{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:13.164Z", "seo": { "title": "Greece exports to Romania: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Greece to Romania, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "GRC", "country_name": "Greece" }, "importer": { "iso3": "ROU", "country_name": "Romania" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "all_history_lane_count": 856, "current_lane_count": 820, "current_product_count": 820, "first_observed_last_year": 2002, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 1869567378.6061287, "attention_trade_usd": 455946390.74918437, "critical_trade_usd": 35755161.407686196, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 1201950530.7313466, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 249997792.96551412, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 37455.680182711374, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 601550725.9629028, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 1, "high_attention_lane_count": 62, "high_volatility_lane_count": 529, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 434, "declining_demand_lane_count": 1, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 193, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.250584522101414, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 14.949297440646147, "product_concentration_hhi": 258.2178017934806, "top1_product_share_pct": 8.061585269462105, "top3_product_share_pct": 22.207887538871617, "top_product_hs6": "950300", "top_product_trade_usd": 150716768.3963805, "top_product_description": "Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds", "top_attention_product_hs6": "080310", "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "distance_km": null, "shares_land_border": null, "shares_official_language": null, "common_spoken_language_score": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.328712688888888, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.328712688888888, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 13.328712688888888, "buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": null, "buyer_population_latest": null, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 8.87418786627483, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 9.237316107837202, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.33242142383276274, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 24.38780201059771, "critical_trade_share_pct": 1.9124831667925095, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "declining_buyer_demand", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": null, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": null, "buyer_population_2024": null }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 165768240.5353202, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 175778922.80977947, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.0389627362464005, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 181512632.9926736, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2618871996951126, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 201640150.35052836, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.088769429435331, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.747708635877592 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 206523908.32797083, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4220166315848335, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.519934303465801 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 375965206.16568905, "yoy_growth_pct": 82.04439825370558, "cagr_3y_pct": 27.47164766009613 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 351407791.9797986, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.53183161185078, "cagr_3y_pct": 20.340402070461437 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 283724326.8692125, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.26066144670948, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.166878998265517 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 339416020.4527209, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.628804550545432, "cagr_3y_pct": -3.351549846052193 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 462786374.28835666, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.347828741578425, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.611568444701991 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 480784047.3495882, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8889807611356852, "cagr_3y_pct": 19.22056022252776 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 660821639.02272, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.44666501844698, "cagr_3y_pct": 24.867851588339974 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1040461318.0384376, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.44964398822676, "cagr_3y_pct": 31.00316605488147 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1211494100.531805, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.438168294022915, "cagr_3y_pct": 36.078783500500776 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 838857190.5402268, "yoy_growth_pct": -30.75845848758184, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.2765954932702 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 835570082.8307704, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.39185546080132694, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.049374987753387 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 840624290.4852837, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.604881356856457, "cagr_3y_pct": -11.46937222667338 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 729752976.0090626, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.189163783527624, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.538274290458066 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 789576897.2527146, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.197831760936737, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8695364858191121 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 819376002.1836936, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7740598838014616, "cagr_3y_pct": -0.8497603232887507 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 776777766.2196507, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.198863018994415, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.103423433001539 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 834143358.3646172, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.3850713343853736, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.8471204412089604 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 956707671.207611, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.693435080905948, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.3008811532544 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1103039248.1350555, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.295328064291214, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.399589852690296 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1123362006.3263977, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8424329166620845, "cagr_3y_pct": 10.431510285936497 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1252992532.0698073, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.539514868170198, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.409846508086584 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1605734173.7581215, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.15193488069905, "cagr_3y_pct": 13.334176897160322 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1769592023.9284406, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.204543992908865, "cagr_3y_pct": 16.35484543813113 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 1912004212.5481408, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.047741326475322, "cagr_3y_pct": 15.127777471102988 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "export_value_usd": 2006368817.1948497, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.935376398619362, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.707440676252619 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "950300", "hs_description": "Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 490328574.9800072, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5237771334086505, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2542217716.325706, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.21331648963166, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "740811", "hs_description": "Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 539282350.5930423, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9986329843466552, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "271320", "hs_description": "Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 388384027.5883272, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4469165175240748, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "854140", "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 496124896.71370435, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.8522272853302417, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "080310", "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: plantains, fresh or dried", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 86594400.87737264, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.4695328271993193, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "847130", "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 588884802.583494, "current_below_peak_pct": 5.0873283429400065, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5107658886061914, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "281820", "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 50278300.59328461, "current_below_peak_pct": 4.444302189386142, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8019696727900869, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "080510", "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 64528647.96322681, "current_below_peak_pct": 4.569353235456367, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4427628669395447, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": "721310", "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 244933752.35552108, "current_below_peak_pct": 64.41744227257051, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1176879205691335, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_market" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "GRC", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "distance_km": 746, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 1, "rta_coverage_ratio": 2, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 1, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 284087.56369599997, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14861.90839631, "importer_population": 19115.147, "importer_biz_entry_days": 20, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.3, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 216240.589485, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 20276.544674383436, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.328712688888888, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.328712688888888, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 13.328712688888888 }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-ROU/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-ROU/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-ROU/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-ROU/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GRC-ROU/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }