{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.916Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Israel exports to Estonia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Israel to Estonia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ISR",
    "country_name": "Israel"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "EST",
    "country_name": "Estonia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "importer_iso3": "EST",
    "all_history_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "current_product_count": 44,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2001,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 85821176.52804735,
    "attention_trade_usd": 76479238.33031486,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 61613772.92910026,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 5197949.568155518,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 74460911.97108695,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 4,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 30,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 23,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 11,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3993993266065075,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 26.462087278877764,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2599.209009994908,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 38.114191275016644,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 85.12389339302118,
    "top_product_hs6": "930690",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 32710047.37636966,
    "top_product_description": "Ammunition: n.e.s. in chapter 93",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "930690",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 3132.210205078125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.2939099967479706,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.60119122878659,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.9200703481839083,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.6698417502573563,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.250228597926552,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 36262.924354,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 27281,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1329.254,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.235608076538068,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.522533158466936,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.6757560652948857,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 30.938,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 31.318,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 89.1146467857156,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 36262.924354,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 27281,
    "buyer_population_2024": 1329.254
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 2093318.858134833,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 4541338.443015733,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.9444194021215,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 3499058.224736826,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.950947861678582,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 3604869.9569150014,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.024006043401406,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.86288838505437
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 4259254.436982938,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.152790194627432,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.11490382439965
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 3857748.2732640794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.426677125287386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.306481944842665
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 3042341.9706069566,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.136845768508362,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.498331705940995
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 3108029.841054671,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1591218568571824,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.970701713301667
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 8048024.348382385,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.94295614778878,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.776738534756706
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 5713948.932807876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.001843365988922,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.37943448047095
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 8864007.899596177,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.12928105992609,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.812653995237106
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 16178776.824753888,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.52213905958901,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.207588200489027
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 20158477.81128227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.598281005022283,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 52.23241140052015
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 19787567.267346818,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8399729751809923,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.693530490845045
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 10998829.003499566,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.41545615539264,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.070705491832213
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 14498616.045970863,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.81963317511116,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.403797083084987
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 19183740.46080593,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.314287101471685,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.0277078017519647
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 19222488.526927236,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.20198389464489708,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.45395198696569
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 21260691.267967038,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.60321996387017,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.610100499232946
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 17020687.023066845,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.942927496851915,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.9093203271865162
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 11613378.014352407,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.769040823007455,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.462451281250045
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 16583943.589994593,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.80034258334919,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.947240875214745
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 11060216.437332861,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.30768175064405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.384520639787157
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 35457064.12573408,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 220.58200964360557,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.071266798322455
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 75563800.47741629,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.1135285466951,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 65.7837631748955
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 15959451.871055549,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.87950080564656,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.001649211572097
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 19053196.325290736,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.38502950622056,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.70040978728791
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 21095707.679913737,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.720045706513947,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.642800403400656
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 121390003.81905456,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 475.42513226345073,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 96.66254327377337
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "export_value_usd": 104587965.40634671,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.841369045307205,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 76.40245463357745
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "930690",
      "hs_description": "Ammunition: n.e.s. in chapter 93",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 67210391.73601975,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.39469120905537,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4389507018220746,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "930190",
      "hs_description": "Military weapons: other than revolvers, pistols and arms of heading 9307: other weapons not elsewhere included in heading 9301",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23256754.60541445,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.1168773509028767,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "930120",
      "hs_description": "Military weapons: rocket launchers, flame-throwers, grenade launchers, torpedo tubes and similar projectors",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 28408526.920937292,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 5.585596070479741,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6609773196600394,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "930630",
      "hs_description": "Ammunition: cartridges and parts thereof n.e.s. in heading no. 9306",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13725287.430956861,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 56.1122788151516,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1527558606142445,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "390210",
      "hs_description": "Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary forms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15810045.094156519,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 34.81689402766312,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9520863207685649,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "681019",
      "hs_description": "Cement, concrete or artificial stone: tiles, flagstones and similar, (excluding building blocks and bricks) whether or not reinforced",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10154786.538203452,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 20.17980168001347,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5100669231981163,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "330499",
      "hs_description": "Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 83519194.98655877,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.690367955511654,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.688255426064669,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "901310",
      "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: telescopic sights for fitting to arms: periscopes: telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 35043586.52135387,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 40.70240556102674,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2603437921142726,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "hs_description": "Electrical static converters",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 107363413.72972621,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 44.44354074352644,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4849131992579174,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "EST",
      "hs_code": "380893",
      "hs_description": "Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: not containing substances of 3808.50: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 25320569.050075985,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.890217600955282,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8309138835742497,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "importer_iso3": "EST",
    "distance_km": 3131,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 36262.924354,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 27280.658439997173,
    "importer_population": 1329.254,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 481591.266133,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51430.07968101239,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.60119122878659,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 2.9200703481839083,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.6698417502573563,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.250228597926552
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-EST/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-EST/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-EST/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-EST/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ISR-EST/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}