{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:14.966Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Bosnia and Herzegovina exports to New Zealand: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina to New Zealand, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "BIH",
    "country_name": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "NZL",
    "country_name": "New Zealand"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "all_history_lane_count": 10,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "current_product_count": 8,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2018,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 1314516.6375807803,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 246968.24703286515,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 0,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 113716.53906696875,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 1314516.6375807803,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 4,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 0,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 4,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 8,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7918390566675159,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 32.002162744153125,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 5231.272449899425,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 70.96341377370484,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 88.84675849071661,
    "top_product_hs6": "901890",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 932825.8806506412,
    "top_product_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 18148.77734375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.44099998474121094,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 3.396383538927203,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.868491324789272,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 3.1389105704597693,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.7295807543295029,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 0.5,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 249991.512237,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 48802,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5122.6,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.081545685717014,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.801671873563638,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2449931881725718,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.52,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 23.785999999999998,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets",
      "market_access_friction"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Tariff, distance or agreement conditions create market-access friction",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 249991.512237,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 48802,
    "buyer_population_2024": 5122.6
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1749.930937820582,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 78432.22666242378,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4382.018402400823,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 248117.4533321252,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 216.3463080042788,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 32315.713834569135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.97563859350437,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 164.3205614397254
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 24328.05402691846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.717571917306756,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.30795897398494
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 88269.43198400832,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.8298091016245,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -29.142742524560973
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 26181.07310509777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.33959263514807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.776680503545007
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 48066.73461244299,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.59344714210289,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.481321169505478
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 68546.85457414409,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.607678942266716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.08372840984861
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 86054.9516711774,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.541795033199644,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.683510755570026
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 102887.64853003155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.56040475529308,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.87624507216111
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 118957.88727820179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.619210836060216,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.171616675176708
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 230448.9173660929,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.72310877306668,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.867175549738796
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 277910.9324315637,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.595460203474182,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.26675719497508
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 267327.96999087755,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.808041068442747,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.983639249246032
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 254542.36711228298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.782740421449683,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.370147373666854
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 275992.3574734448,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.426884138977076,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.23065027249365988
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 757209.3491867116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 174.35881055495105,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.48938395535933
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1416141.8335240819,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.02117651414412,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 77.19395070301631
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1315299.2261026625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.120939798132476,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 68.28387462826848
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1212376.4965090035,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.825042967494733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.987783744908747
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1408993.410116131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.217479815327927,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.16854444609734065
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1306088.6730059881,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.303422171553042,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.23396796484125293
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1826954.9865540937,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.87985841338948,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.647198337959288
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 2190987.41112756,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.925637317429757,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.85380628700943
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1203672.589641729,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.06255108867667,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.685272868031896
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "export_value_usd": 1850520.144617845,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.739493658208936,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.42811780487164164
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "901890",
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 296139343.73736286,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 43.31258074461336,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.43677655739402604,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "940190",
      "hs_description": "Seat: parts",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16419364.56345842,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.98224495620848,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "841950",
      "hs_description": "Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposes",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 25226329.58961545,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "620193",
      "hs_description": "Anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles: men's or boys', of man-made fibres, other than those of heading no. 6203 (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 18032737.288707055,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 2.147011819706793,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "842123",
      "hs_description": "Machinery: filtering or purifying machinery, oil or petrol filters for internal combustion engines",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 23755383.03377881,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 19.08359663617441,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3723613103108427,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "620343",
      "hs_description": "Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 28094711.83875137,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 31.940474616823167,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8746572473596963,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "711311",
      "hs_description": "Jewellery: of silver, whether or not plated or clad with other precious metal, and parts thereof",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16584962.440606667,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "hs_description": "Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 17303557.769234687,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.7290434494932019,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "long_distance_without_fta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "distance_km": 17881,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 0,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 249991.512237,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 48801.685128059966,
    "importer_population": 5122.6,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 0.5,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 22571.512866999998,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6916.4383149903215,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 3.396383538927203,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.868491324789272,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 3.1389105704597693,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.7295807543295029
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BIH-NZL/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BIH-NZL/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BIH-NZL/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BIH-NZL/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BIH-NZL/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}