{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:07.101Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Tunisia exports to Australia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Tunisia to Australia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "TUN",
    "country_name": "Tunisia"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "AUS",
    "country_name": "Australia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "all_history_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 74,
    "current_product_count": 74,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 36371385.14859289,
    "attention_trade_usd": 17931864.45465852,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 15618356.28660423,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 2578622.6102945954,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 17722255.635489665,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 36371385.14859289,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 7,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 32,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 13,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 36,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 74,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.998200381452821,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 14.35638222488894,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 564.802636054299,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 14.690057911572401,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 32.97001787699798,
    "top_product_hs6": "854430",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 5342977.541569339,
    "top_product_description": "Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "854430",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 16498.65625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.00989999994635582,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.141381561414142,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.86251841292929,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.9895815539393924,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 59934,
    "buyer_population_latest": 25739.256,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.672430715538289,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.1982410002894257,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4285027544653106,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 27.404000000000003,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 25.023999999999997,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 49.30212138305724,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 59934,
    "buyer_population_2024": 25739.256
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2515010.348319807,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4893430.029280153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.56898189501635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1267753.7154611198,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.09273847024616,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 8158652.330288673,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 543.5518374577296,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.033344121290654
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4877114.466658041,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.2215676166032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.11126298717124561
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1479779.6984286234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.6587047824076,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.290064304155839
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1884964.263344824,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.38141125645026,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -38.63865110143506
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2605641.9877806944,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.23296486040775,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.857086298073444
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2391175.9937271797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.230831213929813,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.346865204907157
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3216315.935286435,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.50770431469123,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.495585219489264
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4202767.899700152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.67024459852594,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.275390448174765
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5249016.137059804,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.89426640558232,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.96371645973599
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 7282243.169013077,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.735393050099674,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.311317292531005
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 37989512.20775566,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 421.67321697531526,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 108.30967286400251
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 9293019.44991988,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.53793426170215,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.974261445323794
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 10591731.402373306,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.975134340912465,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.301048099320711
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 11885511.789953103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.215003746128762,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.11329603273065
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 12899133.598796561,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.52821339759453,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.549569418543637
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 13084764.569949714,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4390964302476217,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.299982552205941
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 14733144.486748058,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.59770405486691,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.421823487896773
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 16552595.038120473,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.349370176943196,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.668043955053273
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 17652395.302788902,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.644276997870113,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.49583559166285
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 18080614.507903613,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4258419198614822,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.062960001259211
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 20786464.30156502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.96547472144043,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.887594799036979
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 21381737.784399293,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8637553467400156,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.597360635407146
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 22567050.70294592,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.54357616064054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.668138860713536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 37104743.0779111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.41999252063282,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.306182300178754
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 46197102.51144391,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.504574561912552,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.277788056596734
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 41260216.451833196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.686570783065353,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.279099680537982
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 45983740.89150384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.448132961650458,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.413357082346161
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "854430",
      "hs_description": "Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 136453250.34229916,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2041091103788004,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "620342",
      "hs_description": "Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 351083866.6324664,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 4.608216005754139,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8419909620017941,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "620462",
      "hs_description": "Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 305614488.03991646,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 7.935158124952498,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0216603842090646,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "850140",
      "hs_description": "Electric motors: AC motors, single-phase",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 58396855.23954291,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7511055740790049,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "890310",
      "hs_description": "Yachts and other vessels: for pleasure or sports, rowing boats and canoes, inflatable",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 24642242.3590194,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 14.36984335813821,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2989380161964976,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "854449",
      "hs_description": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 762938549.798945,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9623197839406954,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "283526",
      "hs_description": "Phosphates: of calcium n.e.c. in item no. 2835.25, whether or not chemically defined",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16629615.823589204,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.48362031527348,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.696003981349395,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "030614",
      "hs_description": "Crustaceans: crabs, frozen (whether in shell or not, whether or not cooked by steaming or by boiling in water)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13298920.896580998,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 40.235361468677624,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6664408121723163,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "621210",
      "hs_description": "Brassieres: whether or not knitted or crocheted",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 174787113.68001527,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 17.637177437912317,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6561123682869759,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "902830",
      "hs_description": "Meters: electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 142471719.48322004,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 81.8978848447764,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.0347315098465293,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "distance_km": 16055,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
    "importer_population": 25739.256,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 46840.042941,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3924.343924779344,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.141381561414142,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.86251841292929,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.9895815539393924
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/TUN-AUS/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/TUN-AUS/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/TUN-AUS/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/TUN-AUS/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/TUN-AUS/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}