{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:47:57.773Z", "seo": { "title": "Côte d'Ivoire exports to Spain: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Côte d'Ivoire to Spain, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "CIV", "country_name": "Côte d'Ivoire" }, "importer": { "iso3": "ESP", "country_name": "Spain" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "all_history_lane_count": 101, "current_lane_count": 32, "current_product_count": 32, "first_observed_last_year": 1996, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 701749813.6863328, "attention_trade_usd": 274024089.72251964, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 404190873.64052606, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 10380289.439109486, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 281503275.2171456, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 6, "high_volatility_lane_count": 17, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 11, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 13, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0450478107241474, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 6.487789572919243, "product_concentration_hhi": 1491.264311011075, "top1_product_share_pct": 25.664797257319243, "top3_product_share_pct": 58.65061110869888, "top_product_hs6": "180320", "top_product_trade_usd": 180102666.93621284, "top_product_description": "Cocoa: paste, wholly or partly defatted", "top_attention_product_hs6": "180320", "top_attention_product_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "distance_km": 3906.716796875, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.09306839853525162, "has_reported_fta": 1, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.4411592714518058, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.1994345826794583, "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.720978544189229, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 12.5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1425276.586283, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 30116, "buyer_population_latest": 47326.687, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.219593086678142, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.4705637441098336, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7239057326687615, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 24.381999999999998, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 22.082, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 39.04868720706246, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 1425276.586283, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 30116, "buyer_population_2024": 47326.687 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 206620378.48556828, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 172124722.42477956, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.695185786429157, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 189915429.84269753, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.335939641496129, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 179669949.13381234, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.394759508151226, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.551868572333562 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 177864355.7920322, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0049501046139775, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0993950581681622 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 158837256.6590173, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.697533549252746, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.782688178048822 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 174197380.44834206, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.670353236016282, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.0257867211853844 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 254994520.49900994, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.38252299932153, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.7579854568469 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 335108140.6414021, "yoy_growth_pct": 31.417781050986648, "cagr_3y_pct": 28.255953435328895 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 221919966.086582, "yoy_growth_pct": -33.776611435990844, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.405567133372326 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 217060239.27363196, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.189855603643176, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.227324093821895 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 266479077.19419152, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.76733780720699, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.3541338554951485 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 309718186.29598236, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.226080320100024, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.752378858333024 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 264014058.46818683, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.75668199351986, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.745340100693964 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 212531410.34858862, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.4999646679049, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.262937307904482 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 255544747.31138808, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.238578802187448, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.207794051859706 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 214407401.73720235, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.097903011897476, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.702306579767647 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 225916475.0926607, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.367852631116232, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.0567168484565412 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 257145831.21838638, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.823408015248484, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.2084112100217972 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 296293984.83262956, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.224105881380524, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.385250773301658 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 322901690.2254, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.98017062607619, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.643846394156943 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 409256963.42404693, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.743518480304985, "cagr_3y_pct": 16.754115077992758 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 387441573.09943444, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.330487266995809, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.352267996664665 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 373837434.1779759, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.511274954989696, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.003592117403577 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 580198609.8111266, "yoy_growth_pct": 55.200778939357534, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.33804683973634 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 400116159.9452143, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.038069864478814, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0787721176244602 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 436539424.54029286, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.103172588696706, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.304491368223729 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 370996765.90452486, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.0141441875013, "cagr_3y_pct": -13.848175359856752 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 442285399.45254, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.215432612790238, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.3964203798161563 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "export_value_usd": 704630353.0068176, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.31576169573034, "cagr_3y_pct": 17.30394695476043 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "180320", "hs_description": "Cocoa: paste, wholly or partly defatted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 266061694.34225675, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1948327650373822, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "180100", "hs_description": "Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 521650903.131717, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.45604718952253503, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "180310", "hs_description": "Cocoa: paste, not defatted", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 199885008.65465853, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.3238064284649944, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "400122", "hs_description": "Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 225905949.22440362, "current_below_peak_pct": 15.045273891894928, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.6276505879757377, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "271019", "hs_description": "", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 8083826798.971087, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6357298218236296, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "080390", "hs_description": "Fruit, edible: bananas, other than plantains, fresh or dried", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 272780712.13161486, "current_below_peak_pct": 24.18195632810282, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0872517629263108, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "180400", "hs_description": "Cocoa: butter, fat and oil", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 135781890.80023146, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1883317633671149, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "090111", "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1008570156.0601983, "current_below_peak_pct": 21.67078030543949, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.45693935914614436, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "270799", "hs_description": "Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.s. in heading no. 2707", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 932390211.0522717, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage", "risk_driver_labels": [ "limited_history" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": "151110", "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 274303732.82531565, "current_below_peak_pct": 31.3035291066691, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1709218870328117, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "CIV", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "distance_km": 3885, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 1, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 1, "rta_coverage_ratio": 1, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 1, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804, "importer_population": 47326.687, "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 69764.827467, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2578.760412031968, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.4411592714518058, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.1994345826794583, "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.720978544189229 }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CIV-ESP/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CIV-ESP/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CIV-ESP/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CIV-ESP/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CIV-ESP/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }