{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:59.633Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Vietnam exports to Democratic Republic of the Congo: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Vietnam to Democratic Republic of the Congo, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "VNM",
    "country_name": "Vietnam"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "COD",
    "country_name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "COD",
    "all_history_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "current_product_count": 20,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2008,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 6070819.5388285015,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3522974.3070471706,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 634994.0938049215,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 3076979.094151751,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 5313871.219898159,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 2,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 5,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 10,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 14,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7150307762215163,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 48.57891627663213,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1897.902794406612,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 32.40903330402102,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 66.73385153129722,
    "top_product_hs6": "880240",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 1967493.9261659447,
    "top_product_description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "880240",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.660344800514007,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.199432904881163,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 3.289857939407459,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 58.03128036527019,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 292522.09486984735,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 388279.77936816344,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.735197162088504,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 325445.93868387217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.182619858942683,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 242528.05682050576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.478235248131398,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.056276262148597
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 299008.25806702895,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.288110244632023,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.340080903090962
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 777500,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 160.02626316284116,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.682280969854176
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 801975,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1479099678456635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.98170757468661
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 58165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.74728015212445,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -42.05808431265752
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 81858,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.73411845611623,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -52.78062396493057
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 7109563.999999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8585.240294167948,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 106.96363617120448
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 673322.9999999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.5293348509135,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 126.21456946259242
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 1749980,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.9020083971586,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 177.53897834084867
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 4594871.999999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.56711505274342,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.54101159203227
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 12136227.412043015,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.12547318060257,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 162.19239179931844
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 5390535.474462726,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.58310427576865,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.50109924350032
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 4331486.839686262,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.646445882670292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.9484355982761659
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 5908283.490409634,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.40312689574239,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.333008804728692
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 21041929.72127021,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.14285867334587,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 57.45310126438372
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 27475958.13917082,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.57717853413786,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 85.11372308056855
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 15538168.212989345,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.44812969110797,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.031910079753864
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 8158317.163540361,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.49498749331145,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.081396992156414
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 12349802.751120184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.37684038948169,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.398773208161817
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 2841718.792293897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.98976372690535,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -43.237642209279805
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 7622457.777353864,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.23406306156184,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.239184854247933
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 4639350.485624525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.13576668921772,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.84511802584957
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 5055697.827482515,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.97425928797755,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.171365815583833
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 4055936.0193965295,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.774951791053084,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.966358436788468
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 4762091.218837271,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.410412690528787,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.8742167676594637
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "export_value_usd": 10304719.766788337,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.39064212013083,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.79000695171878
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "880240",
      "hs_description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 26065069.534055613,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 62.648816881004436,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6673435067520564,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "310230",
      "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 92881079.93354298,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 42.37465635632221,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6254563293968312,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "630420",
      "hs_description": "Furnishing articles: excluding those of heading no. 9404, bed nets, specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23572613.20406824,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 33.712955778751706,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7674737227787455,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "390210",
      "hs_description": "Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary forms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 33877824.66272023,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 15.354822601759372,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1736251613804876,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "390230",
      "hs_description": "Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary forms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13596312.636517588,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 58.19810687214615,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8331969967669038,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "630492",
      "hs_description": "Furnishing articles: of cotton, not knitted or crocheted (excluding bedspreads and articles of heading no. 9404)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10038536.530153478,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 31.79238675252233,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.74282860853009,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "252329",
      "hs_description": "Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 113072458.55869773,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 51.7861678052436,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.34940171938335274,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "721420",
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 48562751.63795343,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 55.70368507934381,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.38603678208950415,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "100630",
      "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 89952025.36147438,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 98.35333543495561,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3930131461359825,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "COD",
      "hs_code": "300450",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: containing vitamins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic use, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18808305.575258795,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8491482722116387,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "COD",
    "distance_km": 10255,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 53958.573693000006,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 584.1064281843002,
    "importer_population": 92377.983,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 7,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 16.3,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-COD/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-COD/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-COD/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-COD/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-COD/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}