{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:57.609Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "New Zealand exports to Romania: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from New Zealand to Romania, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "NZL",
    "country_name": "New Zealand"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "ROU",
    "country_name": "Romania"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "all_history_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "current_product_count": 8,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 5734405.175226595,
    "attention_trade_usd": 4705578.564611282,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 336058.54294579866,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 140821.2431612078,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 4987574.428697186,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 3,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 1,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 3,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.965027706169465,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 9.318444580345346,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 6793.958916758409,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 82.05870392521297,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 90.68731099891006,
    "top_product_hs6": "760110",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 4705578.564611282,
    "top_product_description": "Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "760110",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.576118725252524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.576118725252524,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.87418786627483,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 9.237316107837202,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.33242142383276274,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 82.05870392521297,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 750857.5392887979,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 596423.7844110915,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.567650559117247,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 632159.4827027504,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.9916621747310606,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 1749767.9761414998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.79217412993603,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.578867838312235
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 1582780.3161970794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.54341731139995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.44859798959448
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 1975014.85382591,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.78136312506376,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.18895773058816
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 832080.7961130984,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.86964363831346,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.946027392380774
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 523641.1530025301,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.0684727434383,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -30.837442661245827
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 1092065.877619817,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.5523399675465,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.922114970756052
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 2535326.846057285,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.158782543695,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.97378757564883
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 3201418.70626296,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.272425633859477,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 82.8533421150393
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 4183337.051484136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.671350276683306,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.467690819161206
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 2447104.3765082457,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.50353303136121,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.1736293942828824
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 3030159.7544083796,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.826338733131248,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.815933392833513
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 1837400.8411321947,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.36290525741815,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.98598283732558
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 2661913.4102074993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.8738539037157,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.8443592633733417
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 3728525.146551463,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.06936259661504,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.15781517169789
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 5614468.380874653,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.581480885746785,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.11141483619259
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 3654519.150914775,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.90890137766785,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.14214459114391
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 8879658.832237428,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 142.97748802369063,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.54257141553503
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 5975998.930459963,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.70012909995803,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.1019312733249196
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 3903590.1518881056,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.678867963123075,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.2220667085291135
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 4312030.071194628,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.463186538908719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.398922370698013
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 6138597.760798152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.35980870832565,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.8988512729665388
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 7109095.961595851,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.809770221391961,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.11904170261496
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 4775512.340339176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.825321726742196,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.461649213810225
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 6966039.012923208,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.86998245361986,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.305107556728904
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 10965651.950689033,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.415884842818855,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.542038874239905
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 13556286.628133826,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.6249945657085,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.59250234298915
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "export_value_usd": 9523044.10237448,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.751823905736995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.984747352789315
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "hs_description": "Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 262907834.7458884,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 7.428546758276747,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9756450474846987,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "853990",
      "hs_description": "Lamps: parts of the lamps of heading no. 8539",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12959460.80931481,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7367998124773293,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "040900",
      "hs_description": "Honey: natural",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14108186.999822678,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 25.17110674452666,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6767246908688852,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "120991",
      "hs_description": "Seed: vegetable seed, of a kind used for sowing",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 29595497.68949358,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3959702973438857,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "854160",
      "hs_description": "Crystals: mounted piezo-electric",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 27141835.30061287,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 59.47809817222216,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7547533128794937,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "220421",
      "hs_description": "Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 70616252.99067101,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 3.324501194793074,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1358092533932638,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "901580",
      "hs_description": "Surveying equipment: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15130439.512207463,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 37.66341695325597,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9129818376233968,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": "902300",
      "hs_description": "Instruments, apparatus and models: designed for demonstrational purposes (in education or exhibitions), unsuitable for other uses",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16808041.088146534,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 38.479867144076536,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0878743007399057,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "NZL",
    "importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "distance_km": 17260,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 284087.56369599997,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14861.90839631,
    "importer_population": 19115.147,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 20,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.3,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 249991.512237,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 48801.685128059966,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.576118725252524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.576118725252524,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NZL-ROU/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NZL-ROU/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NZL-ROU/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NZL-ROU/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NZL-ROU/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}