{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:00.567Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Singapore exports to Tunisia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Singapore to Tunisia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "SGP",
    "country_name": "Singapore"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "TUN",
    "country_name": "Tunisia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "all_history_lane_count": 77,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "current_product_count": 38,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 24008834.086711526,
    "attention_trade_usd": 16992024.915111944,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 19975532.022221517,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 6634705.695818305,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 3239280.5162081663,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 24008834.086711526,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 5,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 25,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 19,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 12,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 38,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2806180275691246,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 33.124236275285405,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1576.132997053758,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 32.26635358579469,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 58.538732972673536,
    "top_product_hs6": "854231",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 7746775.298245141,
    "top_product_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "854231",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 10254.728515625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 26.974269389898996,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 26.974269389898996,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 46840.042941,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3924,
    "buyer_population_latest": 11935.764,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.1414499246600345,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.4502902984167916,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.6681079620458386,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.352000000000004,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 10.254000000000001,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 70.7740528079901,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 46840.042941,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 3924,
    "buyer_population_2024": 11935.764
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 19546567.207107462,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 12657667.710445112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.24352600469626,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 18649731.7369939,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.33940061962707,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 12841981.081099616,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.141202124499944,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.06649774366332
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 13664022.472509285,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.401203881381834,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.582896869857243
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 9516587.6537575,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.352956657499874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.089676717814754
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 10508362.804854542,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.421541703611092,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.4663940925983265
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 7645374.905724556,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.244852050667422,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.59755974178322
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 10322841.838486934,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.02074085023086,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.7478336113603508
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 13765290.925309978,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.347881723698094,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.416657919691795
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 9864827.198570937,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.335497941182876,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.867161196389928
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 13910679.29648587,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.01290389051147,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.454400199699897
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 20565493.245095357,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.83960442744615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.318867081552078
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 119596050.72174159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 481.5374778344493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 129.72545419354594
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 33983213.02014353,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.58500400718863,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.68070048204061
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 28833814.372401055,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.152771589579162,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.923424408075366
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 18194727.33693965,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.897952168426414,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -46.61618940149914
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 17630413.98926648,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.101521321110867,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.647506656582014
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 19512622.53720594,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.675918041886924,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.2047172727364
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 24864446.599852066,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.427497520855894,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.971404327150935
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 21921562.168106176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.835712570266487,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.53165493045338
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 28653733.32187018,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.710271020551104,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.663717773013495
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 32119585.06177944,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.095637594504716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.90898473087991
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 21993696.96668022,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.525588128311387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.10956612856682924
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 28921884.087379757,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.50078466205808,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.3109758908499849
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 31488998.070416544,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.876026109782265,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.6587458072097596
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 29063745.93103628,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.701903166168867,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.736503207124535
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 47741632.06654581,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.2652402062323,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.183512506901558
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 36477771.1164223,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.593372204836026,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.02430523173012
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "export_value_usd": 34478451.82764461,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.480925033485939,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.860040569012281
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 144377115.81316447,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 41.45567069060306,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4622455468327404,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 89687855.96790919,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 52.34487153736972,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2735532695812954,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "300390",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: (not containing antibiotics, hormones, alkaloids or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, (not packaged for retail sale)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 81404388.38598111,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3057125672502765,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "901890",
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 83094221.91137818,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9039187801368779,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "854290",
      "hs_description": "Parts of electronic integrated circuits",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 106613730.48135686,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 8.275983686277726,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2217480432718455,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "852352",
      "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20942376.60035368,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 19.473757663869577,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.354030376245042,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "902139",
      "hs_description": "Artificial parts of the body: excluding artificial joints",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14978719.746955123,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 2.9502843926528106,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5592241274031707,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "854232",
      "hs_description": "Electronic integrated circuits: memories",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13538399.363994792,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 80.53700337464286,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.0684126258373703,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 58239666.82910106,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 72.1614853303879,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.002001129331872,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 114628939.70483406,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9340597510990266,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "distance_km": 10256,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 46840.042941,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3924.343924779344,
    "importer_population": 11935.764,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 9,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 2.9,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 26.974269389898996,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 26.974269389898996,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SGP-TUN/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SGP-TUN/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SGP-TUN/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SGP-TUN/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/SGP-TUN/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}