{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:18.559Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Greece exports to Sierra Leone: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Greece to Sierra Leone, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "GRC",
    "country_name": "Greece"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "SLE",
    "country_name": "Sierra Leone"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
    "importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "all_history_lane_count": 10,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "current_product_count": 4,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 2685002.758999999,
    "attention_trade_usd": 2175769.811999999,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 2396142.473999999,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 424677.385,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 2600447.196999999,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 2685002.758999999,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 3,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 2,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 3,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.036839528344134,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 42.0551467647849,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 6717.782443773028,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 81.03417416264934,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 96.85082029370086,
    "top_product_hs6": "271019",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 2175769.811999999,
    "top_product_description": "",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "271019",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 4952.50146484375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.4031999707221985,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.364463884242426,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.364463884242426,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4200.380124,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 516,
    "buyer_population_latest": 8141.343,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 1.3359248335903962,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": -0.8943008014061671,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 2.2503505378913546,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 16.822,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": -11.702,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend weakened",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 81.03417416264934,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "buyer_macro_weakness"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 4200.380124,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 516,
    "buyer_population_2024": 8141.343
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 997378.3876687933,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 1091993.8014333749,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.486411068694744,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 956728.7308516463,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.386981538189756,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 420370.0320853337,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.06173217865684,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.023712617576244
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3483032.23189973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 728.5634003502624,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.201569333078396
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2602456.6985243615,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.28186576370214,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.59340431077507
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3969740.4340617703,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.5381934812857,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 111.37005203897598
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3461803.1188336792,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.795227387408259,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.20358114076544087
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2097885.2914279797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.39905825335379,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.932208410227247
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3037565,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.791758272560415,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.535094558420598
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 953822.9999999998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.59909170667954,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.92885102355824
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 682950,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.39866516114623,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.208350406590913
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 290663,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.44007614027381,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.260853407952645
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3680589,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1166.2736571218215,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.84951413771
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2559705,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.45393006391096,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 55.33417045806062
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 1685894,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.13717596363644,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 79.67190442428829
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 1255152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.54976766036299,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -30.134999547428343
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2424655,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.17620495366299,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.7905350071457105
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 1616809.7684504038,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.317945503570456,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.3850210238703364
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3471699.385397964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.72528513514236,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 40.37246618410404
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3536641.3037138777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8706089181874663,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.408869374423805
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 5179977.196869356,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.466004099137436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.41996638149164
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3037693.6662175497,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.35700697575554,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.353895271323694
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3043600.8867825433,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.19446399848306317,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.881375266938459
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3776408.663972889,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.076999726630156,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.99836912596017
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2377742.5359999994,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.036937800620684,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.840463092540584
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3083347.2169999997,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.675403047926995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.4334181840286888
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2803104.8820000007,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.088899668998874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.457297278030552
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 3365856.216999999,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.075999960389556,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.282027001115559
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "export_value_usd": 2968351.561999998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.809911932432405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2589743192887304
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "hs_description": "",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 85564006.94070351,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 39.35428864336301,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0163363905211968,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 58452797.175821915,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 50.23213500463696,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.668610314463494,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 30054209.818979662,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 94.11365032117305,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.945538383801874,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
      "importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "hs_code": "210690",
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: n.e.s. in item no. 2106.10",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 12527070.485845892,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.362779774258658,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "buyer_macro_weakness",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "GRC",
    "importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "distance_km": 4940,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4200.380123999999,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 515.9320917937002,
    "importer_population": 8141.343,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 216240.589485,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 20276.544674383436,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 14.364463884242426,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 14.364463884242426,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-SLE/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-SLE/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-SLE/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-SLE/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-SLE/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}