{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:17.978Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Eritrea exports to France: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Eritrea to France, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "ERI",
    "country_name": "Eritrea"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "FRA",
    "country_name": "France"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
    "importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "all_history_lane_count": 14,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "current_product_count": 2,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 3694945.8485411736,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3414503.560140465,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 3694945.8485411736,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 3414503.560140465,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 1,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 2,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 1,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1577426173092968,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 8597.235030586538,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 92.4101110030765,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top_product_hs6": "130120",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 3414503.560140465,
    "top_product_description": "Gum Arabic",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "130120",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 4993.154296875,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.011799999512732029,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 2937472.7579530003,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 43519,
    "buyer_population_latest": 67499.344,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 3.025953008194504,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.671974083461248,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.34476684401285596,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.700000000000003,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 23.02,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 92.4101110030765,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 2937472.7579530003,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 43519,
    "buyer_population_2024": 67499.344
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 711122.2593025845,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 760859.0908043178,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.994132281910503,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 487608.6519153934,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.91340922273354,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 259954.71538396267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.687837805415256,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.498062703247818
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 445333.31563800503,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.31188214079185,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.35108398982059
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1087277.4624724502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.14914049598252,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.64405776155885
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1355097.7861543926,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.632196741476054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 73.39010597960034
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 848958.5826935138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.35075126181425,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.993933941968336
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 479297.5044698924,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.542887221987634,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.893527341474872
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 440798.98982299666,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.032279385530183,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.226152978799437
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1075561.6640043687,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.0027515571807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.20556665457639
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1790156.178727198,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.4391953188773,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 55.15362183581098
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1080637.2838728558,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.63446895224586,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.838253584830234
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 912714.4051909316,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.539245331246732,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.325461483038952
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 741553.5711325342,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.75294539945298,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.455225906963452
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 216404.16632395226,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.8174601609092,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -41.49469827195335
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 859787.9941871534,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 297.30658091862693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.9715451640115012
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 854245.0532154078,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6446869471567807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.828647031265509
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 340152.79069631046,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.18088844460221,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.270482185114975
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 319162.3790213735,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.170877396586539,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.131247617053702
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 2269464.057070196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 611.0687870008062,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.499098150444745
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 2120316.624131316,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.57192311436845,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 84.03858832990218
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 22196.482824469076,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.9531524409208,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.876428694924954
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 103204.73851744676,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 364.9598737493464,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -64.3062555784765
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 53267.54290890183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.38653372500241,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -70.71216188776077
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 2804.332771900532,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.73538177517122,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -49.82179423993613
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 327951.4549339598,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11594.45574434103,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.01781865333283
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 19720.502790455674,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.98676160945014,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.195481711415425
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5482.830961243171,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.19730643025616,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.042726996322216
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 3849246.6385047073,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70105.45892649467,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 127.25950640227693
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "130120",
      "hs_description": "Gum Arabic",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 127661383.61236711,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.136925530126757,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "620449",
      "hs_description": "Dresses: women's or girls', of textile materials n.e.c. in item no. 6204.4 (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 176877578.77896076,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.4111994647123358,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ERI",
    "importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "distance_km": 4987,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": null,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 0,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
    "importer_population": 67499.344,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3444.0975359999998,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 543.8219043175299,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ERI-FRA/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ERI-FRA/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ERI-FRA/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ERI-FRA/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/ERI-FRA/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}