,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.089188959318683
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5841273.6775381705,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.1268377470566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.7606046332668157
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 8903640.704596115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.42635760816796,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.213737745029092
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 4997017.251172486,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.876696994376765,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.738257288836753
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5092058.12550234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9019520956737423,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.472458837882898
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6087284.897035962,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.544685999346136,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.904849750708134
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 6266861.9853457855,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.950035875555357,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.83997053691925
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "export_value_usd": 5600378.464356414,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.63504386322618,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2225716718882413
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "480300",
      "hs_description": "Tissue, towel, napkin stock or similar: for household or sanitary use, cellulose, wadding webs of cellulose fibres, in rolls exceeding 36cm in width or rectangular sheets with one side more than 36cm in unfolded state",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11400752.211165512,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 53.008543108486585,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5214133056008365,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "940350",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: wooden, for bedroom use",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11128192.791829417,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 46.39820401908228,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7669100698168219,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "230990",
      "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 19156978.73842689,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 13.403817836160592,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.35192649566201134,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "160415",
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: mackerel, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10176458.105676854,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 63.597336522714954,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6478030490935681,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "940360",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom use",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10569871.089715634,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 22.368742941653622,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5847361169054462,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "100630",
      "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 42816909.44858972,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 87.73982100171781,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3153374177925024,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "844399",
      "hs_description": "Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15644374.071378915,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 44.51192570163507,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.63868869064125,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 24708877.84193931,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 80.0875539208269,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.141766163586004,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "940320",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: metal, other than for office use",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11319106.63665183,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 39.14696761489873,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9864602691266458,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": "160419",
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13449041.47486787,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 84.50575851604715,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9145530668514903,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "distance_km": 16802,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 13638.230995999998,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4586.650509069898,
    "importer_population": 2973.462,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 3,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.689187306521736,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.689187306521736,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-JAM/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-JAM/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-JAM/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-JAM/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-JAM/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}