{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:54.162Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Germany exports to Norway: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Germany to Norway, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "DEU",
    "country_name": "Germany"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "NOR",
    "country_name": "Norway"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "all_history_lane_count": 1165,
    "current_lane_count": 1147,
    "current_product_count": 1147,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2009,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 9543113865.96963,
    "attention_trade_usd": 3791015555.1927137,
    "critical_trade_usd": 155193080.7435942,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 3437679546.915816,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 1972901666.033441,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 17467312.265435264,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 4068980169.8219275,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 5,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 193,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 211,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 576,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 3,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 403,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9913510713831919,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 30.65419073526502,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 533.4109613063212,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 22.477464259450077,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 26.383592451545724,
    "top_product_hs6": "870380",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 2145050008.461948,
    "top_product_description": "Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "870380",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 969.2815551757812,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.49860063195228577,
    "has_reported_fta": 1,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.8095182405699592,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.456693516985184,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.082326045233539,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.625632528248355,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 482437.01979000005,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 89203,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5408.32,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 3.4203268959053013,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.573677479094294,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.8254061252542577,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.656,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 34.356,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 39.7251422170632,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 1.6262310491443117,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "declining_buyer_demand",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer-market concentration is the largest observed corridor exposure",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 482437.01979000005,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 89203,
    "buyer_population_2024": 5408.32
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4325320466.046625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4421323027.112492,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2195479345282765,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4557060569.13351,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.070066158673468,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4868354703.16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.831029109750908,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.021067798999489
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4185210275.7994323,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.032347045648619,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8127690658421125
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3964317514.0175457,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.277937002572541,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.538582973368954
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4233662513.1353793,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.794233765722568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.549544017978324
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4403197404.916437,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.004449841125934,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.706870438661956
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 5118582178.168007,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.24693847368277,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.89144217075415
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 6408848797.16453,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.207500321081543,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.820983741460081
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 7116676496.651721,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.044537355918838,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.355385056402707
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 8339753791.534961,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.1860740818931,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.670567982578888
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10372313315.848373,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.371936811569995,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.408228106009016
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 11370670183.296486,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.625209314904449,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.905859541501368
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 8572503695.75389,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.608632933994535,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9217603488425041
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9497410302.917488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.789223778599478,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.8946425619647
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10796653750.408525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.67997597294417,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.711878000022904
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10833124665.583187,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.33779832175577784,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.114020989161519
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10908216504.77992,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6931687903057204,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.724794346696659
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10757896555.826918,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3780433207127296,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.11980151224014746
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 8759589039.95193,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.57526241775046,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.837028935124612
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9065254304.14093,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4894932033327386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.9824894488263
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9435498350.44145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.084210259070131,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.2778393404057535
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9862689016.839388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.527483875591498,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.032859522637988
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9440405206.413599,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.281629580987378,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.3608431953516353
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 9198398565.420635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5635196339723887,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.8447318145859195
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10885703303.678997,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.343461921745963,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.344424527291978
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 11705143735.637466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.527675604400552,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.430774107609661
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10433353463.112904,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.865225590117888,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.288694849605834
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10410226056.36556,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2216680075980415,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.4776968671363466
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "870380",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4189229314.9193025,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 29.959194538176998,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8331310259411357,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1490723687.904375,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 15.588549978343005,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5618916804062283,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 564681468.445787,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 52.350771803326936,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4556984542743423,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "870490",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: for transport of goods, n.e.s. in heading no. 8704",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 354928449.42184377,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 2.1419634859075205,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.7053903710275438,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "230990",
      "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 636636269.3222085,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 52.68482924242891,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6946293376704449,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 468413802.95061934,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 43.9146293198898,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.3629082216063195,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 471511186.97239566,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.4024078146587121,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "853710",
      "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 349437623.01425505,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6022215059102927,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": []
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "870332",
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity exceeding 1500cc but not exceeding 2500cc",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 190072791.5542225,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 95.92762472903301,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8924719954776865,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "310420",
      "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 136640988.13984293,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.4356504301039643,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "distance_km": 839,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 1,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 1,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
    "importer_population": 5408.32,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.8095182405699592,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.456693516985184,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.082326045233539,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.625632528248355
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/DEU-NOR/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/DEU-NOR/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/DEU-NOR/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/DEU-NOR/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/DEU-NOR/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}