{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:06.178Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Montenegro exports to Israel: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Montenegro to Israel, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "MNE",
    "country_name": "Montenegro"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "ISR",
    "country_name": "Israel"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
    "importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "all_history_lane_count": 17,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "current_product_count": 10,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2013,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 4722742.304797171,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 34911.410236939424,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 762270.2166928557,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 1,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 5,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3134990084244127,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 33.7869342081811,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 6650.894136733939,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 80.9870966583051,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 93.07531849058093,
    "top_product_hs6": "220860",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 3824811.8753087507,
    "top_product_description": "Vodka",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": null,
    "shares_land_border": null,
    "shares_official_language": null,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": null,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.831740096296296,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.831740096296296,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null,
    "buyer_population_latest": null,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.166585127246482,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.130652632068799,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.9551711659499205,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 21.522,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.258000000000003,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null,
    "buyer_population_2024": null
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 109290.36174508816,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 475.2143346835275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.56518184486211,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 28753.282778671564,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5950.592475881441,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 210534.37998063237,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 632.2098892193321,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.42673944053322
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 17746.33504492135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.57081373286687,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 234.25125612352758
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 13129.56689619536,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.01533295206898,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.994634195767993
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 108211.73072214537,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 724.1835513515879,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.89669425305003
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 31454.546849657418,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.93240572002024,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.02030750150363
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 38844.51160657017,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.494106566641705,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 43.55767686485103
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 302415.74313346756,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 678.5288851007638,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 40.85643234442715
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 608039.9244763784,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.06093623837143,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 168.37963289225905
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 144279.67341297408,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.27134870506696,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 54.866860765446205
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 64677.8873244026,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.171864619298084,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.19780246536876
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 167117.15590988094,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.38375807125132,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.98259279154665
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 579943.3233550244,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 247.0279997271871,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 58.99866118573796
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 771246.4854423341,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.986527197279145,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 128.4612020549074
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 675122.8840555286,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.463408676886957,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.26509233390844
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 6940398.7335805725,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 928.020068270968,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 128.7351752952166
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "export_value_usd": 5513833.421273227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.554515195287294,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 92.64311015561213
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "220860",
      "hs_description": "Vodka",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 63397266.467085436,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 41.718910298429996,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.2635748236070948,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "392490",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 57891644.49228821,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9997002948387615,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "680291",
      "hs_description": "Marble, travertine and alabaster: articles thereof, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 45630218.83930356,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "680221",
      "hs_description": "Marble, travertine and alabaster: simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22655407.287190985,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "960390",
      "hs_description": "Brooms, brushes, mops, feather dusters, squeegees, hand operated mechanical floor sweepers: (not motorised), prepared knots and tufts for brooms or brush making n.e.c.",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20337219.731534503,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "220870",
      "hs_description": "Liqueurs and cordials",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11981467.288049906,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "330420",
      "hs_description": "Cosmetic and toilet preparations: eye make-up",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14709039.332590673,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "940370",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: plastic",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18811590.731615834,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4133312852401179,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "330410",
      "hs_description": "Cosmetic and toilet preparations: lip make-up",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18193490.457459856,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9985644027725338,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "680299",
      "hs_description": "Stone: natural (excluding marble, travertine, alabaster, other calcareous stone or granite), monumental or building stone, (other than simply cut or sawn, with a flat or even surface)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12686000.213525282,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "MNE",
    "importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "distance_km": 1788,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": null,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 481591.266133,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51430.07968101239,
    "importer_population": 9364,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 11,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 2.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 5809.170962,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 9367.016883998498,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.831740096296296,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.831740096296296,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MNE-ISR/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MNE-ISR/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MNE-ISR/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MNE-ISR/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MNE-ISR/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}