{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:09.944Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Costa Rica exports to Bermuda: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Costa Rica to Bermuda, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "CRI",
    "country_name": "Costa Rica"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "BMU",
    "country_name": "Bermuda"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "importer_iso3": "BMU",
    "all_history_lane_count": 2,
    "current_lane_count": 1,
    "current_product_count": 1,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2023,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 47901.49575208509,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 47901.49575208509,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 47901.49575208509,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 47901.49575208509,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 1,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 1,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 1,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0869925153581044,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 97.85176708699986,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 10000,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top_product_hs6": "300490",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 47901.49575208509,
    "top_product_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 3176.58740234375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 19.05194694909091,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 19.05194694909091,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 7080.9,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 110869,
    "buyer_population_latest": 63.867,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.460687151936749,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.289137236640728,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.16449451960345307,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": null,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains materially below historical peaks",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 7080.9,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 110869,
    "buyer_population_2024": 63.867
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 116170.53009467876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 225043.52881753462,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.71825938482384,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 245519.5698200196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.098702419960247,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 247878.06823476258,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9606152440198246,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.740159826439672
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 326936.05704127625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.89390225989608,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.257098261704247
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 858528.828772155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.59839203473487,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 51.782926752233216
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 987146.0124075384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.981114125116601,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 58.50675103693048
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1043348.8873002288,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.69347129870057,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.227491393109425
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1426526.2764853472,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.72571982864032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.442699626770764
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 2277299.400957084,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.63949900508374,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.13349185732224
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1521749.4235270661,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.17745471291486,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.406477968164253
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1884899.9093911971,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.86401336840538,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.732727125387463
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1450406.276636817,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.051284080899393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.962091174577395
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1113076.990569263,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.257572136942816,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.899468457397887
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1147083.2972156096,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0551621257532746,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.257314867034244
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1298535.4748007664,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.20324146928009,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.6197497992521033
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 962743.2082626002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.859306353543143,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.721461641942659
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 715683.3204220762,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.662075382113258,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.550672996261781
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 523705.1553578179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.824457072862707,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.117030290559672
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 370888.40110485343,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.179921696312782,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.236944244503935
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 276358.86152652686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.487326995594618,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.179973430510728
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 297013.229976213,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.473749289455522,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.225547816730614
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 534467.0791949155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.94722970344436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.951647361555718
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 458670.8012341722,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.181655131110716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.397509309976122
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 846816.9719841,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.6241290497499,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.79837469956886
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 956694.8926618416,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.975403695593934,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.41830483651681
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 432407.2903225537,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.80196522012848,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.946303390008075
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 680279.3348094963,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.323743154756414,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.039330766019047
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 994782.8825529863,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.231530439119204,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.3098368724858922
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "export_value_usd": 1461103.9671427833,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.87666954954452,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.059226727953664
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
      "importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 31324316.559161514,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 97.85176708699986,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0869925153581044,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "CRI",
    "importer_iso3": "BMU",
    "distance_km": 3174,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 0,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 7080.9,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 110869.46310301093,
    "importer_population": 63.867,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 64282.43866700001,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12508.615627626335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 19.05194694909091,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 19.05194694909091,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CRI-BMU/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CRI-BMU/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CRI-BMU/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CRI-BMU/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CRI-BMU/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}