{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:15.672Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Italy exports to Togo: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Italy to Togo, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ITA",
    "country_name": "Italy"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "TGO",
    "country_name": "Togo"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "TGO",
    "all_history_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "current_product_count": 25,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 7177672.910686363,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3631567.1804866674,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 2544306.129824033,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 5254711.39515892,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 5558433.872334898,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 2,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 14,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 19,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 17,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0899479825183953,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 60.55318765068615,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1617.3570896852773,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 31.43739197563371,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 60.718241370697655,
    "top_product_hs6": "200290",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 2256473.1676613493,
    "top_product_description": "Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "200290",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 4125.41357421875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.04620000347495079,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 8413.200568,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 992,
    "buyer_population_latest": 8478.242,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.780521833202549,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 6.26072900486625,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 2.3713302665379965,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 15.99,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": -33.566,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 50.595328397869274,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 8413.200568,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 992,
    "buyer_population_2024": 8478.242
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 20958074.178985577,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 15281624.1960361,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.084788108256575,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 27130647.225161348,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.53772031770526,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 30820489.75695007,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.600274630996312,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.718045693277524
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 25382490.965942908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.644102458757605,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.428139968777124
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 22373406.63661518,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.854960702498364,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.2242267566055105
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 38533631.0945793,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.22961044974315,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.729207882450861
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 37806119.002655275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8879925697590672,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.202589701799194
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 53535578.724081576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.60559225960634,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.75297849115284
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 47888696.79776042,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.547904890362291,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.513836926214723
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 64751325.634186774,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.21212721164497,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.645266758938497
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 47112616.04352714,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.24069263123614,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.170716842431976
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 76535362.19319654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.45194731382746,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.916653040574904
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 53651341.93289541,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.8999307046271,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.075842453633539
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 81177596.0992601,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.30580741259605,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.8854070257388
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 41198448.76915451,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.24899141041451,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.653368458510766
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 66465769.77446025,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.330758220740364,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.4003796650865095
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 82104487.33526298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.528979825058727,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.3791627742244952
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 46514627.28801697,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.34703400792146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.128487570912087
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 117302808.28704849,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.1847752551333,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.847255046321212
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 87188904.70559376,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.6719374593009,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.023004593563238
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 29946975.17703145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.652768229912,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.651564664316862
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 48052249.90247316,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.45777451115659,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.731992513716683
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 59966458.94894734,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.794279291095123,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.729471377065037
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 42768444.57146392,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.679389576971705,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.61342427566554
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 120513800.47263958,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.78205141706073,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.86502878243911
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 100696278.37163886,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.444193132470264,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.859802740652178
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 66193815.57561238,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.26389073555286,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.672819067064236
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 117183692.16867024,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.0311790454393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.9297029865281026
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "export_value_usd": 35903026.18769165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.361755442887,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -29.090262332976057
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "200290",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, (other than whole or in pieces), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23732072.591543227,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 88.69575139374142,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9551923004063849,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "930690",
      "hs_description": "Ammunition: n.e.s. in chapter 93",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15984743.663349494,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 5.435387205993324,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3459953640657003,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "630900",
      "hs_description": "Clothing: worn, and other worn articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 42773696.26976163,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 60.18039316532173,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4869972083905935,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "690721",
      "hs_description": "Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12832016.579848802,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 65.27567858330289,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9197502403955139,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "020714",
      "hs_description": "Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13447384.455724325,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 67.3132289998923,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9845296781369982,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "870120",
      "hs_description": "Tractors: road, for semi-trailers",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12237628.018431768,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 70.86445478495081,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8830279616970046,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "940320",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: metal, other than for office use",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 17216414.458420217,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 39.24005672042238,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7128947930880867,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "690723",
      "hs_description": "Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight over 10%",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10074334.896347355,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.155771858551997,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7636293297910226,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "940390",
      "hs_description": "Furniture: parts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15455925.490385601,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 91.10619641212743,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.970125841131186,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "hs_description": "Electrical static converters",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23179798.498179607,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 21.47214199057792,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2390017561396527,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "TGO",
    "distance_km": 4115,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 8413.200568,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 992.3284294078891,
    "importer_population": 8478.242,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 2.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 8.1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TGO/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TGO/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TGO/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TGO/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-TGO/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}