{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:09.228Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Finland exports to Indonesia: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Finland to Indonesia, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "FIN",
    "country_name": "Finland"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "IDN",
    "country_name": "Indonesia"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "all_history_lane_count": 399,
    "current_lane_count": 273,
    "current_product_count": 273,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 647726811.4406601,
    "attention_trade_usd": 575831495.9879928,
    "critical_trade_usd": 25038167.44210321,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 590113911.4038715,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 125723433.50683843,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 468164999.7972982,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 647726811.4406601,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 1,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 59,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 210,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 142,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 143,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 273,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.748512259105256,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 18.274817104845162,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 530.5558120577156,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 10.96562424312171,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 30.565981341570797,
    "top_product_hs6": "843920",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 71027288.26453626,
    "top_product_description": "Machinery: for making paper or paperboard",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "843920",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 10154.708984375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.94616542727273,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.94616542727273,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 12.6,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1186092.99132,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 4292,
    "buyer_population_latest": 276361.786,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.5254352248609075,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.701487543021109,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7945379582891654,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 30.339999999999996,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.702,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 88.90036444643084,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 3.8655443930773616,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1186092.99132,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 4292,
    "buyer_population_2024": 276361.786
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 311707760.4974282,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 319221655.38243383,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4105575276710756,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 424540130.00674576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.992271310083375,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 239097183.6102413,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.680899234086034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.460413034830538
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 76601536.3189798,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.96217539565417,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -37.858502966247876
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 169082290.2786662,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.72963337782583,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.4256459685146
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 102776950.53910217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.21483416760297,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.530103264444126
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 66038739.52431647,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.74557410205356,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.825537719763573
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 88346700.76514842,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.78011361440025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.456455468272637
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 169104887.88969725,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.41052968036453,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.055659328379512
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 254845288.2261403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.70249677961365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 56.85292109328455
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 267824078.4254414,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.092811520919405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.72817790490073
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 262491446.39525244,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9910950731315658,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.78518619350775
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 295380169.70768416,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.529445726360455,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.043272303400581
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 169423205.7573213,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.64232229096934,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.156432341359537
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 236543002.06592163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.61664873980813,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.4101148978730844
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 329034235.58592767,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.10123432619235,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.6620796831864366
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 328801420.6704294,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.07075704906015501,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.73459753774705
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 320012561.7840714,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6729990607818666,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.599281949430782
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 526718438.1719295,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.5930507338437,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.98023185008899
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 480141507.3163991,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.84285179330041,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.451921394287947
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 263098994.08281314,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.20386384561444,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.319172045947729
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 490848791.4149189,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.5642980225227,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.323579723570912
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 534400806.4946888,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.872796641553716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.633289696486486
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 395654743.8620054,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.962921639801518,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.56863263679724
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 260539451.4115756,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.14979715182051,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.032899061446173
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 312014489.30531555,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.757099208911953,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.419964274090216
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 396036991.6811297,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.92903863627807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.032193454241169484
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 673597825.1224512,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.0845727221361,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 37.2489594794839
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "export_value_usd": 669763946.9919935,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.569164267975586,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.997809187997238
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "843920",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: for making paper or paperboard",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 175775649.79616416,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 6.504180690208261,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4934944800314913,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "840290",
      "hs_description": "Boilers: parts of steam or other vapour generating boilers",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 290525244.8865265,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.056911483374835,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "843991",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of machinery for making pulp of fibrous cellulosic material",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 123809904.70440006,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6199109774588214,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "470321",
      "hs_description": "Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 436008315.2343641,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2121588937802648,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "840681",
      "hs_description": "Turbines: steam and other vapour turbines, (for other than marine propulsion), of an output exceeding 40MW",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 221536220.19856074,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5736904168142432,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "732690",
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 390849339.86071205,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 4.160106614504204,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "846599",
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: n.e.s. in heading no. 8465, for working wood, cork, bone, hard rubber, hard plastics or similar hard materials",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 107038377.076681,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8117736725152451,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "843031",
      "hs_description": "Coal or rock cutters and tunnelling machinery: self-propelled",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 36035738.00644801,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 1.417789549645082,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5600485166498665,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "850220",
      "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 71156691.83839682,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 81.32294206401262,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5478147158478641,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "847982",
      "hs_description": "Machines: for mixing, kneading, crushing, grinding, screening, sifting, homogenising, emulsifying or stirring",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 392074344.43923116,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.7024145530110335,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "distance_km": 10155,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1186092.99132,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 4291.8125855504495,
    "importer_population": 276361.786,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.6,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 299155.23758899997,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 53982.61427350038,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 17.94616542727273,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 17.94616542727273,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FIN-IDN/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FIN-IDN/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FIN-IDN/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FIN-IDN/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/FIN-IDN/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}