{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:17.248Z", "seo": { "title": "Peru exports to Indonesia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Peru to Indonesia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "PER", "country_name": "Peru" }, "importer": { "iso3": "IDN", "country_name": "Indonesia" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "all_history_lane_count": 88, "current_lane_count": 20, "current_product_count": 20, "first_observed_last_year": 1997, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 166086777.39670217, "attention_trade_usd": 162243122.7353685, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 111796407.37745789, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 18720928.44840541, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 48910807.707841754, "access_friction_trade_usd": 166086777.39670217, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 10, "high_volatility_lane_count": 8, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 7, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 11, "access_friction_lane_count": 20, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9263923696189705, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 10.86369593486093, "product_concentration_hhi": 4264.627560934396, "top1_product_share_pct": 64.0115508147974, "top3_product_share_pct": 78.30679218642966, "top_product_hs6": "180100", "top_product_trade_usd": 106314721.90994945, "top_product_description": "Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted", "top_attention_product_hs6": "180100", "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "distance_km": 17961.37890625, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.946165427272728, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.946165427272728, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 12.6, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1186092.99132, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 4292, "buyer_population_latest": 276361.786, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.5254352248609075, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.701487543021109, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7945379582891654, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 30.339999999999996, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.702, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 97.68575516872544, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_product_mix", "concentrated_buyer_markets", "market_access_friction" ], "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1186092.99132, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 4292, "buyer_population_2024": 276361.786 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 27844412.39414804, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 33275701.497006036, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.505849238174157, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 37711905.324105814, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.33166132500294, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 12090584.800946128, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.93960767286475, "cagr_3y_pct": -24.275499600684192 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 22570826.002787184, "yoy_growth_pct": 86.68101150095686, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.136855024436876 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 35542996.825035356, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.47317719185947, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.9550590497453557 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 39720734.38561799, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.754038583600712, "cagr_3y_pct": 48.6585824867543 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 24815301.72430667, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.5255716991684, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2105365423110266 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 20160401.7641337, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.758184010365998, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.221977617707505 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 22580469.246233206, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.004063760301253, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.160291035292698 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 34253015.727500685, "yoy_growth_pct": 51.69310856201383, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.34218796584998 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 29179108.0231624, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.81302477044263, "cagr_3y_pct": 13.116061768487185 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 25664558.127896797, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.044747538121282, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.359889242950121 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 36384822.45134791, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.77069509643505, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.032959106721832 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 38265592.74865559, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.169106706024351, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.457488178780649 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 34053748.59944563, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.006870262993463, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.886340731259825 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 55626977.77891847, "yoy_growth_pct": 63.35052693677321, "cagr_3y_pct": 15.200686845307821 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 102975461.54467231, "yoy_growth_pct": 85.11784327729195, "cagr_3y_pct": 39.09401200502749 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 101992843.19236301, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9542257325868109, "cagr_3y_pct": 44.14566663699526 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 60158933.39768175, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.01651496838916, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.645099681131713 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 47845531.39936836, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.4681188692549, "cagr_3y_pct": -22.547421883731044 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 54617049.701452605, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.152875104598884, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.794362629111696 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 53047348.55863673, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8740130625805715, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.106791205570315 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 55137114.45371136, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.939435149646875, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.841739299501979 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 61851935.99800382, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.17840579947229, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.233747864184889 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 68515072.94958596, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.772721733071023, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.903243398958738 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 88135094.4490211, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.63606598488444, "cagr_3y_pct": 16.923447857620587 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 105244277.6016293, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.41245228086124, "cagr_3y_pct": 19.384624528314063 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 70601000.29824638, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.9170175261354, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0046985029598776 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "export_value_usd": 168003369.6586819, "yoy_growth_pct": 137.96174126282858, "cagr_3y_pct": 23.990869651204317 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "180100", "hs_description": "Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1122501644.4199595, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1244215398896371, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "310390", "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: phosphatic, n.e.s. in heading no. 3103", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 89751978.08569895, "current_below_peak_pct": 48.998458669987016, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.41281715305639344, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "270111", "hs_description": "Coal: anthracite, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 605549346.7471927, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.12927241943704204, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "080610", "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: grapes, fresh", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 310239716.144581, "current_below_peak_pct": 65.40122736211696, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8521998213351238, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "180500", "hs_description": "Cocoa: powder, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 138970294.70635277, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9332492567827426, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "251010", "hs_description": "Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk: unground", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 171729987.68768263, "current_below_peak_pct": 54.32184365304603, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5156592765960442, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "843041", "hs_description": "Boring or sinking machinery: self-propelled, n.e.s. in heading no. 8430", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 63394260.511116184, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8404102421390024, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "790111", "hs_description": "Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 242169812.5443491, "current_below_peak_pct": 64.3449364453109, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2637437409903272, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "180320", "hs_description": "Cocoa: paste, wholly or partly defatted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 52857062.75991388, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "841199", "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 260389310.06013748, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "distance_km": 17942, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1186092.99132, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4291.8125855504495, "importer_population": 276361.786, "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.6, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.7, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 223249.4975, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6692.248173881455, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.946165427272728, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.946165427272728, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-IDN/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-IDN/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-IDN/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-IDN/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/PER-IDN/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }