{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:53.620Z", "seo": { "title": "Ukraine exports to South Korea: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Ukraine to South Korea, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "UKR", "country_name": "Ukraine" }, "importer": { "iso3": "KOR", "country_name": "South Korea" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "all_history_lane_count": 175, "current_lane_count": 41, "current_product_count": 41, "first_observed_last_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 322824443.98069245, "attention_trade_usd": 128291043.07705487, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 27429281.68454863, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 120892864.92889827, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 314451.71947954124, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 122036627.42366128, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 4, "high_volatility_lane_count": 24, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 18, "declining_demand_lane_count": 1, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 23, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.98129718005594, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 48.972087140048004, "product_concentration_hhi": 4079.6249309945374, "top1_product_share_pct": 54.14021347448984, "top3_product_share_pct": 90.87582276039348, "top_product_hs6": "100590", "top_product_trade_usd": 174777843.11898175, "top_product_description": "Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed", "top_attention_product_hs6": "100199", "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "distance_km": 7309.34619140625, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 10.830533527586205, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 10.830533527586205, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1798533.915091, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 34758, "buyer_population_latest": 51744.877, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 1.3815058218118237, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.3868953035443221, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.00531575773807802, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 32.412, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 34.20399999999999, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 39.74018865954517, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "declining_buyer_demand", "concentrated_product_mix", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1798533.915091, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 34758, "buyer_population_2024": 51744.877 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 116754097.06765124, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 90030035.58292049, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.889185181438155, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 85088711.99359226, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.488527864433768, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 119583371.66148603, "yoy_growth_pct": 40.53964252096265, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.8013205351015351 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 174767845.35116938, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.147280280655025, "cagr_3y_pct": 24.745446954891868 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 221537354.61614376, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.760934868195108, "cagr_3y_pct": 37.57040165543562 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 155813731.2446888, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.66706155958837, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.222382194886137 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 201710403.0418053, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.45611495885474, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.895193486301874 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 210837767.50619975, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.524984495967099, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6365360227199588 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 459962565.35382855, "yoy_growth_pct": 118.15947436471657, "cagr_3y_pct": 43.45166277893349 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 232038244.5116414, "yoy_growth_pct": -49.552797990604994, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.779685684962676 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 150515089.0454212, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.13349949608422, "cagr_3y_pct": -10.626134156766277 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 232326476.9046408, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.35427662307744, "cagr_3y_pct": -20.361071831540777 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 707790864.3728458, "yoy_growth_pct": 204.65355210605676, "cagr_3y_pct": 45.026865495075796 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 657996055.980407, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.035243162761162, "cagr_3y_pct": 63.51129201098633 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 614880784.9763141, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.552512072409256, "cagr_3y_pct": 38.32395724436286 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 611193191.9023756, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5997248839188507, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.773493560213438 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 600197156.6748166, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.799109573412161, "cagr_3y_pct": -3.0182058121904887 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 417678302.1140658, "yoy_growth_pct": -30.4098165962553, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.094307865978992 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 618074633.5866245, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.97863103212661, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.37390119298752467 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 506033193.73029745, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.12749363392604, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.5297588393316115 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 430384731.2155235, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.94930835606263, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0039396089155828 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 406455851.84049666, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.559881110894704, "cagr_3y_pct": -13.039074434302444 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 344121008.9297214, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.33619029680916, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.061836022221827 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 396455586.7098371, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.208190265071476, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.700062290491234 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 464132648.1754691, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.07052788113801, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.52244961288959 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 276760992.18659604, "yoy_growth_pct": -40.37028136793249, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.00393683995938 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 448049748.22255576, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.89049789230214, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.162301007110991 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 364639447.81229514, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.61630337728233, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.727169319249272 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "export_value_usd": 331606980.3072125, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.058939646619567, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.211838962616123 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "100590", "hs_description": "Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2431865947.8954134, "current_below_peak_pct": 45.76438400705307, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.92892008977618, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "100199", "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1171304651.2631903, "current_below_peak_pct": 61.70813960387266, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9457600493467592, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "851671", "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: coffee or tea makers, of a kind used for domestic purposes", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 79436050.18268678, "current_below_peak_pct": 15.366823751901615, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9094977361593188, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "852351", "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1103177395.5355477, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.349519073342617, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "151219", "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 57890013.85424591, "current_below_peak_pct": 69.58560918159026, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2885104649807086, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "841229", "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, other than linear acting (cylinders)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 83645468.23912187, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4623634779204002, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "852349", "hs_description": "Optical media: recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 166178772.79766095, "current_below_peak_pct": 65.86717594105986, "lane_volatility_cv": 3.0423260601647373, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "841350", "hs_description": "Pumps: reciprocating positive displacement pumps, n.e.s. in heading no. 8413, for liquids", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 274752430.6092403, "current_below_peak_pct": 5.765516578901849, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.9808169694829756, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "841290", "hs_description": "Engines: parts, for engines and motors of heading no. 8412", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 157675907.42829764, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8566747722267336, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "730441", "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes and pipes of circular cross-section", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 139697888.27641067, "current_below_peak_pct": 86.45558458952617, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5139476244113008, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "UKR", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "distance_km": 7312, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189, "importer_population": 51744.877, "importer_biz_entry_days": 8, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 14.6, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 200085.537744, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4566.642520459455, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 10.830533527586205, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 10.830533527586205, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/UKR-KOR/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/UKR-KOR/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/UKR-KOR/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/UKR-KOR/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/UKR-KOR/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }