{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.879Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Ireland exports to Poland: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Ireland to Poland, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "IRL",
    "country_name": "Ireland"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "POL",
    "country_name": "Poland"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "importer_iso3": "POL",
    "all_history_lane_count": 579,
    "current_lane_count": 439,
    "current_product_count": 439,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 1981314051.7171931,
    "attention_trade_usd": 263911802.8385444,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 1129685418.2882814,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 213045634.60963547,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 186802752.66065788,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 39,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 259,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 170,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 104,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0288965319307333,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 17.56209643068437,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 686.7411972310106,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 20.794512787570504,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 38.41533103668296,
    "top_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 412004603.846263,
    "top_product_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "220830",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 1826.820068359375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.30016231536865234,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.18347235538788,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.415188815959596,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8074541990101,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.607734616949495,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 37,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 674048.2663969999,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 17841,
    "buyer_population_latest": 37781.025,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.774876361756622,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 9.599090635201723,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.7520265621440814,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.94,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.524,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 13.320038921129823,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 674048.2663969999,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 17841,
    "buyer_population_2024": 37781.025
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 145215841.4705566,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 187666495.85511506,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.23279853952132,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 213613198.99018967,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.825964521182499,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 269370981.38468117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.102217774030056,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.869928133462025
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 254324122.23954034,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.58592431441337,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.662447147882403
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 324109525.9213488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.439553537937567,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.909139005167393
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 297690996.68937325,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.151111620948315,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.388356228623124
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 293140873.0693767,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5284720299231558,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.848673638798262
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 299835287.7948881,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2836851972966032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.5615613778021573
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 389065243.2883873,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.75965776067686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.333246750115531
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 456893668.84197205,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.433689265146768,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.943459430782303
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 629601442.6232722,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.800430506957916,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.05434631556483
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 872805319.510971,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.628227386896576,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.907636858577003
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1244423185.612925,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.57740618608625,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.65322995092853
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 923355808.9379382,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.800497803876034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.61468195746276
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 966649010.7343646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.688680287420621,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.4627002500158044
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 964889791.9904218,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.18199146995520055,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.130813109337453
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1017570103.9791095,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.459723216681178,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2916189486277947
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1235558641.1355488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.422458885536845,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.525430476566465
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1440490809.458867,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.586195223803692,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.290708943421704
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1475489499.5884895,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4296364752767863,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.18544814342777
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1539776398.2674499,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.356987880760244,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.6130066107246375
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1586181675.1795585,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0137672563577134,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.263651687135405
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1504719400.1970155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.13574682252721,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.6560304109462844
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1279783507.988002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.948693569017735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.978693098335097
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1340474890.2481906,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.742316327829843,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.455721564500749
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1650030140.3217616,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.092954021410762,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.1206050038181443
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1648871339.8696313,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.07022904756783799,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.81366043879519
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 1899871440.9097955,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.222540107951033,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.328125202516116
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "export_value_usd": 2033111980.4765346,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.013134504665963,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.206999386938584
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 5932968163.308607,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 12.989379526052403,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0062621529949345,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "hs_description": "Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2295679116.8145776,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 27.03522728284727,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7848727463094256,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "330210",
      "hs_description": "Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 428032064.7856243,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7565314060901731,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "382499",
      "hs_description": "Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1108144577.185098,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.3254027438781973,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3198442970.4888015,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.246872870189056,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "220210",
      "hs_description": "Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 278513648.15348685,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6183554967307727,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "300420",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 330479821.0640883,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2046555002504704,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "847170",
      "hs_description": "Data processing machines: storage units",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1024423598.7178173,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 7.799869284691333,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7272954564157328,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "190190",
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.s. in heading no. 1901",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 249600135.3389122,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 35.105444543483216,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0864888626189921,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": "220830",
      "hs_description": "Whiskies",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 370830285.79204416,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5660096254196552,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "importer_iso3": "POL",
    "distance_km": 1832,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
    "importer_population": 37781.025,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 37,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 498559.576715,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 99152.10257187916,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.18347235538788,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.415188815959596,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8074541990101,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.607734616949495
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-POL/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-POL/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-POL/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-POL/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-POL/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}