{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:13.133Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "United Kingdom exports to Australia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from United Kingdom to Australia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "GBR",
    "country_name": "United Kingdom"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "AUS",
    "country_name": "Australia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "all_history_lane_count": 1454,
    "current_lane_count": 1404,
    "current_product_count": 1404,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2005,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 5109615910.821291,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3300803004.579695,
    "critical_trade_usd": 374887305.1337431,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 1538939646.783581,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 1767425477.9378188,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 8982831.193509165,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 2042961461.4528103,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 5109615910.821291,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 16,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 336,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 453,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 924,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 6,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 738,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 1404,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9589369713794617,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 37.055597357553594,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 96.13001154933329,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 4.604524645020738,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 10.616504951453912,
    "top_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 235273523.87966716,
    "top_product_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
    "distance_km": 17011.267578125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.960379421710968,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 59934,
    "buyer_population_latest": 25739.256,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.672430715538289,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.1982410002894257,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4285027544653106,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 27.404000000000003,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 25.023999999999997,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 64.59982633115652,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 7.33689795234503,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 59934,
    "buyer_population_2024": 25739.256
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3342563608.0937715,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3820004156.075005,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.283663797007385,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3913207004.6998677,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4398624927316037,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3623376562.345842,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.406468454286507,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.7254210662432055
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3455564917.4014673,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.631360888301661,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.286951354779777
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4056493880.648719,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.390180118483812,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.2059395384783844
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3290716771.7649226,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.877807570150516,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.15905666284636
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3202723206.6190295,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6739938818465703,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.501010001530024
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3691559921.6001205,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.263158363820462,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.093472316585366
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4381779279.299386,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.697227523265745,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.015361686340917
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4896497293.750393,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.746780968239602,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.200767030637019
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5013311725.157857,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.385673357903406,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.740104530483308
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6910986373.296874,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.85271597247952,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.4027337011486
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 8205158593.281011,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.726302586627064,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.777401594234576
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4833178605.527982,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.095853899938696,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2123369917740767
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5263013403.0516,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.89341844375442,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.680229132613803
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6806281667.704761,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.322902042361164,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.040438923529379
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6950787306.198078,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1231216330494407,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.87568138269446
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6044259413.104567,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.042089380078615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.721584927876643
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5762030880.818777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.669364979171631,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.400562382594865
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5497200276.310729,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.596133029929472,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.522548389195394
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5276544862.833047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.013959877513651,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.426935168994984
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5690550493.597172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.84615011388039,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.41523567023411534
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5683022839.274033,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.13228341144866373,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.114307980222673
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5242919579.020401,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.7441754626108805,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.21287266203580124
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4978764291.1605625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.038324236687874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.356433673489024
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5578733268.073189,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.050559974848142,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.6154828779052712
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5325521553.222469,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.538874735234922,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5224311479919974
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5582771622.225392,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.830514090160065,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.890562750912596
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5369214380.049005,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8252906732957115,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2678981726404803
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4538024473.034823,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 67.53872138426038,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4195798806324592,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1467056975.227395,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 21.85756417104688,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.31652150690525677,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "220830",
      "hs_description": "Whiskies",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 313187699.35485446,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 25.484594501136783,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.3885949057546427,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870340",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4461092092.896711,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.403933928881926,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870322",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1794928224.3319128,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8750685792430257,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870350",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 342187415.63279784,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 20.671764774651656,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.042600851002175,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "890520",
      "hs_description": "Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 111411052.94312526,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.96327129567435,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3640096349.978381,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 73.82390984096703,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.328589293672863,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 3000cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 6925783208.56973,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 85.3790136604118,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7048612890669441,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "490290",
      "hs_description": "Newspapers, journals and periodicals: whether or not illustrated or containing advertising material, appearing less frequently than four times a week",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 85685438.67197773,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 43.18926933525179,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.20403701188278353,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "distance_km": 16898,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
    "importer_population": 25739.256,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989897,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-AUS/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-AUS/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-AUS/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-AUS/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/GBR-AUS/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}