{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:11.303Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "France exports to Eswatini: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from France to Eswatini, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "FRA",
    "country_name": "France"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "SWZ",
    "country_name": "Eswatini"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "all_history_lane_count": 6,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "current_product_count": 2,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2002,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 741789.1813832943,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 278250.1857955832,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 278250.1857955832,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 741789.1813832943,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 741789.1813832943,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 0,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 1,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 1,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 2,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7299459680848176,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 30.23575278734684,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 5311.966095503231,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 62.48931734530018,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top_product_hs6": "330210",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 463538.9955877111,
    "top_product_description": "Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 8846.42578125,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 21.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4941.373182,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 4215,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1172.369,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 1.026430242925347,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": -0.018339043456572224,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.0449609222195733,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 16.651999999999997,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 11.422,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend weakened",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction",
      "buyer_macro_weakness"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 4941.373182,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 4215,
    "buyer_population_2024": 1172.369
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 3349584.7367060413,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1962172.995399413,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.4204103005019,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1925230.1508178096,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.882751656873316,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1230605.9998580134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.08005778762243,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.378619722248665
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1551887.8290582069,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.107611147456034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.521450167289334
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2225352.5315670865,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.39648071842825,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.947489763375046
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2090137.631609268,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.0761114492992485,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.312318601077827
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1336531.7734179872,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.055322233065304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.857844394638311
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 478032.1745444108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.23338494064285,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.11021287024006
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 1530259.989170346,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 220.11652576079476,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.87122958903328
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2636155.5874070465,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.2684776484471,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.409542567593313
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2459064.260414634,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.717787365752626,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 72.62522190410941
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2863571.486298726,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.449640312200952,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.229381501224246
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 2778486.669756442,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9712831318997157,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.768278048735139
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 3190835.317820968,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.84076395085503,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.071554845446617
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 4772851.901316076,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.58001356759056,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.565037533206443
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 4488354.16424627,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.960749316176295,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.334645901634694
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 3407090.608535411,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.090424154227506,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.209931602683435
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 6448908.286858332,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.2790368035,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.55271534658151
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 4830575.931153969,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.094671589642882,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.4795630074341046
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 3013403.33039533,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.618135532020034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.010323764854029
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 5237013.188868217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.79064846859282,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.703398873589183
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 3951568.3139932966,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.54538166157876,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.475902264636934
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 5000856.353384354,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.553711236000098,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.39382143672119
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "export_value_usd": 6693084.588572725,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.83876911487662,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.521107029000241
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "hs_code": "330210",
      "hs_description": "Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 21545778.41026596,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 17.875374210338997,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7691069142315052,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 20225214.091071673,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 50.82699679420358,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6647074648608311,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "distance_km": 8805,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4941.373182,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4214.86168774507,
    "importer_population": 1172.369,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 21.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 10.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FRA-SWZ/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FRA-SWZ/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FRA-SWZ/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FRA-SWZ/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FRA-SWZ/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}