{
  "template": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "pageType": "Corridor pair risk profile",
  "source": "api",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-29T11:48:15.040Z",
  "seo": {
    "title": "Benin exports to Morocco: Trade Route Risk | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Understand reported exports from Benin to Morocco, the product routes that need a closer look, and the conditions that may affect planning."
  },
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "email": "support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "exporter": {
    "iso3": "BEN",
    "country_name": "Benin"
  },
  "importer": {
    "iso3": "MAR",
    "country_name": "Morocco"
  },
  "latestYear": 2024,
  "risk": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "all_history_lane_count": 7,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "current_product_count": 2,
    "first_observed_last_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "current_trade_usd": 236065.68380615953,
    "attention_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_trade_usd": 0,
    "high_volatility_trade_usd": 190194.31898588003,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_trade_usd": 190194.31898588003,
    "declining_demand_trade_usd": 0,
    "concentrated_market_trade_usd": 45871.364820279516,
    "access_friction_trade_usd": 0,
    "buyer_macro_weakness_trade_usd": 0,
    "critical_lane_count": 0,
    "high_attention_lane_count": 0,
    "high_volatility_lane_count": 1,
    "unrecovered_drawdown_lane_count": 1,
    "declining_demand_lane_count": 0,
    "concentrated_market_lane_count": 1,
    "access_friction_lane_count": 0,
    "trade_weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9973148256801845,
    "trade_weighted_below_peak_pct": 79.92273942820368,
    "product_concentration_hhi": 6868.852841190361,
    "top1_product_share_pct": 80.56838923782509,
    "top3_product_share_pct": 100,
    "top_product_hs6": "520100",
    "top_product_trade_usd": 190194.31898588003,
    "top_product_description": "Cotton: not carded or combed",
    "top_attention_product_hs6": "",
    "top_attention_product_reason": "",
    "distance_km": 3223.292724609375,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.08579999953508377,
    "has_reported_fta": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 48.06760356525251,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 48.069846848484836,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.8388965349999997,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 46.23095031348484,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 9,
    "buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 132725.261467,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 3554,
    "buyer_population_latest": 37344.788,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.493870310126513,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.4337131700827195,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.0122871045357362,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 33.041999999999994,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 20.788,
    "buyer_macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "attention_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "critical_trade_share_pct": 0,
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_product_mix",
      "concentrated_buyer_markets"
    ],
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains materially below historical peaks",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2024": 132725.261467,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2024": 3554,
    "buyer_population_2024": 37344.788
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 22106233.001393843,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 23733686.11672463,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.361964904776719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 11816958.273883384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.210185574350284,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 12759931.343291296,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.979829052049481,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.73844233167676
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 4274798.85169415,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.49826134102452,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -43.52579015802601
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 7547890.143599388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.56714164709939,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.879484085745307
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 5293511.078145816,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.86767192637648,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.418377071528564
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 8801323.694762578,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.26627515900961,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.216693391512734
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 3576737.4313648962,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.36136931887515,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.03724760235424
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 3064807.3779462613,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.312765844354436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.65367547306984
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 2497148.2602689844,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.52185301308128,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.28990252798408
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 3958126.154955634,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.50585317386312,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.4350012717415446
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 5456848.845154481,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.86444978067269,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.202872631736234
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 6187925.945285849,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.397422594553676,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.321538439333345
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 3349243.7851854125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.87453348990111,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.415702476449313
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 2889283.13913462,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.733268628737028,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.09983766534963
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 388829.3042522142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.5423606642901,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -60.24382195550486
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 657061.5134127937,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.98456629354013,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -41.8941636656425
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 1129833.5779243829,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.95248159582492,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.873499352344233
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 1808540.1414074488,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.07137482406193,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 66.9256418323562
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 457934.6639065318,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.67931988779877,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.339026303857192
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 557149.1643860107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.665645407382694,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.995407871266238
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 581682.772540888,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.403418280616789,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.484944104904567
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 149136.51287493412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.36119481010573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.199199972392
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 208162.56104351132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.57853581978039,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.9760316476213
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 51736.673316862594,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.14602382988154,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -55.36206458927242
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 315407.8850676151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 509.6408308587824,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.359944522071757
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 430154.1257331228,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.38027015111216,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.371957548835056
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 158189.94129895107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.224822956342955,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 45.14211756020106
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "export_value_usd": 327533.90182306885,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.05102937239705,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.2654361419498494
    }
  ],
  "riskLanes": [
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "hs_code": "520100",
      "hs_description": "Cotton: not carded or combed",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 15131109.135085829,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 99.19863135439441,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1938540898112548,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "high_volatility",
        "unrecovered_drawdown"
      ]
    },
    {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "hs_code": "080132",
      "hs_description": "Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, shelled, fresh or dried",
      "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 21282976.779883377,
      "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
      "lane_volatility_cv": 0.18241316226010829,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": [
        "concentrated_buyer_market",
        "dominant_supplier",
        "limited_history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "accessProfile": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "distance_km": 3177,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_colonial_history": 0,
    "has_fta": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "exporter_is_wto": 1,
    "importer_is_wto": 1,
    "exporter_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_is_eu": 0,
    "importer_gdp_million_usd": 132725.261467,
    "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3554.05047330835,
    "importer_population": 37344.788,
    "importer_biz_entry_days": 9,
    "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.6,
    "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 17785.640079,
    "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1428.44717670368,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 48.06760356525251,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 48.069846848484836,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.8388965349999997,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 46.23095031348484
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-29",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-29"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BEN-MAR/risk",
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BEN-MAR/risk/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BEN-MAR/risk/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BEN-MAR/risk/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/corridor/BEN-MAR/risk/index.ld.json",
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
    "tradeHub": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app/corridors",
    "contact": "https://www.yugalinks.com/contact",
    "email": "mailto:support@yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}