{ "template": "Corridor pair risk profile", "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile", "source": "api", "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:00.717Z", "seo": { "title": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein exports to Kazakhstan: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks", "description": "Understand reported exports from Switzerland, Liechtenstein to Kazakhstan, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning." }, "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "email": "support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "exporter": { "iso3": "CHE", "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, "importer": { "iso3": "KAZ", "country_name": "Kazakhstan" }, "latestYear": 2024, "risk": { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "all_history_lane_count": 397, "current_lane_count": 292, "current_product_count": 292, "first_observed_last_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "current_trade_usd": 458657679.3956224, "attention_trade_usd": 102047969.80498396, "critical_trade_usd": 0, "high_volatility_trade_usd": 262725323.10543194, "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 57579083.47777961, "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0, "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 221500110.54835036, "access_friction_trade_usd": 0, "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0, "critical_lane_count": 0, "high_attention_lane_count": 19, "high_volatility_lane_count": 228, "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 110, "declining_demand_lane_count": 0, "concentrated_market_lane_count": 141, "access_friction_lane_count": 0, "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1383621620212458, "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 11.411753169823234, "product_concentration_hhi": 1512.6905632065493, "top1_product_share_pct": 27.640799144985927, "top3_product_share_pct": 59.531912190736016, "top_product_hs6": "300215", "top_product_trade_usd": 126776647.92479749, "top_product_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale", "top_attention_product_hs6": "711319", "top_attention_product_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "distance_km": 5294.4482421875, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.043800000101327896, "has_reported_fta": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.811168753409964, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 8.811168753409964, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 5, "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 190814.274226, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 10041, "buyer_population_latest": 19002.586, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 9.917422718979218, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 8.399650809013636, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4001630989012082, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 27.696000000000005, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 36.538, "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "attention_trade_share_pct": 22.24926658580176, "critical_trade_share_pct": 0, "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown", "concentrated_buyer_markets" ], "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Volatile products account for the largest observed corridor exposure", "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 190814.274226, "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 10041, "buyer_population_2024": 19002.586 }, "history": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 32075191.22426794, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 28420078.846361395, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.395449998568063, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 36531519.04544088, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.54123045516459, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 37655554.951666474, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0768934213423416, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.492098774434662 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 24672425.811037064, "yoy_growth_pct": -34.478655691820656, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.604287124978745 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 36365707.69789343, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.394131312476986, "cagr_3y_pct": -0.15152472080683932 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 44350505.86888577, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.956944265530897, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.606303588955885 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 59537862.29909949, "yoy_growth_pct": 34.24393055428136, "cagr_3y_pct": 34.13037182881886 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 66643155.79708159, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.934075600980321, "cagr_3y_pct": 22.373628333591423 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 99251645.57753395, "yoy_growth_pct": 48.929990470049646, "cagr_3y_pct": 30.80159688033943 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 136424856.53468168, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.45349584970717, "cagr_3y_pct": 31.83581940287752 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 134183249.58727689, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6431074251010314, "cagr_3y_pct": 26.274090832828435 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 214919869.78729388, "yoy_growth_pct": 60.16892603834536, "cagr_3y_pct": 29.373785016778918 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 175996771.92333883, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.110516213543782, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.860518574185505 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 163660723.76214603, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.009246832417004, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.843651166945364 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 178572866.8458257, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.111619905428281, "cagr_3y_pct": -5.988791815087491 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 253024077.4748915, "yoy_growth_pct": 41.69234214811854, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.86320598056414 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 230098937.35465884, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.060457941006671, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.027174327302713 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 200767507.38012967, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.74731222653137, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.982275885087927 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 209372207.68376637, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.285902841511446, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.117266206322681 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 152202172.7613331, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.305455463689, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.869792879615682 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 136771894.25751755, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.138014605094792, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.009764865463834 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 165352313.94282308, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.89641284889541, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.566283573154731 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 198152995.05090034, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.836844327088986, "cagr_3y_pct": 9.192614019984902 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 171412180.13935852, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.495034432698228, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.815600366819453 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 204612310.3068724, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.368594542419395, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.359503430313374 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 228619960.56345418, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.733238445221449, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.882855190816926 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 293041571.0170981, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.17847151004276, "cagr_3y_pct": 19.57191510551761 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 409740654.3822391, "yoy_growth_pct": 39.82338852474003, "cagr_3y_pct": 26.04504158229004 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "export_value_usd": 499013369.96396875, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.787614830733617, "cagr_3y_pct": 29.717731582631977 } ], "riskLanes": [ { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "300215", "hs_description": "Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 283067789.23481524, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7865715458374953, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "300490", "hs_description": "Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1162507712.4228716, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0740862564106215, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "711319", "hs_description": "Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 175391838.8275662, "current_below_peak_pct": 68.80480159153328, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3595179044915724, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "unrecovered_drawdown" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "910221", "hs_description": "Wrist-watches: whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, with automatic winding", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22483149.940930534, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0639683892413605, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "910121", "hs_description": "Wrist-watches: (not electrically operated), automatic winding, whether or not incorporating a stop-watch facility, case of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 33380395.236657925, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8809298771234303, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "880230", "hs_description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 67286607.0924817, "current_below_peak_pct": 0.9258636406480885, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7358086355757766, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "910211", "hs_description": "Wrist-watches: electrically operated, with or without a stop-watch, (other than those of heading no. 9101) with mechanical display only", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 14259245.791647827, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8282753186954088, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": [ "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "321519", "hs_description": "Ink: for printing, other than black, whether or not concentrated or solid", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16956963.504946712, "current_below_peak_pct": 32.669581070662026, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8344228406392689, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": [] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "903040", "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: specially designed for telecommunications (e.g. cross-talk meters, gain measuring instruments, distortion factor meters, psophometers)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 11191237.933323799, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 2.6515408263330302, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility", "concentrated_buyer_market", "dominant_supplier" ] }, { "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": "330499", "hs_description": "Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)", "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 231786433.32538828, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2838692428996155, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ] } ], "accessProfile": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "CHE", "importer_iso3": "KAZ", "distance_km": 5209, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 190814.274226, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 10041.489838593548, "importer_population": 19002.586, "importer_biz_entry_days": 5, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 812866.9288669999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 93457.44039756153, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.811168753409964, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 8.811168753409964, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-29", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-29" } ] }, "links": { "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CHE-KAZ/risk", "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CHE-KAZ/risk/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CHE-KAZ/risk/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CHE-KAZ/risk/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/CHE-KAZ/risk/index.ld.json", "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/", "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors", "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact", "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" } }