{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:15.657Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Iran exports to Malaysia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Iran to Malaysia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "IRN",
    "country_name": "Iran"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "MYS",
    "country_name": "Malaysia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "all_history_lane_count": 232,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "current_product_count": 27,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 25601008.765139613,
    "attention_trade_usd": 4747067.307690878,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 7176146.967634319,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 7115269.557453479,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 7995231.061037409,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 15,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 10,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 13,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8728059990803024,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 43.3188590901034,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1599.7628958331557,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 23.471362374298838,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 63.230126764574244,
    "top_product_hs6": "080410",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 6008905.538741927,
    "top_product_description": "Fruit, edible: dates, fresh or dried",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "271320",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 6300.095703125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 11371,
    "buyer_population_latest": 32776.196,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.9457321426637373,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.689586673923582,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2352744364750867,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.868000000000002,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.077999999999996,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 18.542501005487196,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 11371,
    "buyer_population_2024": 32776.196
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 39894055.36186283,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 40641956.99297176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8747194897209996,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 23556541.727532,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.03885966513462,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 42245419.87167214,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.33625555188044,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.927290959981387
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 37114504.30679848,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.145495489119796,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.9810989740803984
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 98606620.86659037,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 165.6821711842936,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 61.162816179920924
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 146903967.52107897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.97982126355633,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 51.50186001331567
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 177868191.85113376,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.077867979033172,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 68.59765968837146
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 108026038.40555698,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.266241321006376,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.0878442370957826
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 270058114.2873713,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 149.99353699661282,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.501451667160353
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 327586484.0703134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.302218574230892,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.57706778789823
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 488267022.6688909,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.04980712332714,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 65.33938371746355
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 302516327.11863595,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.04285092508045,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.855745937787902
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 695218745.5456698,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.81197483368564,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.508493663110723
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 219403287.74091893,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.44111452019153,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.405912607689437
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 368406146.3121706,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.91277382643455,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.788876165620605
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 619498521.5566018,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.15640231791001,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.7709348192715875
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 358123595.94514567,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.19137197530423,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.741600536212808
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 52642456.81861567,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.30047798730386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -47.71989785057163
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 59429866.22435145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.89341306603986,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.222209621637916
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 38975315.14590047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.417965878021285,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -52.25598920842902
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 212764444.95164973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 445.89538058944686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.28967826341622
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 668539354.9766853,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.2157305129668,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 124.06502688394755
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 283171172.39410734,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.64330547092733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 93.68075429216975
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 65396688.79413753,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.90559803767002,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.51318978756665
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 64956519.8557594,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.673075268021206,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.0274503733523
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 73000413.23252131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.383504218858942,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.35581054352468
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 61848585.466294646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.276389916733491,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8422328587478276
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 38071532.60786775,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.443971966641946,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.31276796549215
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 31070462.869644806,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.38925112454265,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.778705755579466
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "080410",
      "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: dates, fresh or dried",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 48013456.27513829,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 34.81473979042599,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6261977144990822,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "030743",
      "hs_description": "Molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 121225809.34655763,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 48.52548529070457,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6574965355619365,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "271320",
      "hs_description": "Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 390757989.6427603,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 87.60076688078519,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4677984824083639,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "030742",
      "hs_description": "Molluscs: cuttle fish and squid, whether in shell or not, live, fresh or chilled",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 29211350.672406424,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4560738200490206,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "080251",
      "hs_description": "Nuts, edible: pistachios, fresh or dried, in shell",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 35438220.42663872,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 34.99641901518616,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6888923893332597,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "040900",
      "hs_description": "Honey: natural",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12695615.20852332,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8744957715892003,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "020714",
      "hs_description": "Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 335426975.592095,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 51.554683684926374,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6548795676692876,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "080620",
      "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: grapes, dried",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 13401450.21705778,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 76.02259559154848,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7349696328306309,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "030389",
      "hs_description": "Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 93967268.97210959,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 94.72577955415463,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.9681705876586684,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "300510",
      "hs_description": "Dressings, adhesive: and other articles having an adhesive layer, packed for retail sale for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary purposes",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 79568011.65285705,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3356232652499567,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IRN",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "distance_km": 6292,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 0,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
    "importer_population": 32776.196,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 231547.57124,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2723.167585538084,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRN-MYS/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRN-MYS/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRN-MYS/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRN-MYS/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRN-MYS/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}