{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:07.201Z", "seo": { "title": "Romania exports to Panama: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Romania to Panama, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "ROU", "country_name": "Romania" }, "importer": { "iso3": "PAN", "country_name": "Panama" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "all_history_lane_count": 20, "current_lane_count": 6, "current_product_count": 6, "first_observed_last_year": 2002, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 1989371.3938296856, "attention_trade_usd": 0, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 1779716.0999443533, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 209696.0772666894, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 0, "high_volatility_lane_count": 3, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 3, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0557656504036506, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 4.558844224253641, "product_concentration_hhi": 6805.542883635275, "top1_product_share_pct": 81.92147257192354, "top3_product_share_pct": 94.14236172746247, "top_product_hs6": "401110", "top_product_trade_usd": 1629722.3407498791, "top_product_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)", "top_attention_product_hs6": "", "top_attention_product_reason": "", "distance_km": null, "shares_land_border": null, "shares_official_language": null, "common_spoken_language_score": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 12.196142178989897, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 12.196142178989897, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null, "buyer_population_latest": null, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.395634788621838, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.063341443383494, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2926937226950042, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 37.974000000000004, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 37.7, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 0, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_product_mix", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null, "buyer_population_2024": null }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 589927.593468411, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 427327.57500037085, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.562707740462212, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 203481.21801132686, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.38284868203269, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 1904440.0786251521, "yoy_growth_pct": 835.9291718605404, "cagr_3y_pct": 47.79379491298583 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 6951174.532077203, "yoy_growth_pct": 264.99833258578417, "cagr_3y_pct": 153.37616482378155 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 6215589.672485113, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.582166455433196, "cagr_3y_pct": 212.59786146145086 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 1682671.1253741747, "yoy_growth_pct": -72.92821415121809, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.042856782313608 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 485051.9272549712, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.17369401895985, "cagr_3y_pct": -58.83039686826008 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 950961.763828382, "yoy_growth_pct": 96.05359970634689, "cagr_3y_pct": -46.51562732573471 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3099733.6017656317, "yoy_growth_pct": 225.9577534733598, "cagr_3y_pct": 22.5862358163575 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3825113.886384094, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.401375015107106, "cagr_3y_pct": 99.0453540911611 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 2525802.115037922, "yoy_growth_pct": -33.967923830221444, "cagr_3y_pct": 38.48798270139069 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 84448915.52669728, "yoy_growth_pct": 3243.4493947056253, "cagr_3y_pct": 200.90072574572707 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 162888343.38109672, "yoy_growth_pct": 92.88387821818975, "cagr_3y_pct": 249.2061461094542 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 102972105.77321823, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.78362512883891, "cagr_3y_pct": 244.1703265173039 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 62596906.55214584, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.20984126516084, "cagr_3y_pct": -9.499093032734418 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 385845.8769015771, "yoy_growth_pct": -99.38360232453316, "cagr_3y_pct": -86.66965818174192 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 935405.9506389054, "yoy_growth_pct": 142.42994590234068, "cagr_3y_pct": -79.13459375515497 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 13803719.68961785, "yoy_growth_pct": 1375.6929523689228, "cagr_3y_pct": -39.58458635096822 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 12935013.147810347, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.293278633156252, "cagr_3y_pct": 222.44155251988755 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 56760071.41063166, "yoy_growth_pct": 338.8095378182129, "cagr_3y_pct": 292.95932724349694 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3316592.8446504767, "yoy_growth_pct": -94.15682052149559, "cagr_3y_pct": -37.83222235309398 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 10753619.11132869, "yoy_growth_pct": 224.23693878112957, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.970832336009845 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3034002.0249113534, "yoy_growth_pct": -71.7862238423983, "cagr_3y_pct": -62.3304026803714 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 1458799.1971232947, "yoy_growth_pct": -51.918318275812034, "cagr_3y_pct": -23.949667227988026 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 2025695.2672158806, "yoy_growth_pct": 38.86045942515508, "cagr_3y_pct": -42.67555995239941 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 1019380.4285635502, "yoy_growth_pct": -49.677503568214945, "cagr_3y_pct": -30.480473046687674 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3356997.496104695, "yoy_growth_pct": 229.3174365565537, "cagr_3y_pct": 32.023679964568494 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 1361365.5241264228, "yoy_growth_pct": -59.44693060670767, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.407508792660703 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "export_value_usd": 3379847.898928402, "yoy_growth_pct": 148.26895047876457, "cagr_3y_pct": 49.11464139723558 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "401110", "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 91312387.52528873, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.3203300253888703, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "441011", "hs_description": "Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11975534.332018875, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2805957399792658, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "401120", "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 47626573.20489524, "current_below_peak_pct": 42.87056466085784, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.745837641184526, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "842720", "hs_description": "Fork-lift and other works trucks: fitted with lifting or handling equipment, self-propelled by other than electric motor", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14787188.46744203, "current_below_peak_pct": 47.20473191207678, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.320026502901518, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "870830", "hs_description": "Vehicle parts: brakes, servo-brakes and parts thereof", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15276990.122514965, "current_below_peak_pct": 12.556891377586723, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.001578689636033, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "hs_code": "903289", "hs_description": "Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumatic", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12613190.01604165, "current_below_peak_pct": 13.20782744516496, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7414133332683288, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "PAN", "distance_km": 10532, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": 2, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005, "importer_population": 4381.583, "importer_biz_entry_days": 6, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.8, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 284087.56369599997, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14861.90839631, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 12.196142178989897, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 12.196142178989897, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-PAN/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-PAN/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-PAN/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-PAN/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-PAN/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }