{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:15.099Z", "seo": { "title": "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia exports to Colombia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to Colombia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "MKD", "country_name": "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" }, "importer": { "iso3": "COL", "country_name": "Colombia" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "all_history_lane_count": 9, "current_lane_count": 2, "current_product_count": 2, "first_observed_last_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 60555.57230017317, "attention_trade_usd": 0, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 0, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 0, "access_friction_trade_usd": 60555.57230017317, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 0, "high_volatility_lane_count": 0, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 0, "access_friction_lane_count": 2, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6348932637781821, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 10.788930678649765, "product_concentration_hhi": 6332.909115385357, "top1_product_share_pct": 75.81578117533302, "top3_product_share_pct": 100, "top_product_hs6": "482110", "top_product_trade_usd": 45910.680184569865, "top_product_description": "Paper and paperboard: labels or all kinds, printed", "top_attention_product_hs6": "", "top_attention_product_reason": "", "distance_km": 10209.7197265625, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 11.490209528968254, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.490209528968254, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 314322.45322799997, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6131, "buyer_population_latest": 51265.842, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.330966912771773, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.116926115920405, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.166035957976419, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 21.89, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 19.468, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 0, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_product_mix", "market_access_friction" ], "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 314322.45322799997, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 6131, "buyer_population_2024": 51265.842 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 51321.354101977515, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 7306.885788670897, "yoy_growth_pct": -85.76248441506077, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 2766.582607478783, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.13732241759842, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 6285.061296294345, "yoy_growth_pct": 127.17779253380006, "cagr_3y_pct": -50.34033292535634 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 30035.3235013454, "yoy_growth_pct": 377.88433692849014, "cagr_3y_pct": 60.189236567944434 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 5511.043655641062, "yoy_growth_pct": -81.65145897165316, "cagr_3y_pct": 25.82397551852602 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 11634.606241488162, "yoy_growth_pct": 111.1143908210393, "cagr_3y_pct": 22.785586976187155 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 3236.4108049265806, "yoy_growth_pct": -72.1828935354445, "cagr_3y_pct": -52.414229087500544 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 521.8184118602013, "yoy_growth_pct": -83.87663237726586, "cagr_3y_pct": -54.42130891002973 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 104355.3228959251, "yoy_growth_pct": 19898.398010509947, "cagr_3y_pct": 107.772295915934 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 379409.48707204656, "yoy_growth_pct": 263.574637635338, "cagr_3y_pct": 389.419776740176 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 5614.59197581679, "yoy_growth_pct": -98.52017617715747, "cagr_3y_pct": 120.76637877591634 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 29805.949754242953, "yoy_growth_pct": 430.86582039484523, "cagr_3y_pct": -34.143883108802164 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 203198.99568151013, "yoy_growth_pct": 581.7397108863616, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.790944964578415 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 437028.6181022535, "yoy_growth_pct": 115.0742018367271, "cagr_3y_pct": 326.9698662707673 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 2066929.8503052385, "yoy_growth_pct": 372.9506866805757, "cagr_3y_pct": 310.8414538948228 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 470498.82479040156, "yoy_growth_pct": -77.2368266527807, "cagr_3y_pct": 32.29567971063889 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 324292.0426618197, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.07484533966992, "cagr_3y_pct": -9.466605334496926 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 330372.3923867321, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.87496112300638, "cagr_3y_pct": -45.73006055509411 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 193615.14194336982, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.39487850524598, "cagr_3y_pct": -25.61930043938807 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 127822.72553189438, "yoy_growth_pct": -33.98102842117532, "cagr_3y_pct": -26.67975168423449 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 129158.57690532324, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0450812778949325, "cagr_3y_pct": -26.879385197728144 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 161963.73499404622, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.399132504200672, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.776444511124968 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 29555.10640747515, "yoy_growth_pct": -81.75202219894373, "cagr_3y_pct": -38.62264751229172 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 126306.78857507656, "yoy_growth_pct": 327.36029041374303, "cagr_3y_pct": -0.7414757453653165 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 132591.02864159414, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.975377917064394, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.452514407702436 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "export_value_usd": 128555.44668884076, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0436312276164057, "cagr_3y_pct": 63.23726818907676 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "hs_code": "482110", "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: labels or all kinds, printed", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14381130.275484852, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6580244460921683, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "hs_code": "491199", "hs_description": "Printed matter: n.e.c. in heading no. 4911", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12734624.17570658, "current_below_peak_pct": 44.61144995779423, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5623786760894864, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "long_distance_without_fta", "limited_history" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "MKD", "importer_iso3": "COL", "distance_km": 10126, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699, "importer_population": 51265.842, "importer_biz_entry_days": 10, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 14.1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 11.490209528968254, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.490209528968254, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MKD-COL/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MKD-COL/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MKD-COL/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MKD-COL/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/MKD-COL/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }