{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:06.337Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Slovakia exports to Pakistan: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Slovakia to Pakistan, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "SVK",
    "country_name": "Slovakia"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "PAK",
    "country_name": "Pakistan"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
    "importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "all_history_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "current_product_count": 11,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 5386596.477505433,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 3510535.1072658757,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 241510.59827014955,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 1013816.5127977588,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 7,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 2,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 5,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1429542614865902,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 4.025869790255046,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2016.2236368149136,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 25.654770749654215,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 75.5430046164303,
    "top_product_hs6": "720449",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 1381918.9775129682,
    "top_product_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.s. in heading no. 7204",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 4856.79248046875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.03200000151991844,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 25.836718522619044,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 25.836718522619044,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 346343.170486,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1538,
    "buyer_population_latest": 225199.936,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.97495743635785,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2398006628906222,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.713907734019493,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 16.71,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 7.442,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 346343.170486,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 1538,
    "buyer_population_2024": 225199.936
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 6474230.999999998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 2139840,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.94835263060585,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 1972096.5595987998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.839064621710046,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 849308.5282352286,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.93372496892288,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -49.18884137763383
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 1255425.5639842195,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.81737404578501,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.28501146148915
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 1233396.7045761603,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7546925950869041,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.48186861241597
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 1645711.849140694,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.42924000321696,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.670232771877743
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 1060745.5087456538,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.54488233772391,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.461927240920916
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 826718.5733754107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.062495993688735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.484501618273459
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 3454318.524154541,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 317.8348757849842,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.037207964543253
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 10596402.075346932,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 206.75810586808714,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 115.36861200122685
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 4644815.090213561,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.166111316029045,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 77.77481889879046
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 7174389.068352635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.46016534584519,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.587319809745182
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 6003099.12399506,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.325988640960666,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.25552047961204
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 6579518.755015685,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.602034201244681,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.307450032011946
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 9029452.798810642,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.23576351123443,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.967282155387712
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 11285387.015058525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.984174196525323,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.41851432292095
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 19934149.452359684,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.63682624052488,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.69977647732939
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 34754692.18620635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.34750486478518,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.71744336587914
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 46524125.310690686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.864299707869264,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 60.34444542029278
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 35257350.136362076,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.217059641827674,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.934622384651426
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 36031763.80255071,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.19646020813673,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.210139899559337
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 33053829.74408123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.264746835009706,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.769254178180798
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 19866240.345532198,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.897311448185405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.404699244364796
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 7983470.902390187,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.81388142127444,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -39.48884977763788
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 10138808.196760744,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.99749671192848,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.55935624978379
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 15425283.019708635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.1409885694146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.087943106576144
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 10962658.674592435,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.930583247091,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.149636968460008
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 7259752.329174535,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.777448111195206,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.536689282168776
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "export_value_usd": 6952846.305403227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2274999181164175,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.32687528637892
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "720449",
      "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.s. in heading no. 7204",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 953590624.4340684,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.656105284478061,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "630900",
      "hs_description": "Clothing: worn, and other worn articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 366727867.5432447,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8325908582842628,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "440712",
      "hs_description": "Wood: coniferous species, of fir (Abies spp.) and spruce (Picea spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 33073557.308032703,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0308148490303184,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "852352",
      "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 57734938.666563354,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8158471822786458,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "hs_description": "Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materials",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13663521.857525468,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2055041626377663,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "440711",
      "hs_description": "Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 43367672.06783561,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1048671114082698,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "841430",
      "hs_description": "Compressors: of a kind used in refrigerating equipment",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 150768935.50560147,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 99.3241400194603,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3420906154403554,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "853620",
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: automatic circuit breakers, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 37015001.913519904,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7829170550289763,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "843710",
      "hs_description": "Machines: for cleaning, sorting or grading seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10784046.000602406,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "hs_code": "901819",
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.s. in item no. 9018.1",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 27873268.315977074,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 53.39903254589735,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4053247583907513,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "SVK",
    "importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "distance_km": 5048,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 346343.170486,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1537.9363628504764,
    "importer_population": 225199.936,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 114870.70641,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 21087.846100975406,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 25.836718522619044,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 25.836718522619044,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SVK-PAK/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SVK-PAK/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SVK-PAK/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SVK-PAK/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SVK-PAK/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}