{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:03.622Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "South Korea exports to Switzerland, Liechtenstein: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from South Korea to Switzerland, Liechtenstein, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "KOR",
    "country_name": "South Korea"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "CHE",
    "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "all_history_lane_count": 543,
    "current_lane_count": 480,
    "current_product_count": 480,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 1331036769.7924454,
    "attention_trade_usd": 587309141.1936811,
    "critical_trade_usd": 14714499.623301392,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 880250134.8683608,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 475298025.31331944,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 10953604.142429162,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 257701559.25875145,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 35,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 281,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 228,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 4,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 174,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2959125675336016,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 29.881269637482973,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 965.4913470062895,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 19.591199114889015,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 50.78543547632554,
    "top_product_hs6": "300215",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 260766063.8624249,
    "top_product_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "300215",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 8878.1650390625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.420834810951313,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.6651188725755555,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.6651188725755555,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 812866.928867,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 93457,
    "buyer_population_latest": 8697.723,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.360058190860362,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.333387119672216,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.9840292734007994,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 25.529999999999998,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 34.63,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 44.12418608730568,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 1.1054915955173719,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 812866.928867,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 93457,
    "buyer_population_2024": 8697.723
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 376290706.41778636,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 634124743.8070177,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.51990575152938,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1956454349.1030087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 208.52830901334673,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 4562237159.127506,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.18904227022682,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 129.73021642867857
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1191936410.0657783,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.87386125508374,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.41258870141061
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 530755479.47071326,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.47115810973313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -35.26463675927083
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 464387461.27455693,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.50444333845422,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -53.30888886807914
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 472441887.69021904,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7344194422381554,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.543239803441708
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 488836419.634799,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.470169003162127,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.70518662701682
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 573962840.2874395,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.41409134700662,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.316812204084511
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 626048133.0406702,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.074680292394266,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.838124725598952
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 885321174.7866794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.4142344753492,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.8930934920855
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 571727868.8115383,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.4214170976654,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.12996652698481492
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 515113514.58484674,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.902325444512083,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.294501982122158
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 412811055.52056897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.860177643898147,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.455650703540343
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 409184899.79923016,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8784056707895282,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.550741376769345
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 607014933.5964079,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.34734465867254,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.624697242020726
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 626293382.4215764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.17594308775051,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.90585741175634
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 586017666.0521256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.430806631506137,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.718976489277022
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 481422334.7902959,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.848494562709316,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.435963184750937
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 757759628.2904902,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.40018140632481,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.557628588236275
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 680610289.0126892,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.18124170218071,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.114493163261313
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 604319051.1542097,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.209239573669905,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.873147401073566
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 627979148.4428087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9151665404904445,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.069942813292628
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 702963279.7999015,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.940544768569117,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0829814917550529
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 851517132.4139194,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.13251956152018,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.109487762538063
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1524010801.411459,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.97594110539197,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.38401338356512
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1575298523.9275224,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3653122713148464,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.860952012784825
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1855594585.995509,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.79320286348993,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.64722798520787
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "export_value_usd": 1410737427.8123715,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.973833591698902,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.5415766606559087
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 8028742523.573806,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 60.62540797980852,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5050396996195692,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "300214",
      "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2169968702.069903,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9793943769223614,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "870380",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2025271347.5795677,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 12.859302478545818,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3853844057048723,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "870340",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1891119297.2340064,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1628336991146109,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "293499",
      "hs_description": "Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 805782833.2553343,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 24.95767540616025,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.0691994117807786,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "711011",
      "hs_description": "Metals: platinum, unwrought or in powder form",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 615953977.4652847,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8041237218382802,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "853400",
      "hs_description": "Circuits: printed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 211264523.50013515,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 7.527757378465099,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.055556757968772,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "711021",
      "hs_description": "Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1531652707.6043313,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 67.87922987494079,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0430388847591878,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "722519",
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, of silicon-electrical steel, (other than grain-oriented)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 30540407.619922508,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.969325874546855,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "870332",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 2500cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1576712470.834041,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 83.67751478644276,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7744492276173148,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "distance_km": 8796,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 812866.9288669999,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 93457.44039756153,
    "importer_population": 8697.723,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 10,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 2.3,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.420834810951313,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.6651188725755555,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.6651188725755555
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/KOR-CHE/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/KOR-CHE/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/KOR-CHE/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/KOR-CHE/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/KOR-CHE/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}