{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.844Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Israel exports to Hong Kong: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Israel to Hong Kong, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ISR",
    "country_name": "Israel"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "HKG",
    "country_name": "Hong Kong"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "all_history_lane_count": 235,
    "current_lane_count": 142,
    "current_product_count": 142,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 783855331.5577507,
    "attention_trade_usd": 752221741.0187317,
    "critical_trade_usd": 15779505.526082648,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 701668780.0351164,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 99263582.68907325,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 692523.9267059463,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 111494060.3683444,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 783855331.5577507,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 35,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 113,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 76,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 5,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 75,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 142,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 2.1220080026476418,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 25.8345699985688,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1774.6506764010273,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 36.6585321143498,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 60.923654599387376,
    "top_product_hs6": "851762",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 287349858.44914114,
    "top_product_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "851762",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 7765.7998046875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.18000000715255737,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 1.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 368139.247671,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 49661,
    "buyer_population_latest": 7413.1,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.303516880397938,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.259425330431597,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.04311734573498871,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.188,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.356,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 95.96435856650312,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 2.0130634940919694,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 368139.247671,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 49661,
    "buyer_population_2024": 7413.1
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 858031414.696174,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 897220132.9823072,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.567282457835153,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 964569740.6897984,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.5064753042962895,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 611296012.0876429,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.62500633178859,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.68670238918169
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 838140984.1493357,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.1088584869043,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.2449154225718915
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1085802345.7613378,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.548890496431678,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.025316856600059
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 960854729.3690569,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.50739974729661,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.270281296305566
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1081460284.7267363,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.551903182791712,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.867395332114313
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1153207506.8917234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.634290983983404,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.027887606208356
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1382668032.1632164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.897592055220414,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.898125172794007
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1726094531.5122883,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.837957583482506,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.865054831534508
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1864830435.1499796,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.037561159303387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.37545692108997
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1855787337.946403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.48492865802296503,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.307090196301028
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2194691520.878752,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.262016126663383,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.335211710851208
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1313401161.0782893,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.155545843982445,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.02813740773666
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1672792123.8247156,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.363380922502767,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.401305762340545
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2723645987.8134246,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.82034982242799,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.463024039206223
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2549789749.9877415,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.383217150965237,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.748593661923323
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 3014069641.099355,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.208555866766886,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.685015719634126
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 3748601901.7884154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.37011576219408,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.234512099659222
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 3155641631.3607664,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.818171306607788,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.364597916105908
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2647722727.2548795,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.09558256102939,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.22773903850292
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2183489479.3788447,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.53330298136411,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.48574828944678
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 2035149167.4585876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.793726890887363,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.602165655038977
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1382943199.9659894,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.04708420990324,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.46636909215411
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 635663937.1421405,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.03542696780509,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.72361329754842
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 532053196.29436785,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.29960971415062,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.05799207570816
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 640938210.3733349,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.465061545974518,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.6125374717994
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 1148851830.2218306,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.24533311138453,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.80884232220923
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "export_value_usd": 845362444.286852,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.41675609955534,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.6888333655425
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3779514466.060937,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 34.76353089978904,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.256214674374657,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "841112",
      "hs_description": "Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 7929497484.071489,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2406541527262598,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "711319",
      "hs_description": "Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 17035963921.793066,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7199952880048548,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "903082",
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking semiconductor wafers or devices",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 123986282.50427252,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.274656777394532,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710239",
      "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 6509846111.260275,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 98.74758414310601,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7064387755949588,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "903141",
      "hs_description": "Optical instruments and appliances: for inspecting semiconductor wafers or devices or for inspecting photomasks or reticles used in manufacturing semiconductor devices, n.e.s. in chapter 90",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 112759805.38313814,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.055222447244592,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710391",
      "hs_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1531353210.853633,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 2.719024170665171,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1819398778024095,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710231",
      "hs_description": "Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1286676220.7118628,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 95.72619138644619,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6021976325680282,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710399",
      "hs_description": "Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, (other than rubies, sapphires and emeralds), worked other than simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 424086845.59125733,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 21.417731246545994,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.113987434665236,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "902750",
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 62378643.58381857,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.488221417063385,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "distance_km": 7773,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 368139.247671,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 49660.63423817296,
    "importer_population": 7413.1,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 1.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.5,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 481591.266133,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51430.07968101239,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-HKG/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-HKG/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-HKG/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-HKG/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-HKG/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}