{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:00.043Z", "seo": { "title": "Netherlands exports to Brunei: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Netherlands to Brunei, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "NLD", "country_name": "Netherlands" }, "importer": { "iso3": "BRN", "country_name": "Brunei" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "all_history_lane_count": 21, "current_lane_count": 16, "current_product_count": 16, "first_observed_last_year": 2005, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 3242596.1473549604, "attention_trade_usd": 0, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 2108856.8085237057, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 2220136.074160687, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 1500017.7260654287, "access_friction_trade_usd": 3242596.1473549604, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 0, "high_volatility_lane_count": 11, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 8, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 12, "access_friction_lane_count": 16, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2972347199501133, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 55.76228636538344, "product_concentration_hhi": 1454.1435418805916, "top1_product_share_pct": 24.262427707767902, "top3_product_share_pct": 59.10891845046229, "top_product_hs6": "848180", "top_product_trade_usd": 786732.5461068645, "top_product_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves", "top_attention_product_hs6": "", "top_attention_product_reason": "", "distance_km": 10917.2919921875, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.33126938343048096, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.28654773359596, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.28654773359596, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 5.5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 14006.569576, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 31723, "buyer_population_latest": 441.532, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.6363175751219714, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.731441922235355, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.889474911383159, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 56.65599999999999, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 0, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_markets", "market_access_friction" ], "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 14006.569576, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 31723, "buyer_population_2024": 441.532 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 15158012.200894156, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 17187034.683624227, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.385808480945682, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 20460036.532178093, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.043435408159006, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 15698830.10388897, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.270762106416743, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.1754191782159973 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 13714856.731467217, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.637714780608245, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.246542536804245 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 11960194.898486266, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.793876504411994, "cagr_3y_pct": -16.386330397395778 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 9771822.064996174, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.297133550616827, "cagr_3y_pct": -14.617391184353433 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 7476603.497276448, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.488133046767924, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.30959959152738 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 5525889.553110029, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.090910730748508, "cagr_3y_pct": -22.692556000318575 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 12042915.256514829, "yoy_growth_pct": 117.93622801847259, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.214130212557146 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 13491392.1715957, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.027626901196475, "cagr_3y_pct": 21.744907964684668 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 13663032.567586396, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2722215306442575, "cagr_3y_pct": 35.22229454205288 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 16606769.018848173, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.545264103705453, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.305810979038355 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 20229757.586684294, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.81633624050614, "cagr_3y_pct": 14.457600566021856 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 20838156.60286796, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.007445905254591, "cagr_3y_pct": 15.107617416954632 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 17717417.59050831, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.976080043136564, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.1813788322607275 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 18162832.680744346, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5139955524593915, "cagr_3y_pct": -3.5288102666392485 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 26945450.966465313, "yoy_growth_pct": 48.35489287434782, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.945355319962122 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 41501759.87101606, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.021396497192264, "cagr_3y_pct": 32.80732541986835 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 37069713.52553526, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.679176881306295, "cagr_3y_pct": 26.846517736109597 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 31929389.782779425, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.866640051628544, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.820153551515617 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 26705676.93269291, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.360202577074723, "cagr_3y_pct": -13.666563987209946 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 34608096.050204664, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.59078377765314, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.2643904531871595 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 27620200.75619304, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.191504565505557, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.717735363270636 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 36751445.134532034, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.06002175343195, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.230428437238471 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 23934184.492947835, "yoy_growth_pct": -34.87552828103886, "cagr_3y_pct": -11.56714578299628 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 51221290.19545841, "yoy_growth_pct": 114.00892188555942, "cagr_3y_pct": 22.859259731363334 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 19707744.352518436, "yoy_growth_pct": -61.524310931422335, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.75671046110353 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 22092198.09231661, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.099069772505278, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.6341264153741717 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "export_value_usd": 25324128.189628705, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.629282626413364, "cagr_3y_pct": -20.927039969106765 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "848180", "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 28516389.75801172, "current_below_peak_pct": 62.904876361745764, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.61650763886099, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "853710", "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11058145.820849376, "current_below_peak_pct": 65.95901774184328, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7944922747537402, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "880330", "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 39516797.89814446, "current_below_peak_pct": 95.11539654288163, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6949255713725626, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 81552510.08741778, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8473322030491042, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "901890", "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14025656.051369077, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.33326269899087, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "847989", "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15138548.933116134, "current_below_peak_pct": 46.53134417091676, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1353941198075985, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "230910", "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13374759.334653068, "current_below_peak_pct": 23.504708204045976, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9373143710018147, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "230990", "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 29884656.258977856, "current_below_peak_pct": 48.03699653799776, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8564934015339442, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "732690", "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12415284.016757991, "current_below_peak_pct": 77.27051180533738, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1027998112614523, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "hs_code": "843143", "hs_description": "Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20987166.347254645, "current_below_peak_pct": 90.43438894485953, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.340595801447065, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BRN", "distance_km": 10912, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 14006.569575999998, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 31722.66013788355, "importer_population": 441.532, "importer_biz_entry_days": 5.5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.28654773359596, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.28654773359596, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-BRN/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-BRN/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-BRN/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-BRN/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-BRN/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }