{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.919Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Italy exports to Trinidad and Tobago: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Italy to Trinidad and Tobago, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ITA",
    "country_name": "Italy"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "TTO",
    "country_name": "Trinidad and Tobago"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "TTO",
    "all_history_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 35,
    "current_product_count": 35,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2001,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 80737484.73207448,
    "attention_trade_usd": 71503512.56803447,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 63415074.252505,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 75649444.0137299,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 14157707.157608686,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 5,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 19,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 19,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 23,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8828121516639875,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 78.3909245452472,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 5501.012253530261,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 73.34964642960215,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 86.52576500076628,
    "top_product_hs6": "271012",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 59220659.58713065,
    "top_product_description": "",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "271012",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 7908.2607421875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.25519999861717224,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.86219358080808,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.86219358080808,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 21391.802311,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 15243,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1403.374,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 1.7725024729525751,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.7077418690014445,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.0636732295507425,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.312,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 24.97,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 88.56296775322797,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains materially below historical peaks",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 21391.802311,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 15243,
    "buyer_population_2024": 1403.374
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 14330024.03014084,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 14905673.089918435,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.017083701791524,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 71284170.16054715,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 378.23516409172254,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 44023943.97794135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.24162660687493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.37197012193974
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 22582041.871081505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.70509129668966,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.851641169167152
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 75655961.07777472,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 235.02710476619706,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.0038783848576713
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 122118050.15453717,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.412330786465304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 40.50667978753562
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 58342672.482945405,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.22436616936292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 37.2169315841717
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 101239978.47743367,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.52646728177888,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.196964239184414
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 224931516.65819883,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.17657494695726,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.581091300014734
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 70346261.29737122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.7254759392976,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.435106899611087
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 100832958.76657978,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.33804939587858,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.13419151599173285
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 143685291.23226973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.49833882678151,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.876699089465095
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 159735587.13229263,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.170451590676267,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.4377816067513
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 92286728.71067677,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.2253172461531,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.9090135404696293
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 81567521.34660788,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.615112501900581,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.199113940467946
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 88563999.84631576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.577529860172506,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.84792953419124
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 100773040.6503969,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.785557139771655,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.975767376335181
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 134205572.76764116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.17606762827452,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.05501159880185
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 74081504.89534084,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.799978594329325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.778316902369607
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 130795409.28406349,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.55609111727091,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.08106750655917
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 107180053.8409628,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.05518677785739,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.221401682225903
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 81747793.82117625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.728538201262484,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.336896653733712
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 93072814.15085131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.853609743216566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.722206511778708
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 89078301.4145718,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.291814718103659,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.980200924100288
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 77988933.63414255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.449011267984522,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.5568170874250442
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 75312001.53686275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.432451211395815,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.81476285121313
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 452782156.2422313,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 501.2085019684537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 71.93823281709271
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 158783305.5476452,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.93163359938181,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.742991126028826
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "export_value_usd": 131942620.54635902,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.903971679335182,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.551783119140698
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "hs_description": "",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 515144343.64055645,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 84.5119833980603,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.2474561684708516,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "841199",
      "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 42939833.783338316,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 72.6555786577429,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5951996252878199,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "848180",
      "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 51298907.801343426,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 68.33302847888146,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9636245529951104,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "890190",
      "hs_description": "Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 56097168.500508964,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 74.80171728436163,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5718475111203564,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "841391",
      "hs_description": "Pumps: parts thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12431378.003654853,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 84.31499707231022,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3614319685389524,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 89655074.15101047,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 25.322562609386768,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7494652214767218,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "880330",
      "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22017472.807095222,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0.5759445744146249,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9141220277096507,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "848190",
      "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: parts thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23071602.950150475,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 28.87724792368153,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8962951173430702,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 41970967.86654335,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 95.56186907209046,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.008539053640657,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "hs_code": "732690",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23942674.982594423,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 65.90468684228482,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.01329282913662,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "TTO",
    "distance_km": 7903,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 21391.802311,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15243.122867460848,
    "importer_population": 1403.374,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.86219358080808,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.86219358080808,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TTO/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TTO/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TTO/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TTO/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TTO/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}