{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:53.798Z", "seo": { "title": "Netherlands exports to Argentina: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Netherlands to Argentina, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "NLD", "country_name": "Netherlands" }, "importer": { "iso3": "ARG", "country_name": "Argentina" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "all_history_lane_count": 422, "current_lane_count": 359, "current_product_count": 359, "first_observed_last_year": 1996, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 492006678.4805591, "attention_trade_usd": 339433987.53351814, "critical_trade_usd": 151586712.2287643, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 319570992.287932, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 232825867.46021086, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 136512224.18980768, "access_friction_trade_usd": 492006678.4805591, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 3, "high_attention_lane_count": 40, "high_volatility_lane_count": 215, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 241, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 155, "access_friction_lane_count": 359, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3587117625623923, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 41.611996289170904, "product_concentration_hhi": 619.5100893351955, "top1_product_share_pct": 18.192930925618946, "top3_product_share_pct": 33.95731319008236, "top_product_hs6": "271012", "top_product_trade_usd": 89510435.16540022, "top_product_description": "", "top_attention_product_hs6": "271012", "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "distance_km": 11466.7490234375, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.07649420201778412, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.766198483434348, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.766198483434348, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 11.5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 491492.700657, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 10729, "buyer_population_latest": 45808.746, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 7.350939111718491, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 7.009215081112341, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.319340750557906, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 17.376, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 16.572, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 68.98971139614935, "critical_trade_share_pct": 30.80988914559094, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_markets", "market_access_friction" ], "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 491492.700657, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 10729, "buyer_population_2024": 45808.746 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 200734822.7424761, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 232282616.93594992, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.716154159234573, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 271209639.30982524, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.758474175710326, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 250503513.1054404, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.634730925153621, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.662311706575675 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 256649025.30683726, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4532638785030203, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.381057347369354 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 163762278.5792114, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.19212916027049, "cagr_3y_pct": -15.478035267438184 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 139877805.93956006, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.584843864454722, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.65352807124626 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 74070491.31298457, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.04628742533339, "cagr_3y_pct": -33.91515606655682 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 116131848.96201791, "yoy_growth_pct": 56.78557938991282, "cagr_3y_pct": -10.824444632690822 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 209195203.1937222, "yoy_growth_pct": 80.13594467280167, "cagr_3y_pct": 14.35828581279608 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 360613536.56143725, "yoy_growth_pct": 72.38136011536378, "cagr_3y_pct": 69.48538981268338 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 259430975.70113742, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.058447784602635, "cagr_3y_pct": 30.724451860745194 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 409205584.57482153, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.731968385387944, "cagr_3y_pct": 25.063317070029314 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 338685991.9018615, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.233291854076793, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.06940274753864 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 345278498.9153334, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9464953293321319, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.997437674158082 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 911858472.3055336, "yoy_growth_pct": 164.09361578264182, "cagr_3y_pct": 30.615673813999788 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 580801794.481789, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.305708383309124, "cagr_3y_pct": 19.695246923326295 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 1049672887.596709, "yoy_growth_pct": 80.72824456977834, "cagr_3y_pct": 44.864336499041045 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 1152183968.7159004, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.766002564274757, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.109733525953477 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 934566441.3230251, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.88739414031322, "cagr_3y_pct": 17.181956338902094 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 580148615.1491756, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.92323482877424, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.934284549979374 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 536437452.70171124, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.534476736831442, "cagr_3y_pct": -22.49451806006234 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 625583205.8116148, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.618107602467024, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.523452713462413 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 713409850.777519, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.039162840370745, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.1354703562572785 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 571144683.0574453, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.94157601903368, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.1117412933936652 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 429713260.1630972, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.7628012813214, "cagr_3y_pct": -11.766963666861285 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 868009701.8656635, "yoy_growth_pct": 101.99742068378606, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.75670455391657 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 1015246749.1834866, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.962603874283655, "cagr_3y_pct": 21.136537663634194 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 918923001.1930372, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.487717943240693, "cagr_3y_pct": 28.834879509326996 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "export_value_usd": 569556610.8936516, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.019114751268965, "cagr_3y_pct": -13.103135533277 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "271012", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 528107066.89307654, "current_below_peak_pct": 72.02832608814748, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4237266468450689, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1647225374.2924893, "current_below_peak_pct": 93.41048784715987, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3110925788179186, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "902139", "hs_description": "Artificial parts of the body: excluding artificial joints", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 101552789.57800132, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6933193415231234, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "300490", "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 919256228.9983358, "current_below_peak_pct": 25.755164669214626, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8080110303860176, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "381590", "hs_description": "Reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, unsupported, n.e.s. or included", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 46855153.246684805, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.791067234909571, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "310240", "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non-fertilizing substances, mixtures thereof", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23129221.541670274, "current_below_peak_pct": 57.300165781753655, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9431118119582858, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "300660", "hs_description": "Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones or spermicides", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 47335310.58647091, "current_below_peak_pct": 35.54180895846724, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2779289117208674, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "210690", "hs_description": "Food preparations: n.e.s. in item no. 2106.10", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 116924577.35225205, "current_below_peak_pct": 10.585057227306729, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6727802941035643, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "300410", "hs_description": "Medicaments: containing penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13641026.211151857, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 3.430177963899531, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier", "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "hs_code": "870899", "hs_description": "Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 546121164.7940767, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.2102989893215956, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "long_distance_without_fta" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ARG", "distance_km": 11422, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 491492.700657, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 10729.23281193945, "importer_population": 45808.746, "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.766198483434348, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.766198483434348, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-ARG/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-ARG/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-ARG/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-ARG/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/NLD-ARG/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }