{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:12.853Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Ireland exports to Costa Rica: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Ireland to Costa Rica, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "IRL",
    "country_name": "Ireland"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "CRI",
    "country_name": "Costa Rica"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "importer_iso3": "CRI",
    "all_history_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "current_product_count": 67,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 128233250.13052323,
    "attention_trade_usd": 91197298.5745999,
    "critical_trade_usd": 12115087.210531974,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 92770876.67873095,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 19984170.109095745,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 115425623.6646639,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 10,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 49,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 31,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 51,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.763134136035406,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 13.086757918785093,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 1518.4723388453851,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 32.44732070812512,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 54.73070181477876,
    "top_product_hs6": "901890",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 41608253.92430315,
    "top_product_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "901890",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 8318.6708984375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.02969999983906746,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.917878850121209,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.093313786464646,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.1730701795959595,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.920243606868686,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 23,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 64282.438667,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12509,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5139.053,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.15921381361504,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 7.603849400663987,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5161194660268542,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 20.68,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 17.364,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 71.11829301821018,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 9.447695662552839,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 64282.438667,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 12509,
    "buyer_population_2024": 5139.053
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 7161208.3441641955,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 9944567.46839572,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.8671714390175,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 9279426.114051888,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.688489534187192,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 13778089.12611378,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.47997017024082,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.375324516336395
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 28747358.40531239,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.64546703234174,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 42.4526988646764
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 30498064.804314725,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.0899731179432814,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.67925910517039
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 76953438.9260396,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.32236674620938,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 77.4242647841253
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 12354859.453324419,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.94501970834762,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.534818321661255
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 8658448.486878116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.91868082685215,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.276210171905895
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 47408824.84532443,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 447.5441115942716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.91028822089444
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 340763790.4366061,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 618.7771296765502,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 202.13790280572272
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 499247196.3627783,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.50828825536721,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 286.3300755998752
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 262111658.2545506,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.49862189229261,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 76.82447713941187
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 273590404.761624,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.379334587218464,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.05718817487031
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 38279384.675927944,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.00850614286699,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -57.51687671678876
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 50833110.831889205,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.79500509802,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -42.11667771904841
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 39542030.17079436,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.212059180158604,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -47.52094165072746
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 24984024.887303807,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.816534762150525,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.257390049735063
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 29041368.49735991,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.239751714776475,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.023178173571228
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 37565400.49544063,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.351344096803246,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6948311678928518
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 54532116.291979104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.16580569558349,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.71692633849361
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 62049468.66447343,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.785183637921673,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.797370451807545
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 63514308.92429932,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3607619716244033,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.131840464389583
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 58043224.591212384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.613939796790904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.1017203702982545
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 67234216.31689501,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.834736595723387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.711110957324969
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 62654532.13821151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.811537978070681,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.45327620797551704
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 59041655.34366234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.766345500081971,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5701268389957104
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 81133197.99745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.41687546732888,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.4639926520221325
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 143560616.63735068,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.94435838935225,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.83405422741503
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "export_value_usd": 141540721.75036332,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4069979178828906,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.8364145756163
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "901890",
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 385589940.85201,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.5091333489308667,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "330210",
      "hs_description": "Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 52841779.20847025,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9383193766700797,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "732690",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 78892956.90602183,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 58.059758678717955,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.9387640832674666,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 184487177.283178,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8808990106987307,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 413884325.89951116,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1005666399471696,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "901839",
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 330770229.6029451,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 18.2499624778978,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1328564670345247,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "722300",
      "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: wire",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 100613312.13384251,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.130694888123635,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9510497268309077,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "732620",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: wire articles",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11231701.813953158,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.357959749058676,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "391732",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 153587049.06973207,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.525110161968715,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "hs_code": "382200",
      "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 70176382.65863542,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.035426406709187,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "importer_iso3": "CRI",
    "distance_km": 8320,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 64282.43866700001,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12508.615627626335,
    "importer_population": 5139.053,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 23,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 9.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 498559.576715,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 99152.10257187916,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.917878850121209,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 9.093313786464646,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.1730701795959595,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.920243606868686
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-CRI/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-CRI/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-CRI/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-CRI/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/IRL-CRI/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}