{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:59.625Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Vietnam exports to Angola: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Vietnam to Angola, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "VNM",
    "country_name": "Vietnam"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "AGO",
    "country_name": "Angola"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "all_history_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "current_product_count": 26,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2003,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 11372811.73270714,
    "attention_trade_usd": 6682407.60359898,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 6415097.107290364,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 2616166.8430219865,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 7432942.967235086,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 11372811.73270714,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 3,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 20,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 15,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 15,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 26,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3288096545993302,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 33.10882048979253,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1574.0360300991094,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 31.64967530914438,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 58.75774400081735,
    "top_product_hs6": "890190",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 3599457.9869220867,
    "top_product_description": "Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "890190",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
    "distance_km": 10637.646484375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 9.378435585024155,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.378435585024155,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 36,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 72546.985709,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 2138,
    "buyer_population_latest": 33933.613,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.5807105031223205,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.3444182935718363,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 3.1933600922901206,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 28.589999999999996,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 37.298,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 58.75774400081735,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 72546.985709,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 2138,
    "buyer_population_2024": 33933.613
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 7245894.566042946,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 11628925.248375965,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.489849008755805,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 13452395.435328213,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.680470447661566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 13563086.06547436,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8228321169882813,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.241081954281164
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 16612948.22461593,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.48649123376998,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.62523518996781
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 19258999.999999996,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.927647155748836,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.705394300395124
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 28046055.999999996,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.6257126538242,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.400488452718676
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 20477623.999999996,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.985726620527327,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.220448028317605
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 20143754.428142253,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.630411672065779,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.5084575010131607
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 30136492.185095597,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.60712657910871,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.4252346911289635
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 61443974.889072694,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 103.88562315643566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.23364519820674
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 60343828.618391514,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.790486817734882,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.15536640906173
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 46248005.71301395,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.359178938608917,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.3453532199207
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 132660282.27543046,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 186.8454114511159,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.247019852398772
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 113893096.94106914,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.146800393049608,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.581894038670814
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 104516229.76018305,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.23304259233366,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.22912758521055
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 70685019.00115505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.36933712271784,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.92963020665871
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 131310045.46894376,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.76785763727113,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.8576651562315165
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 118860863.14185087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.480753953464472,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.3802617509651975
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 79868455.25708772,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.80508558837306,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.155602439482098
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 44290765.609586865,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.54535840586902,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -30.389982125282245
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 38646848.992636785,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.742874365053735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.236431958560452
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 40241333.98878058,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.1257826645778595,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.42700679016799
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 33743159.021570526,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.14801082146473,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.667744337351103
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 39711849.243795745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.68859346692968,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9102635205037624
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 18472785.44372435,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.48293822753574,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.85874992359984
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 13761917.143252967,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.501667384285987,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.840908623839965
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 22373852.465680648,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.578020436998784,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.407574623278965
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 24392802.343225047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.023702469841854,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.709213981988585
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 26849267.768890377,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.070451894378586,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.954289417857645
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "890190",
      "hs_description": "Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 72354896.34400499,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 40.95884971153971,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7741682919263286,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "841990",
      "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: parts of equipment for treating materials by a process involving a change of temperature",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14421615.443182422,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.442970284128537,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "240220",
      "hs_description": "Cigarettes: containing tobacco",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14812351.8493295,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 9.793769527872737,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1142747215037523,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 118980792.7179539,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.9999167331493695,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "100630",
      "hs_description": "Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 223745891.22001058,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 99.2167272480139,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.161515597492799,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "382499",
      "hs_description": "Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 47614566.65962747,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 6.400276965940913,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8481900635705879,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "850760",
      "hs_description": "Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 43276074.05960437,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 50.05515084558123,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7604046064850198,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "610990",
      "hs_description": "T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23331510.995305013,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 80.84997671910688,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8012590159308233,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "392010",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11887746.318163868,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 12.409801472379874,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.480102468069425,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "390230",
      "hs_description": "Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary forms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10940056.207787503,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 60.01106015497489,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9448067327538704,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "distance_km": 10570,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 72546.98570900002,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2137.9092673980817,
    "importer_population": 33933.613,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 36,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 9.378435585024155,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.378435585024155,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-AGO/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-AGO/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-AGO/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-AGO/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/VNM-AGO/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}