{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:07.195Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Romania exports to Angola: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Romania to Angola, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ROU",
    "country_name": "Romania"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "AGO",
    "country_name": "Angola"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "all_history_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "current_product_count": 26,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 29058345.046392366,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 7354942.304815039,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 2063232.2563995866,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 863425.8991567302,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 16,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 10,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 5,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.137798929951788,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 7.411513563813321,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2617.2538684032393,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 44.96213779313252,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 73.79270407190891,
    "top_product_hs6": "100199",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 13065253.140162833,
    "top_product_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 9.366107445656567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.366107445656567,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.5807105031223205,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.3444182935718363,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 3.1933600922901206,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 28.589999999999996,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 37.298,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 600000,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 691999.9999999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.33333333333331,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 510999.99999999994,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.156069364161848,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 16000,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.86888454011742,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -70.12396835628556
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 58824.060000000005,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 267.650375,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -56.03069167704876
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 837388.5699999998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1323.5477285994878,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.896806888039052
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 876591.1799999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.681531537981232,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 279.8035659491141
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 1356243.231529509,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.71787333401061,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 184.61701700937505
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 2588951.053215535,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.89135289514658,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.67966598072668
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 1322014.8631569468,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.936274344971686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.677904122402886
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 1254232.5043009617,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.12720096762922,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.5728146766940685
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 1119380.7773783386,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.75173274972505,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.383251017159957
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 36110580.11307753,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3125.942489172524,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 201.16144748324763
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 536840.7871715359,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.51334211333504,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.637409634856823
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 12817612.613953242,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2287.6003687211737,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 125.39438826083007
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 18041701.57403676,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.757113804458236,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.64986380368048
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 15605013.259958629,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.505867526290816,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 207.47245290550097
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 17679682.71950484,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.2948907186748,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.315534254752158
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 20534187.114172585,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.14567659361079,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.407895040045595
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 6717524.896161983,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.28614159980269,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.4939564507913
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 1630374.4910612649,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.72953556163566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.82089378599488
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 2930194.1747584636,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.72522207772663,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -47.74358302264241
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 19633018.709173642,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 570.0244945641527,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 42.97472347499291
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 3406029.5117638046,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.65152413789369,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.836148716320828
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 2062579.804511867,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.44327853331592,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.044776847292948
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 8878898.785457946,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 330.4754058987424,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.241936723710012
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 10736814.331239011,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.925067293525167,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.625333233963914
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 13633227.037434222,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.976462634433673,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 87.67048169101534
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "export_value_usd": 33609100.72910108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.52344332575805,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 55.847292700387065
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "100199",
      "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 165191023.71706495,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9889676355795444,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "100119",
      "hs_description": "Cereals: wheat and meslin, durum wheat, other than seed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 159462063.52244323,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9518886947138457,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "842139",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: for filtering or purifying gases, other than intake air filters for internal combustion engines",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 32227922.145332947,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.232716918875375,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "848180",
      "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 238588747.42106158,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 28.658390923268616,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6228827749483785,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "841950",
      "hs_description": "Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposes",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 19657299.52237011,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "853710",
      "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 56775814.850249276,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.176527915571457,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "730429",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 63238384.85169376,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 88.5578514226995,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.454701745959906,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 99459398.84073888,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 59.829378999314365,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1725990971158298,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "020714",
      "hs_description": "Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 200988395.15626124,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 60.02234757724471,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7137390949707889,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "hs_code": "730791",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steel",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14621655.24394692,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 73.2407380422668,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.788974385571198,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "distance_km": 6040,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 72546.98570900002,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2137.9092673980817,
    "importer_population": 33933.613,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 36,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 284087.56369599997,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14861.90839631,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 9.366107445656567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.366107445656567,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-AGO/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-AGO/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-AGO/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-AGO/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ROU-AGO/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}