{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:21.119Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Peru exports to Zimbabwe: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Peru to Zimbabwe, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "PER",
    "country_name": "Peru"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "ZWE",
    "country_name": "Zimbabwe"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "all_history_lane_count": 4,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "current_product_count": 3,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2023,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 3599155.7326704506,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3464573.318464691,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 3557736.547606681,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 3599155.7326704506,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 2,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 3,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8284064632167578,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 9274.151277341658,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 96.26072267492842,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top_product_hs6": "360300",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 3464573.318464691,
    "top_product_description": "Fuses and detonators: safety or detonating fuses, percussion or detonating caps, igniters, electric detonators",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "360300",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
    "distance_km": 11464.0234375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 33.586451310303026,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 33.586451310303026,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 27,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 26217.726717,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 1737,
    "buyer_population_latest": 15092.171,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.484738370653396,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.7134131471191925,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.7245315575260545,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 11.168,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": -4.618,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 96.26072267492842,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 26217.726717,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 1737,
    "buyer_population_2024": 15092.171
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 163374.80736312256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 172534.59506970982,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.606609644673299,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 183212.0605074314,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.188593906866924,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 13115.559373554457,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.841323143668,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -56.86128115141174
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 378.6893887897652,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.11267069894606,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -87.00422104929947
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 159.45603793629866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.89265750331786,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -90.4523687652036
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 123.4150201627227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.60247917860222,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -78.88811230914438
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 455.34487960076876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 268.9541832107604,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.337335446910575
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 2.3469117754696653,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.48458588630065,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -75.49327569654328
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 1273.460282836263,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54161.10585607409,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 117.70703446472623
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 253.17582611489576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.11906381948401,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.770573846295957
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 4924.992358425979,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1845.285390790402,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1180.2740190515917
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 924534.7216010579,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18672.30773808831,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 798.764563044857
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 2963439.2757428605,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 220.53304289220645,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2170.5161685872026
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 316366.1517624002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.3243585467735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 300.4928960362526
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 1679897.2687697392,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 430.99778829417534,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.026222141052788
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 1634936.5528548572,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.67639675060658,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.98342604703791
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 1088995.1159411294,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.39220937720353,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.98899927702123
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 1252086.2101905872,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.976292534472169,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.332737610153675
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 3360951.493744506,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.42812151352712,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.151195253996562
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 161191.3494470955,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.2039965543356,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -47.102079484503065
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 2213231.424800012,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1273.0460303184043,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.910550499122003
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "export_value_usd": 4051059.2784240064,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.03821430648904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.422988707879762
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "hs_code": "360300",
      "hs_description": "Fuses and detonators: safety or detonating fuses, percussion or detonating caps, igniters, electric detonators",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 26022238.64738015,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8599476395988802,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "hs_code": "401180",
      "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on construction, mining or industrial handling vehicles and machines",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16347877.021137403,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11269334.253868286,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.053410602682555056,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "distance_km": 11469,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
    "importer_population": 15092.171,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 27,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 76.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 223249.4975,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6692.248173881455,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 33.586451310303026,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 33.586451310303026,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-ZWE/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-ZWE/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-ZWE/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-ZWE/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-ZWE/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}