{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:00.733Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Colombia exports to Thailand: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Colombia to Thailand, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "COL",
    "country_name": "Colombia"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "THA",
    "country_name": "Thailand"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "importer_iso3": "THA",
    "all_history_lane_count": 72,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "current_product_count": 24,
    "first_observed_last_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 83233530.88690428,
    "attention_trade_usd": 78595564.8243399,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 78672789.3089048,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 3491756.0566529883,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 4398531.635990044,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 83233530.88690428,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 83233530.88690428,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 5,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 11,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 9,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 11,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 24,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6375231013245066,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 3.5960910833309288,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 2965.09122946947,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 47.79163476963632,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 79.60061914121694,
    "top_product_hs6": "710391",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 39778665.08734173,
    "top_product_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "710391",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
    "distance_km": 17931.818359375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 30.57545667454546,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 30.57545667454546,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 6,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 505981.655622,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7233,
    "buyer_population_latest": 69950.844,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": -0.6503068707693682,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": -0.6907461577446372,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.0407205626975049,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 25.753999999999998,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 31.083999999999996,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer economy and income contracted",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 94.42776725540294,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction",
      "buyer_macro_weakness"
    ],
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 505981.655622,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 7233,
    "buyer_population_2024": 69950.844
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 10819326.503431542,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 12782023.667974975,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.140659346225753,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 8246740.355172907,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.481731458259624,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 6038508.719469505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.777023897911988,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.666516577276546
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 7881975.579224656,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.528512011772047,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.883879148789593
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 6520009.390161234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.279502776604616,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.532602761610763
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 6932783.616625051,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.330883926128972,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.711082469187899
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 6246674.564655635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.896588295704245,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.458202252672774
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 7111595.525197198,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.846102459625165,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.9373401875482097
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 10105428.374889877,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.0979067086308,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.383282956728792
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 11117245.353476243,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.012608481799191,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.185158865343734
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 15560996.622916322,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.971693779795594,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.82453831516527
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 14291480.927872939,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.158318684895782,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.246851663790004
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 23296201.436508153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.00760959679932,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.966406409592935
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 19132588.47654931,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.87249724512566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.1302472644799275
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 41944041.55269628,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.22826388131864,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 43.17406214153161
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 72888819.70375648,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.77633867776623,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.25989869314293
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 33774357.102142915,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.66318560320674,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.856808129588543
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 41307233.69632023,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.303538070009242,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.5086602957199649
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 60674541.83700906,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.88599648931253,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.930566360033973
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 44484615.01172502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.683228805872616,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.616075290262227
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 60430535.62476677,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.84592248092695,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.52114877668984
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 31637083.982042477,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.647189198375436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.512214130659878
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 28879062.553765763,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.717685327264025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.411991382202082
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 46667656.536468126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.596853947680415,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.25413145594247
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 54454639.79514972,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.686038761334654,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.843039187891943
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 46502306.237481646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.603592251429031,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.20976632956852
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 49778079.1177936,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.044323487060988,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.17407474714868
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 61421570.74175243,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.390801393533025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.094713998304056
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "export_value_usd": 87792176.45035093,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.933785948708405,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.592971694399356
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710391",
      "hs_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 838408357.2335837,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0771305398361675,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710399",
      "hs_description": "Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, (other than rubies, sapphires and emeralds), worked other than simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 279191889.5337324,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 3.745667904303449,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "740400",
      "hs_description": "Copper: waste and scrap",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 638075988.5132452,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2944194894477181,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "760200",
      "hs_description": "Aluminium: waste and scrap",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1464014994.7319703,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5630725759549122,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "282010",
      "hs_description": "Manganese dioxide",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11758245.341997867,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 65.78561816753735,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7824419522126851,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "392329",
      "hs_description": "Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymers",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 162267052.48938286,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 49.54913276756887,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6620193583097566,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "780199",
      "hs_description": "Lead: unwrought, unrefined, not containing by weight antimony as the principal other element",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 49397984.38159677,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.868793430291828,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "720421",
      "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 72208423.6325632,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 86.5060824781655,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0980309300482083,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "230990",
      "hs_description": "Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 369607145.4802009,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 21.162866225685857,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8305794492910964,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer macroeconomic trend has weakened",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 185599900.47848585,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8220560563008228,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "buyer_macro_weakness"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "importer_iso3": "THA",
    "distance_km": 17893,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 505981.655622,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7233.388858353161,
    "importer_population": 69950.844,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 6,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 30.57545667454546,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 30.57545667454546,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/COL-THA/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/COL-THA/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/COL-THA/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/COL-THA/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/COL-THA/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}