{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:07.191Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Romania exports to Senegal: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Romania to Senegal, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ROU",
    "country_name": "Romania"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "SEN",
    "country_name": "Senegal"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "all_history_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "current_product_count": 19,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 3930650.6600331618,
    "attention_trade_usd": 1114006.0924489677,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 2551427.0115103144,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 795498.9983434188,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 2391495.3000684483,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 12,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 6,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 12,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2472429100655658,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 34.12114542001817,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1318.8256247902618,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 28.341518715366306,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 51.614777488027975,
    "top_product_hs6": "853890",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 1114006.0924489677,
    "top_product_description": "Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "853890",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.988746208973873,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.379091123157441,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 2.5001703480415083,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.182,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 11.35,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 28.341518715366306,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1876974.221538657,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1582803.8909307017,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.672582352612608,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1431515.6365037812,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.558243778258714,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4253123.053753652,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 197.1062938677455,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.34590786222646
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 6807625.383619416,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.06180158862917,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 62.6258251901523
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 172440.54104931,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.46695020169238,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -50.612797466664894
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 335956.99081169267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.82482991956314,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -57.09328705255068
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 528827.7599916003,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.409363238407394,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -57.331615642012835
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 461414.8898066418,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.747604283487169,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.8302405226747
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 853692.6388662041,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.01627444748223,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 36.46018362636128
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1261498.889895897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.76968108467041,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.61571581971003
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1816847.989718103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.02295588766118,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 57.90976814844782
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 2737194.157690746,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.65620091394882,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.45789249656633
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 1745085.9356583303,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.24544569645782,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.423462107633009
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3706054.5090913796,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.37088864012175,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.822916612794167
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4427608.861493752,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.469609813679668,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.387327277637297
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 7096019.043643554,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.267522846396005,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.61216360069892
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 9407021.046811864,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.5675845703719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 36.410176546593064
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 9275807.176432766,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3948503965935943,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.95604893715897
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 3914663.715606316,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.797055920347475,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.985011304165344
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4035379.550086353,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0836833825288235,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.58158094034558
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 4768268.443772488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.16158516416262,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.893148667740913
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 6396092.127548725,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.13867534874693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.780506253225358
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 10352173.907187795,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.85154467365719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 36.89336216848504
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 5064099.911728897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.081773189564025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.026703805717478
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 5957047.289777203,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.632894169014367,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.342535207634888
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 6815006.354355164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.402421583093528,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.008216397816131
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 7961428.001307845,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.8220187530721,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.277647189341394
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 8244293.09158227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.552944148059356,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.4399200201734
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "export_value_usd": 7056158.244534176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.411603685720786,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.1658688126283012
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "853890",
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15249507.029475572,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 48.16859428081963,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.496458830761335,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "853710",
      "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 33434354.505348302,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5009890399527983,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "761290",
      "hs_description": "Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 30424668.01721473,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5352380639509289,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 98349486.21000524,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 86.09617955296227,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7712809322071137,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "854449",
      "hs_description": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 44911495.18236971,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4318955293445743,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "841810",
      "hs_description": "Refrigerators and freezers: combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors, electric or other",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11108696.097855784,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 41.905831290140796,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6769443134621127,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 68627964.21171145,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 62.43946557152812,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9306278443293498,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "392590",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: builders' ware, n.e.s. or included in heading no. 3925",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10074784.658322668,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3424062057702328,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "210690",
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: n.e.s. in item no. 2106.10",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 51584166.60364635,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 14.471078239186971,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0576599930727988,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "hs_code": "401120",
      "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18604920.027479626,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 68.32353079902464,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1113829121729588,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "distance_km": 5259,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 27625.388352,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1606.472060863297,
    "importer_population": 17196.308,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 6,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 22.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 284087.56369599997,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14861.90839631,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.078116144444444,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-SEN/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-SEN/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-SEN/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-SEN/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-SEN/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}