{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.853Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Italy exports to New Zealand: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Italy to New Zealand, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ITA",
    "country_name": "Italy"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "NZL",
    "country_name": "New Zealand"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "all_history_lane_count": 534,
    "current_lane_count": 508,
    "current_product_count": 508,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 592776023.5103239,
    "attention_trade_usd": 289271343.73821354,
    "critical_trade_usd": 12073817.132277235,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 179484506.34102598,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 120989470.53034985,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 286307.9195230419,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 217788415.6927669,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 592776023.5103239,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 83,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 168,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 218,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 2,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 259,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 508,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8590057485749317,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 26.781531586685126,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 97.12130817717541,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 3.709261529851781,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 9.85833019630125,
    "top_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 21987612.99825359,
    "top_product_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "850440",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 18572.1484375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.2844862937927246,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.28611231711111,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 6.28611231711111,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 0.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 249991.512237,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 48802,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5122.6,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.081545685717014,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.801671873563638,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2449931881725718,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.52,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 23.785999999999998,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 48.799433894980325,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 2.036826162566097,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 249991.512237,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 48802,
    "buyer_population_2024": 5122.6
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 290656979.46210265,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 322029112.08403105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.793524614473892,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 270142896.0471884,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.112274974476016,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 226155399.52933565,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.28304766162314,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.023812921305407
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 250587112.13572082,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.803064024662401,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.02117325622027
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 241225035.026273,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.736056906381202,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.7036981365066057
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 262363107.24243093,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.76280200927555,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.0748071371833126
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 328122159.0542027,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.064138210182318,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.402087739462782
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 386045749.69000185,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.653056655107147,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.969365042667107
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 473187453.9748584,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.57289566193439,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.724169049939547
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 524476383.4866578,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.839029877263929,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.92214987271614
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 456895823.2519304,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.88533904719593,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.77737961965008
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 590199950.300896,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.176044136315582,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.643707906378627
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 588282124.4623542,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.32494510336100735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.9010424644336794
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 367838186.0375179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.47248628815733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.972101982869672
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 413155370.31965214,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.319869443220899,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.2084962378444
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 572248698.1410716,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.50690061182824,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.9168692996031069
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 529418103.18352467,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.484612039604544,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.905212327768156
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 590506343.5834382,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.538751703535354,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.642873765038098
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 637760284.4135631,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.00227488554457,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.679020549567902
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 556728407.7623031,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.705695012942186,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.6907689970909967
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 601032085.6288786,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.957861903373731,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.590669005973532
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 682105897.98366,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.489098883955819,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.266041271547614
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 742611521.3899328,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.870414928991298,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.079411779018542
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 735221040.0442526,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9952015465431341,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.948186141758428
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 685416505.961136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.774089881883539,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.16152263939113176
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 904892835.349483,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.02087015406536,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.8099771716036095
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 883904032.0036372,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.319479448385686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.331611545531324
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 891458404.7400824,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8546598344303158,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.156308914024658
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 787631501.6775519,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.646858957239036,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.52082832172872
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 675501526.1325744,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6185928848282928,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 164179211.34246436,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 6.802950142783594,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7017545896522693,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "hs_description": "Electrical static converters",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 150401255.57884508,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7358175401212472,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "200210",
      "hs_description": "Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, whole or in pieces, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16321144.52115233,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 9.645194922886189,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6050160410989759,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "300220",
      "hs_description": "Vaccines: for human medicine",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 87095452.12569784,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 59.43463298166386,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.9934583869111961,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "870332",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 2500cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 249496756.49823254,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 32.61398398316977,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1868881827810007,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "190219",
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22812638.485874884,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0890376946115092,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "848180",
      "hs_description": "Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 124754906.17123875,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.809597666603878,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.2571488925086993,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "870590",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.s. in heading no. 8705",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 27436820.003240537,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0736079192978019,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "690721",
      "hs_description": "Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 26839593.394740026,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 28.73957468485947,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.24151266056047493,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "distance_km": 18400,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 249991.512237,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 48801.685128059966,
    "importer_population": 5122.6,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 0.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.28611231711111,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 6.28611231711111,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-NZL/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-NZL/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-NZL/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-NZL/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ITA-NZL/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}