{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:17.211Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Poland exports to Latvia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Poland to Latvia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "POL",
    "country_name": "Poland"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "LVA",
    "country_name": "Latvia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "all_history_lane_count": 419,
    "current_lane_count": 415,
    "current_product_count": 415,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2020,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 1735023714.0903997,
    "attention_trade_usd": 440485348.87398386,
    "critical_trade_usd": 18582626.586508416,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 815184495.0545812,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 181681817.03383198,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 552519291.4010832,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 81,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 231,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 115,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 155,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.099590085706103,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 17.634980867893724,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 80.32726352681642,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 3.3018784132973855,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 8.603764571570977,
    "top_product_hs6": "852872",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 57288373.48114146,
    "top_product_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "020713",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 559.8440551757812,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.37649261951446533,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.009065065670498,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.009065065670498,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.009065065670498,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 5.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 38872.546229,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 20642,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1883.162,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.70625543435308,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 6.2411828687114035,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.5035028977598777,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 28.971999999999998,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.518,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 25.38785754319859,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 1.0710301211214575,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 38872.546229,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 20642,
    "buyer_population_2024": 1883.162
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 47284979.79506182,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 70443568.27566458,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.97662763307624,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 100113579.81489153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.118836773174564,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 141250569.93774116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.09031981366693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.01984317727467
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 162798985.14898843,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.255453638696913,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.21176880192329
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 150477014.58391336,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.568825170377069,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.549287393053255
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 171521666.30722702,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.985293223356798,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.686530716596684
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 220478038.3701598,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.542383663206074,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.638058903601078
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 284355889.85950756,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.97243279265005,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.631940897156547
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 393638911.3418333,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.43177700181257,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.90452013319105
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 545466976.3079184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.570390424192254,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.249097395736385
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 786290504.1312469,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.14997392754765,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 40.35900069379284
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1045030528.3936317,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.90641600056716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.46616112488348
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1145912498.5825891,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.653495036554393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.074007167758985
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 760089529.8323346,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.66949651282184,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.1233129744912196
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 829783202.6006166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.169139954296623,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.399808001497776
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1174033464.9395552,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.48677163625714,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.8114063501556412
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1253967074.0511887,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.808460874303002,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.160901117291118
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1644842235.3995483,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.17108650114393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.61838432648713
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1970340179.650988,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.78900694827872,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.83751975547785
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1509661378.8163314,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.380673326991584,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.3810984902398005
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1387084796.1426973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.119475293839852,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.5229652384006345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1378979450.4354668,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5843439225756364,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.215151035689331
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1609126679.4722323,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.68967793277032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.149653291544018
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1547685259.8209376,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8183084299768466,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.719371945727157
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 1660343690.5016158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.279156402491838,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.384919001444289
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 2083528242.3852787,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.48776824368286,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.994115670705515
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 2533978048.6549554,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.619568053178373,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.86188989653703
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 2585565340.078403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.035822348612304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.90953771807655
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "export_value_usd": 2512031651.4937816,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.84400813411243,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.432738954527317
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "852872",
      "hs_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 192454823.67123947,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 32.967226867381896,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8720090194599756,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 708289035.8010081,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7340549611106254,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "020713",
      "hs_description": "Meat and edible offal: of the poultry of heading no. 0105, of fowls of the species gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, fresh or chilled",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 60947881.97732923,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5659495452707626,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 92636753.78816968,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.838400471975262,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "230910",
      "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 101925785.84558457,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1561090113124135,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "330499",
      "hs_description": "Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 87037159.61730808,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0557055475961308,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "040690",
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: cheese (not grated, powdered or processed), n.e.c. in heading no. 0406",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 57901631.9875187,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 1.0768318809951656,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.954059968220722,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "380892",
      "hs_description": "Fungicides: not containing substances of 3808.50: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 38047907.72237572,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.071371765009747,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0252506991702937,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "240220",
      "hs_description": "Cigarettes: containing tobacco",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 89113784.2353482,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 5.364251152458183,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.812654712241222,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "hs_code": "340220",
      "hs_description": "Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 52952913.22721997,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.46719641967310593,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "distance_km": 562,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 38872.546229,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 20642.167922356122,
    "importer_population": 1883.162,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 5.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.5,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.009065065670498,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.009065065670498,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.009065065670498
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/POL-LVA/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/POL-LVA/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/POL-LVA/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/POL-LVA/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/POL-LVA/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}