{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:13.161Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "United Kingdom exports to Vietnam: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from United Kingdom to Vietnam, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "GBR",
    "country_name": "United Kingdom"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "VNM",
    "country_name": "Vietnam"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "all_history_lane_count": 862,
    "current_lane_count": 739,
    "current_product_count": 739,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 887542144.3325822,
    "attention_trade_usd": 305811079.4102345,
    "critical_trade_usd": 41813016.92491838,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 576419605.4474704,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 200612359.53578433,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 463521234.8713357,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 2,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 80,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 489,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 369,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 521,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3743701494261518,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 24.951498625901333,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 266.5463817553234,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 10.742490913716903,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 24.14402854881682,
    "top_product_hs6": "470710",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 95344134.21033582,
    "top_product_description": "Paper or paperboard: waste and scrap, of unbleached kraft paper or paperboard or of corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "220830",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 9248.712890625,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.002300000051036477,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 15.905857597826087,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 15.905857597826087,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 362637.524071,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3694,
    "buyer_population_latest": 98168.831,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 7.336634047306667,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 6.513364638435548,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.77292592499143,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 32.64,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 24.712,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 34.455950217462586,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 4.7111021366045795,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 362637.524071,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 3694,
    "buyer_population_2024": 98168.831
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 83168836.95284644,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 90274867.22343323,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.544102010967936,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 138312303.47757196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.212414187488676,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 109926646.13233885,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.52287224746856,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.743999410654403
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 124858716.10761255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.583667382426313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.416796897455628
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 179898744.98908532,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.08184754521676,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.158051084411166
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 150459200.212116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.36450814526552,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.02955274471955
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 138936525.80100438,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.658338203889869,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.6253133139089844
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 190067264.36591098,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.80150937280524,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.8496943710086144
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 210508585.6623011,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.754782715784872,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.845115279411921
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 165662615.0495371,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.303630192407507,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.039912144788007
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 186560671.51330888,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.614829518128023,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.6187951904279454
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 278719277.51886505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.398731928868365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.807599629843079
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 374184313.7382841,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.25132164134486,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.205997781010787
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 370859511.83237416,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8885465755348099,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.737004199726332
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 477339998.92631644,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.71181234312543,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.64290242758393
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 581707920.6195478,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.864482743534317,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.843890192801524
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 500924099.71333784,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.88735103007902,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.540349829909346
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 532008192.8301773,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.205349899241797,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.680439826909332
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 622228383.2236642,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.95842124414164,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.270005703369371
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 654350725.7666937,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.162468220528438,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.314948381113709
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 714453747.86702,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.185138754129806,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.327878230203623
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 759409235.3370174,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.292288003836588,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.866606521370011
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 897304838.644038,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.158273153713232,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.098912303853226
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 810994831.4762418,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.618805499614103,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.315294675678727
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 688113239.2449155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.151957504790358,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.23283601241241
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 803884829.6101174,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.82449686511498,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.5983188162105995
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 852125251.9671373,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.000912143150705,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.662733545858952
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 881341250.2899466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.428603747555181,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.599558880136593
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "export_value_usd": 974224353.1820142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.538835310557705,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.615835888295085
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "470710",
      "hs_description": "Paper or paperboard: waste and scrap, of unbleached kraft paper or paperboard or of corrugated paper or paperboard",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 623386607.1142936,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.73264312174649,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1699281607.9913702,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9209341913844532,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "841112",
      "hs_description": "Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 700709264.6588218,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 24.53366066717381,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7485256034375041,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "300410",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: containing penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 111821953.60945192,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 3.9543323505114123,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0261117555739028,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "220830",
      "hs_description": "Whiskies",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 95559391.97454704,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 66.40348329771173,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5365358792411714,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "392119",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics n.e.c. in heading no. 3921, cellular",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 160382280.62774277,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.981983392200087,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "640690",
      "hs_description": "Footwear: parts, n.e.c. in heading 6406",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 714225582.8908943,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.138254754590201,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "300420",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: containing antibiotics (other than penicillins, streptomycins or their derivatives), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 277057363.29714906,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 47.756718929749084,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8614812627844337,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "610442",
      "hs_description": "Dresses: women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crocheted",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 55339585.32373844,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 64.17636484328003,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.6092241944202863,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 801064697.078592,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 41.379954506697956,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3120365054267633,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "distance_km": 10213,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
    "importer_population": 98168.831,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 16,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 15.905857597826087,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 15.905857597826087,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-VNM/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-VNM/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-VNM/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-VNM/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-VNM/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}