{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:19.226Z", "seo": { "title": "Peru exports to Malaysia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Peru to Malaysia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "PER", "country_name": "Peru" }, "importer": { "iso3": "MYS", "country_name": "Malaysia" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "all_history_lane_count": 93, "current_lane_count": 31, "current_product_count": 31, "first_observed_last_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 302302980.61695087, "attention_trade_usd": 21533298.633943994, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 196442657.09367555, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 17263657.29227215, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 14628723.874694016, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 5, "high_volatility_lane_count": 11, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 12, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 16, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3421433628127442, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 10.59588489998541, "product_concentration_hhi": 4263.216879499845, "top1_product_share_pct": 58.49917638842419, "top3_product_share_pct": 89.96661827462617, "top_product_hs6": "180100", "top_product_trade_usd": 176844753.85857388, "top_product_description": "Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted", "top_attention_product_hs6": "790111", "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "distance_km": 19026.41015625, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_reported_fta": 1, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 372701.35881999996, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 11371, "buyer_population_latest": 32776.196, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.9457321426637373, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.689586673923582, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2352744364750867, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.868000000000002, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.077999999999996, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 7.123085121422905, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_product_mix", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 372701.35881999996, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 11371, "buyer_population_2024": 32776.196 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 77725446.8756849, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 77861792.07807003, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.17541900093955842, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 67332336.38501829, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.523263993839397, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 24227744.416150816, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.01766860188505, "cagr_3y_pct": -32.1968425323796 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 22272122.45889294, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.071828411538828, "cagr_3y_pct": -34.111077796334435 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 22401074.103746463, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5789822909402664, "cagr_3y_pct": -30.70821974709672 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 16386309.253527347, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.850341293291724, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.221250861749178 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 10433588.958711578, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.32740114150095, "cagr_3y_pct": -22.335233807886368 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 5581538.8197260015, "yoy_growth_pct": -46.50413350752458, "cagr_3y_pct": -37.07425457245112 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 9805465.715847936, "yoy_growth_pct": 75.67674493625196, "cagr_3y_pct": -15.732063456347333 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 6952718.050832156, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.0934438779901, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.654547660826697 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 7578716.598567523, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.003652142350905, "cagr_3y_pct": 10.733894053579874 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 5319236.02128066, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.813498735576605, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.443168475062464 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 9825644.830764886, "yoy_growth_pct": 84.71909859715647, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.219625359933794 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 10138905.554798812, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.188195069427713, "cagr_3y_pct": 10.187366498013217 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 11869322.056177694, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.06709360321308, "cagr_3y_pct": 30.67491240791391 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 7567494.740594182, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.243243676621915, "cagr_3y_pct": -8.336376290693448 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 36154122.08374464, "yoy_growth_pct": 377.7554966745296, "cagr_3y_pct": 52.776156819345424 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 68278724.36312611, "yoy_growth_pct": 88.85460475287026, "cagr_3y_pct": 79.17874686922607 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 32754232.337621626, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.028640483344276, "cagr_3y_pct": 62.96903696427185 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 36719653.04680464, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.106590282161234, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5187122703952607 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 102579261.7575032, "yoy_growth_pct": 179.35792755653418, "cagr_3y_pct": 14.531440628794767 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 131097325.57293306, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.801003172401863, "cagr_3y_pct": 58.77256791073042 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 109848947.37170687, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.208094336299126, "cagr_3y_pct": 44.08953623306546 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 95997596.52425279, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.609452506252872, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.1861702129645444 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 70999423.33232822, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.040415694791953, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.488228879490997 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 100436530.08193097, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.46105048179896, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.9418668928749225 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 126002154.14266033, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.454507478378872, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.489516184292167 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 209710727.4846615, "yoy_growth_pct": 66.4342398838879, "cagr_3y_pct": 43.479088330201336 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "export_value_usd": 307813791.04360914, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.78018370143846, "cagr_3y_pct": 45.25534577574357 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "180100", "hs_description": "Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2769445101.0745344, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7932076267188328, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "260300", "hs_description": "Copper ores and concentrates", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 250055455.560911, "current_below_peak_pct": 21.649801864453377, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5602380486427498, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "790111", "hs_description": "Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 145171880.41011456, "current_below_peak_pct": 62.798531192288046, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4828893605425415, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "261900", "hs_description": "Slag, dross: (other than granulated slag), scalings and other waste from the manufacture of iron or steel", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 94048308.97499467, "current_below_peak_pct": 36.37172088444548, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5303829161017614, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "270111", "hs_description": "Coal: anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23569228.52291851, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.311561953129233, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "251020", "hs_description": "Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk: ground", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 32852153.913972028, "current_below_peak_pct": 59.0628108430159, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6335751191742615, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "740400", "hs_description": "Copper: waste and scrap", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 657146818.9110594, "current_below_peak_pct": 2.3100819486639965, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1117705183038058, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "251010", "hs_description": "Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk: unground", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13033021.165976867, "current_below_peak_pct": 56.21708141221807, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5462980759671086, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "741022", "hs_description": "Copper: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing material, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.15mm, of copper alloys", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 337036200.25816214, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6766035714385346, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "hs_code": "760200", "hs_description": "Aluminium: waste and scrap", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 974582372.9800193, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.656965550495395, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "distance_km": 19010, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 1, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353, "importer_population": 32776.196, "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 223249.4975, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6692.248173881455, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-MYS/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-MYS/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-MYS/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-MYS/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-MYS/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }