{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:13.174Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "United Kingdom exports to Taiwan: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from United Kingdom to Taiwan, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "GBR",
    "country_name": "United Kingdom"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "TWN",
    "country_name": "Taiwan"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "TWN",
    "all_history_lane_count": 931,
    "current_lane_count": 857,
    "current_product_count": 857,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 2469379404.9058824,
    "attention_trade_usd": 1652245260.5549777,
    "critical_trade_usd": 20520950.522253476,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 891047138.7360806,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 365564241.0249692,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 723695.3588606385,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 1400405357.573632,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 2469379404.9058824,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 161,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 372,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 564,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 4,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 465,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 857,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9941855754033392,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 20.976084899774154,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 689.1947007803985,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 20.56114692795333,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 39.18516310722098,
    "top_product_hs6": "220830",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 507732727.6513181,
    "top_product_description": "Whiskies",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "220830",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
    "distance_km": 9790.423828125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 610872,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 25889,
    "buyer_population_latest": 23596.027,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": null,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": null,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Macro trend unavailable",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 66.90933184558374,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0.8310165089044148,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 610872,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 25889,
    "buyer_population_2024": 23596.027
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1589114959.7240493,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1595677418.044695,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.41296309499125883,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1854223772.6254125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.20292119553426,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1555672931.8320801,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.101122485912878,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.7064603051465945
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1535485104.0525723,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2976910098791206,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2735541065573952
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1753245726.880838,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.18187791294978,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8492668199210582
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1353365266.2951562,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.8080099928206,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.5376230777366295
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1307372904.6377168,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3983701815655243,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.219726530844804
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1428675235.1526453,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.278326794491921,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.596408483338068
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1712317416.3882277,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.853510038989164,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.15744413481223
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1677508766.62745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0328386213695815,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.66468852970057
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1700000697.2598197,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3407936268248877,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.967298071906502
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1852530432.004411,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.972333657889052,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.6582111599885883
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1698567550.5178108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.310950191518018,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.41671460608714295
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1168432170.065685,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.21073284901229,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.749304766798973
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1597688830.4911795,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.73783309144623,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.8134434796539445
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1981737208.838572,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.037745712306457,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.273989208294849
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1717549370.1201832,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.331123699959202,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.702123221321404
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1761162986.7645261,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.53929333287759,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.3005063197635076
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1765696002.0839367,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.2573876099757344,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.7745486930376604
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1761105994.7308643,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2599545645261214,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.838278297658479
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1674926988.4581873,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.893459367608766,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6595683323616717
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1707088992.7712877,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9202033601898316,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.1188725903384267
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1871074548.9773061,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.606151577358846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.0395493690553934
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1907099926.2201874,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9253843874137422,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.4221240501126635
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 1794424546.1536763,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.908205360262908,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.6770677364159825
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 2309518100.699102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.705222275827722,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.269624324552582
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 2372543840.1809545,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7289562901790854,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.55078854828557
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 2649231742.943012,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.6620775589527,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.867097251561677
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "export_value_usd": 2586373348.4148993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3727027541306733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.846042057995258
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "220830",
      "hs_description": "Whiskies",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 550671897.2489969,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 18.256456973880606,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6084588666944812,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "841112",
      "hs_description": "Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 725654908.4179802,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6789399848626299,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2905517800.8397555,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 10.89129199250597,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.31253089789085814,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "hs_description": "Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 10604578489.38944,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6580314061214023,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 359553516.96932703,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 19.72938240863221,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8278277588881259,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "870340",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2111748234.7088678,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.7973348624890626,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "880330",
      "hs_description": "Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1437644892.007081,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 8.181269453373025,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7627966156324817,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2885708331.6475205,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4420331290909933,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "030214",
      "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 160846905.54090795,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2091859388433193,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 2671274270.2714467,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 73.25904685144579,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.796520407911666,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "TWN",
    "distance_km": 9800,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 610872,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 25888.765087444594,
    "importer_population": 23596.027,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-TWN/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-TWN/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-TWN/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-TWN/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-TWN/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}