{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:03.011Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Rwanda exports to Malaysia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Rwanda to Malaysia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "RWA",
    "country_name": "Rwanda"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "MYS",
    "country_name": "Malaysia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "all_history_lane_count": 12,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "current_product_count": 5,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 19319312.904760193,
    "attention_trade_usd": 18271784.8038961,
    "critical_trade_usd": 14683026.83940927,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 18271784.8038961,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 14761733.592325138,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 299343.75419691845,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 19319312.904760193,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 2,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 2,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 2,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 5,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3361522076073473,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 63.740382065929914,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 6137.811131160684,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 76.00180664702334,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 98.45054658168945,
    "top_product_hs6": "260900",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 14683026.83940927,
    "top_product_description": "Tin ores and concentrates",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "260900",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 7989.48291015625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.390997720202021,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.390997720202021,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 11371,
    "buyer_population_latest": 32776.196,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.9457321426637373,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.689586673923582,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2352744364750867,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.868000000000002,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.077999999999996,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 94.5778190661947,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 76.00180664702334,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Critical attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 11371,
    "buyer_population_2024": 32776.196
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 427531.5812753807,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 10810.968161125695,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.47130536441888,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 301829.94292730495,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2691.886336439611,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 367224.21358679765,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.665932155459732,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.942212269422641
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 1122852.8977260303,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.76766350964797,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 370.05941806915735
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 2586473.9849720565,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.3484267805792,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 104.63594953086974
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 1405058.2894492864,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.67668967045627,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.406336621061385
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 1066067.9918004388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.126422383637557,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.714976316788841
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 337462.58956198016,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.34511568140664,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -49.28078692120334
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 6106137.161054227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1709.4263927091515,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 63.188946222588015
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 4459135.258011394,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.972893985212686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 61.12214957329747
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 585254.2517497692,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.87516260695868,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.145169433464737
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 4745507.157022028,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 710.8453963100832,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.05981801367568
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 6864179.808695087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.64586358357956,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.463841338007489
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 196579.28033446646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.13615776665038,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -30.487263160380472
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 17012821.07077101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8554.432472142962,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 53.049259927033
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 80887928.50107883,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 375.45276685504484,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 127.56127270360568
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 43711623.54334107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.96026335034891,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 505.83319484647103
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 45672947.105790876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.48696114090823,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.982749951973396
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 38038983.33835874,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.71441028263365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.235438183543245
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 21686725.56818745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.9881567146974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.835158097761365
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 13637769.67100247,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.11466662810591,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.16128295020424
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 11330841.622902151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.91572818541922,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.21518057635059
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 18135384.97669032,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.053291540450715,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.78697859680889
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 6986757.787400903,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.474444593367686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.983887936585475
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 2938842.7080777125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.9369602109683,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.22682227965722
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 9830752.23652403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 234.51100358325382,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.46326369001121
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 11124700.046193521,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.16224616934305,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.77168330854226
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 16548878.9529718,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.75797895004135,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 77.90879258973808
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 19754950.785510328,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.37334753398985,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.19139279980134
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "260900",
      "hs_description": "Tin ores and concentrates",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 226037956.84952998,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 81.83906533125834,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4249709174793137,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "261590",
      "hs_description": "Niobium, tantalum, vanadium ores and concentrates",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20147138.448910438,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1588388627259765,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 338343282.4244471,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 33.086970740225425,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7893123156851319,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090240",
      "hs_description": "Tea, black: (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content exceeding 3kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 63336129.23065927,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.44268920680041113,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090220",
      "hs_description": "Tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content exceeding 3kg",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14271376.547197884,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 63.78155948733284,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5544559053630767,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "RWA",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "distance_km": 7990,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
    "importer_population": 32776.196,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 11070.356518999999,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 833.8298756368104,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.390997720202021,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.390997720202021,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/RWA-MYS/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/RWA-MYS/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/RWA-MYS/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/RWA-MYS/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/RWA-MYS/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}