{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:00.627Z", "seo": { "title": "El Salvador exports to Spain: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from El Salvador to Spain, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "SLV", "country_name": "El Salvador" }, "importer": { "iso3": "ESP", "country_name": "Spain" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "all_history_lane_count": 31, "current_lane_count": 12, "current_product_count": 12, "first_observed_last_year": 1996, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 57877893.42872249, "attention_trade_usd": 6471286.74546586, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 14688606.717895275, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 30658958.325327367, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 6637700.6997417025, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 1, "high_volatility_lane_count": 6, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 4, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 2, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8196527719049528, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 52.39291929983309, "product_concentration_hhi": 2691.8809250215027, "top1_product_share_pct": 43.28330767351288, "top3_product_share_pct": 77.72522570953521, "top_product_hs6": "160414", "top_product_trade_usd": 25051466.68770185, "top_product_description": "Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and Atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)", "top_attention_product_hs6": "170199", "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "distance_km": 8655.501953125, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 1, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.9900000095367432, "has_reported_fta": 1, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.40750379800101, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0953704839047995, "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.825042642963888, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 12.5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1425276.586283, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 30116, "buyer_population_latest": 47326.687, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.219593086678142, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.4705637441098336, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7239057326687615, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.381999999999998, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.082, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 11.18092999261514, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_product_mix", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains materially below historical peaks", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1425276.586283, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 30116, "buyer_population_2024": 47326.687 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 10334470.651451, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 9114806.445213532, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.801903042476791, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 12406746.614022283, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.11640234595932, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 3508083.5502488366, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.72438787228917, "cagr_3y_pct": -30.24201981005623 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 3542103.4336431855, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.969756931585497, "cagr_3y_pct": -27.025477362644956 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 6957011.073862885, "yoy_growth_pct": 96.40903220907187, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.537798057755772 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 5876640.958106146, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.529228059096113, "cagr_3y_pct": 18.764435770364017 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 11376329.444788648, "yoy_growth_pct": 93.58557934522642, "cagr_3y_pct": 47.54131177863425 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 15811004.759561725, "yoy_growth_pct": 38.98160066737999, "cagr_3y_pct": 31.47573022276433 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 34181425.203961894, "yoy_growth_pct": 116.18755875265063, "cagr_3y_pct": 79.84029365696995 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 61801165.40660246, "yoy_growth_pct": 80.80336041529135, "cagr_3y_pct": 75.79161992707124 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 57709204.73397992, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.6211707266371045, "cagr_3y_pct": 53.9673163327147 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 91046856.86734556, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.76834438637828, "cagr_3y_pct": 38.61969223104054 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 102857445.6836855, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.971989613598488, "cagr_3y_pct": 18.5076419692628 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 72119369.6189499, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.884152635156337, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.713203924891965 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 52947545.38196916, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.583460640708655, "cagr_3y_pct": -16.530664155845486 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 84049103.8325333, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.74032162623257, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.50986561609086 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 77316392.8099302, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.010449505824512, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.346553066266077 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 70872274.46620551, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.33473744638672, "cagr_3y_pct": 10.20725359981849 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 60867676.13584838, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.116378239176852, "cagr_3y_pct": -10.198302798765956 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 39476477.18367812, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.14377467677263, "cagr_3y_pct": -20.07384233665127 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 52156907.72979529, "yoy_growth_pct": 32.1214846175788, "cagr_3y_pct": -9.715785996868554 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 71952645.66256979, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.95420164732262, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.735303301529582 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 60509259.30182256, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.904052249047673, "cagr_3y_pct": 15.299603968087672 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 57434281.15540909, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.081830751018379, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2649925969850058 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 43661352.332501456, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.980327682068527, "cagr_3y_pct": -15.338984807706558 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 57214200.804642275, "yoy_growth_pct": 31.040835311122738, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8491647547450918 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 64918248.65851719, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.46527216237865, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.167410560939699 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 86382503.33492857, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.06351468185409, "cagr_3y_pct": 25.538287733264653 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 61818113.53970854, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.436765371312735, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.613374687018366 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "160414", "hs_description": "Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and Atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 891026687.3652717, "current_below_peak_pct": 71.81828271709342, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5249908452646147, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "030342", "hs_description": "Fish: yellowfin tunas (thunnus albacares), frozen (excluding fillets, livers, roes and other fish meat of heading no. 0304)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 165505504.53445196, "current_below_peak_pct": 38.11322257493208, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7879995735454812, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1290334443.3254404, "current_below_peak_pct": 21.745050846430438, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2514668186253788, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "170199", "hs_description": "Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 691775990.8440658, "current_below_peak_pct": 32.44255653890482, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4860270558429645, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "030343", "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 43324115.81339482, "current_below_peak_pct": 66.60997443489038, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8037769033608686, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "030344", "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, bigeye tunas (Thunnus obesus), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18970842.071096316, "current_below_peak_pct": 79.19143150063042, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8366177898687686, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "130190", "hs_description": "Natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins, n.e.c. in heading no. 1301", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14346639.596219193, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1505618533709034, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "630900", "hs_description": "Clothing: worn, and other worn articles", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 21325303.260707643, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.685698698485496, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "262019", "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly zinc, other than hard zinc spelter", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 58860458.964856, "current_below_peak_pct": 59.05168067029752, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5101727302135549, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "610130", "hs_description": "Coats: men's or boys' overcoats, car-coats, capes, anoraks, wind-jackets and similar articles, of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted, (excluding those of heading no. 6103)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 52268763.48609581, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.301710693594558, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "SLV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "distance_km": 8659, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 1, "shares_ethnic_language": 1, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 1, "rta_coverage_ratio": 2, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 1, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804, "importer_population": 47326.687, "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 28736.940000000002, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4408.520365114674, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.40750379800101, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0953704839047995, "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.825042642963888 }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SLV-ESP/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SLV-ESP/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SLV-ESP/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SLV-ESP/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SLV-ESP/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }